This document discusses teacher knowledge and the impact of technology on teacher professional development. It begins by outlining models of teacher knowledge, including Shulman's categorization of different types of knowledge teachers possess. It then examines how technology may affect teacher knowledge domains, referencing the TPACK framework which describes the interplay between technological, pedagogical and content knowledge. Examples are provided of online communities and tools that can support teacher learning and development, such as blogs, discussion boards and virtual conferences. The document concludes by reflecting on how digital technologies can enhance teachers' vision, motivation, understanding, reflection and community learning.

1. Technology in
Professional
Development:
«TechKnowLogia»
Aslı Lidice Gokturk asli.saglam@ozyegin.edu.tr
http://aslisaglam.edublogs.org
27.05.2012

2. TEACHER KNOWLEDGE
Think about factors that make up
our knowledge.
You may have more than one
answer but prioritise...
Tell us the most important one 

3. Nature of teachers’ knowledge & learning
(Fisher et.al. 2006)

4. How do teachers know?
 Shulman and Shulman’s Model (2004)
 Vision
 Motivation
 Capability
 Understanding
 Practice
 Reflection
 Community
= «being ready, willing and able»
(Fisher et. al. 2006; Chen, 2012)

5. What do teachers know?
Shulman’s Categorization(1987)
 Content knowledge
 General Pedagogical knowledge
 Curriculum knowledge
 Pedagogical content knowledge
 Knowledge of learners & their characteristics
 Knowledge of educational contexts
 Knowledge of educational purposes, values and
aims

6. EFFECT OF TECHNOLOGY??
 How do you think technology affects teacher
knowledge?

7. VOXOPOP (an online
message board)
Do you use web tools in your teaching?
How did you learn about them? Did you receive any training?
Pre-service? In-service? Others???
 http://www.voxopop.com/topic/cb455b6f-5f81-4bf7-ba6e-
cd91b9842b41

8. Effect of Technology : Brief description of constructs in the
'TPACK framework from Mishra and Koehler (2006) in Graham,
2011.
Technological
knowledge
knowledge of operating systems and computer hardware, and
the ability to use standard sets of software tools such as word
processors, spreadsheets, browsers,...etc.)
Technological
pedagogical
knowledge
knowledge of how teaching might change as the result of using
particular technologies
Technological
Content Knowledge
knowledge about how technology and content are related.
Technological
pedagogical
content knowledge
TPCK
the basis of good teaching with technology
• teach content
• how technology can help readress some of the problems that
students face
• knowledge of students’ prior knowledge
• and knowledge of how technologies can be used to build on
existing knowledge and to develop new methods or
strengthen old ones.” (p. 1029)

9. What do teachers know?

10. A technological pedagogical content knowledge scale
(Yurdakul et.al. 2012)
The purpose of this section is to gather information
about combining technology, pedagogy and content
knowledge in the teaching and learning process. For
each item choose only one option that best describes
you.
Strongly
disagree
Disagree
Neither
agreeor
Disagree
Agree
Strongly
agree
1 I can use technology to develop activities based on
students needs to enrich the teaching and learning
process.
2 I can implement effective classroom management in
the teaching and learning process in which
technology is used.
3 I can use technology for implementing educational
activities such as homework, projects, etc.
4 I can use technology based communication tools (
blog, froum, chat, e-mail, etc. ) in the teaching
process.
5 I can use innovative technologies ( facebook, blogs,
twitter, podcastingi etc.) to support the teaching and
learning process.
6 I can use technology to update my knowledge and
skilss in the area that I will teach.
7 I can troubleshoot problems that could be
encountered with online educational environments
( Moodle, Web CT, etc)
8 I can use technology in every phase of the teaching
and learning process by considering the copyright
issues(e.g. licence) Ican become a leader in spreading
the use of technological innovations in my future
teaching community.

11. TPACK is:
Knowing how to present the subject matter with technology in
pedagocially sound ways
So & Kim, 2009
A teacher’s knowledge of how to coordinate and combine the use
of subject-specific activities and topic-specific activities using
emerging technologies to facilitate student learning
Cox&Graham ,2009
TPACK is not simply:
....adding technology to existing teaching and content...
Yurdakul et al,2011

12. INTERACTION BETWEEN EDUCATIONAL
TECH & TEACHER DEVELOPMENT
 The “new” models of staff development
 study groups,
 teacher networks,
 mentoring relationships,
 committee or task force,
 internship,
 individual research project,
 or teacher resource center
 (Alberta Commission on Learning, 2006; Birman et al., 2000; Sikora &
Alexander, 2004).

13. INTERACTION BETWEEN EDUCATIONAL TECH &
TEACHER DEVELOPMENT
 Other promising adult learning
environments include
 exchange of information,
 collaborative work,
 critical thinking,
 active/exploratory/inquiry-based learning, informed decision-
making,
 and authentic, real-world context (ISTE &Thomas, 2007).

14. Clusters of Purposeful Activity with Digital
Technologies in Professional Development
 Knowledge Building
 Distributed Cognition
 Community and Communication
 Engagement

15. Knowledge building: http://teacherchallenge.edublogs.org/

16. You can start your own blog 

17. blogging and copyrights issues

18. ...and reflect your intake; A personal Example

19. OR you can start a class blog

20. Spice up your class with a blog;

21.  Input from teacher challange; how to embed media
 Hands on experience in my class blog;

22. Are you familiar with these?
 CoP
 WIA
 Web 2.0 tools
 EVO
 Worldbridges
 Secondlife
 Virtual round table

23. WEBHEADS
Online Community of Practice of Teachers and Educators
Practicing Peace and Professional Development through Web 2.0 and
Computer Mediated Communication

24. HOW DOES WEBHEADS WORK?
COMMUNICATION PLATFORM : Yahoo
 Participants send messages about various issues,
 ask for help,
 respond to each other’s questions &
 even share important events in their lives
Webheads meet online (live) on a regular basis
( each Sunday via Wiki)
http:// learning2gether.pbworks.com
 explore the latest communications technologies,
 brainstorm on how to adapt Web 2.0 & Social networking tools.

25. Webheadsinaction.org

26. TESOL CALL Interest Section
Electronic Village Online (EVO) Sessions
more social scaffolding:
collaborative spirit of WIA
EVO &WORLDBRIDGES
online discussions &workshops varying from
simple discussions to virtual hands-on workshops,
discussion of an issue in the field of teaching language to
experiments with and pedagogy of new technology tools

Provides invaluable service to teachers all over the globe,

Brings the convention to those who cannot travel..
 The sessions are again free and open to all interested parties.

27. An example; a course on digital story telling
 Syllabus:
http://digitalstorytelling4kids.pbworks.com/w/page/
45606035/Syllabus%29
 Tasks:
http://digitalstorytelling4kids.pbworks.com/w/pag
e/47970204/Week1

28. http://teacherbootcamp.edublogs.org/
Resources about the effective integration
of technology with ELT teachers

29. Virtual Round Table E-Conference
http://www.virtual-round-table.com/page/vrtwebconprogram
an annual web conference for language learning
Technologies
Virtual Round Table E-Conference
http://www.virtual-round-table.com

30. http://www.scoop.it/t/learning-technology

31. & explore Web 2.0 Tools
http://quickshout.blogspot.co.uk/2011/11/on-surface-of-it-just-
word-looks-just.html

32. TEACHING ENGLISH
http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/blogs/asligokturk/wikis-
working-interactively-a-kool-way-i-nternet

33. TEACHING ENGLISH

34. Facebook Groups
 Free on-line videos for teacher training: Blogging
http://www.teachertrainingvideos.com/newBlogger/i
ndex.html
 Elecronic Village Online; Mentoring
http://evosessions.pbworks.com/w/page/48514837
/Mentoring2012

35. TechknowLogia
Try out
on-line
journals

36. Facebook Groups;

37. Back to effect of technology

38. PLN PATHS
http://davidwarlick.com/images/manypaths-20090725-074436.jpg

39. Back to teacher knowledge& learning;
«being ready, willing and able»
In conclusion, considering the examples,
How can digital technologies support;
1) the development of teachers’ vision for education?
2) teachers’ motivation to learn and develop their
practice?
3) teachers’ professional knowledge, understanding
and practice?
4) teachers' reflection?
5) teachers’ learning in the community?

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42. Thank you :)
Aslı Sağlam