Find an equation for the parabola thatpasses through the following points:(1,-5)(3,33)(2,-2)
We know the equation is of the formy = ax2 + bx + c
We know the equation is of the formy = ax2 + bx + cSo we need to solve for a, b, and c
Using the point (1,-5), we get the equation-5 = a + b + c
Using the point (1,-5), we get the equation-5 = a + b + cUsing the point (3,33), we get the equation33 = 9a + 3b + c
Using the point (1,-5), we get the equation-5 = a + b + cUsing the point (3,33), we get the equation33 = 9a + 3b + cUsing the point (-2,-2), we get the equation-2 = 4a - 2b + c
We can now put these equations into matrix form where each row is an equation-5 = a + b + c33 = 9a + 3b + c-2 = 4a - 2b + c
The first column is the a, the second column is the b, the third column is the c, and the fourth column is y-5 = a + b + c33 = 9a + 3b + c-2 = 4a - 2b + c
Now this matrix needs to be converted to reduced row echelon formLet Rn be the nth row,Cm be the mth column
R2 – 9R1R3 – 4R1
R2 / -6
R1 – R2R3 + 6R2
R3 / 5
R2 – (4/3)R3R1 – (1/3)R3
These now represent new equations:a = 4b = 3c = -12
a = 4b = 3c = -12So we have the parabolay = 4x2 + 3x - 12
y = 4x2 + 3x - 12Graph from wolframalpha.com

System of Equations

  • 1.
    Find an equationfor the parabola thatpasses through the following points:(1,-5)(3,33)(2,-2)
  • 2.
    We know theequation is of the formy = ax2 + bx + c
  • 3.
    We know theequation is of the formy = ax2 + bx + cSo we need to solve for a, b, and c
  • 4.
    Using the point(1,-5), we get the equation-5 = a + b + c
  • 5.
    Using the point(1,-5), we get the equation-5 = a + b + cUsing the point (3,33), we get the equation33 = 9a + 3b + c
  • 6.
    Using the point(1,-5), we get the equation-5 = a + b + cUsing the point (3,33), we get the equation33 = 9a + 3b + cUsing the point (-2,-2), we get the equation-2 = 4a - 2b + c
  • 7.
    We can nowput these equations into matrix form where each row is an equation-5 = a + b + c33 = 9a + 3b + c-2 = 4a - 2b + c
  • 8.
    The first columnis the a, the second column is the b, the third column is the c, and the fourth column is y-5 = a + b + c33 = 9a + 3b + c-2 = 4a - 2b + c
  • 9.
    Now this matrixneeds to be converted to reduced row echelon formLet Rn be the nth row,Cm be the mth column
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
    R2 – (4/3)R3R1– (1/3)R3
  • 15.
    These now representnew equations:a = 4b = 3c = -12
  • 16.
    a = 4b= 3c = -12So we have the parabolay = 4x2 + 3x - 12
  • 17.
    y = 4x2+ 3x - 12Graph from wolframalpha.com