Swine flu
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Swine flu is an acute viral infection of the respiratory tract in pigs caused by type A influenza virus identified in april 2009
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SWINE FLU
The document discusses swine flu, including its virology, taxonomy, pathogenesis, transmission, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and vaccination. It describes swine flu as a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that can cause mild to severe illness and sometimes death. Common symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, muscle aches, fatigue, and vomiting. Rapid diagnostic tests and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction tests can diagnose swine flu. Oseltamivir and zanamivir are recommended for treatment, and vaccination is recommended for prevention.
Swine flu
Swine flu is a respiratory disease caused by influenza viruses that infect pigs and can be transmitted to humans. The 2009 outbreak was caused by the H1N1 virus and declared a pandemic by the WHO. Swine flu viruses have segmented genomes allowing genetic material to be exchanged between human and pig viruses. It is transmitted through droplets from coughs or sneezes but not through eating pork. Symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat and fatigue. Testing and PCR assays can confirm swine flu infection. Oseltamivir and zanamivir are used to treat it. Vaccines produced in eggs or cells are used to prevent spread.
The Swine Flu Powerpoint
The document summarizes information about the 2009 H1N1 swine flu pandemic. It describes the virus as a strain of influenza A that usually infects pigs but developed a new strain that could infect humans. Symptoms are like regular flu but it was particularly dangerous because the new strain was resistant to typical antiviral treatments. The outbreak was classified as either an epidemic or pandemic, with over 17,000 confirmed cases worldwide and 100 confirmed deaths by 2009.
swine flu
The document discusses the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic. It provides details on the origins and spread of the pandemic virus, clinical features of the illness, and guidelines for laboratory diagnosis. The pandemic virus was a novel influenza A virus containing genes from multiple flu viruses. It was first detected in Mexico and North America in 2009 and later spread globally, leading the WHO to declare a pandemic. Most infections were mild, but some could lead to severe pneumonia and death.
Swineflu dr rs matoria
This document discusses swine flu, including its epidemiology, prevention, control, and treatment. It begins with an introduction by Dr. R. S. Matoria and then addresses challenges in recognizing and confirming cases, protecting oneself and others, determining who to vaccinate, and notifying authorities. The pathogenesis and transmission of influenza is explained. Key points include that pigs can be infected by both human and avian influenza strains, allowing for genetic reassortment, and that influenza spreads through respiratory droplets. Clinical features, emergency signs, management strategies, and pandemic phases are summarized.
Swine flu ppt
This document discusses swine flu and influenza pandemics. It provides information on influenza viruses types A and B, past pandemics like the 1918 Spanish Flu, and the prerequisites for a pandemic virus. The 2009 H1N1 virus is described as a hybrid that emerged via genetic reassortment. Signs and symptoms of human influenza are outlined. Non-pharmaceutical interventions to delay transmission and reduce peak burden are recommended, including isolation, quarantine, hand washing, and use of masks and antivirals like Oseltamivir. The importance of early treatment is also emphasized.
Swine flu virus
H1N1 is an influenza A virus which is the causative pathogen for swine flu. There have been seasonal outbreaks every year. The reason being, it is contagious, and mutations in the virus strain put everyone at risk every season. Awareness about this disease and its transmission, prevention, and management is critical to control the spread of the disease. We also need to clarify few myths associated with this disease
https://www.icliniq.com/articles/infectious-diseases/swine-flu-everything-you-need-to-know
Symptoms of Swine Flu
Swine flu (swine influenza) is a respiratory disease caused by viruses (influenza viruses) that infect the respiratory tract of pigs, resulting in nasal secretions, a barking cough, decreased appetite, and listless behavior.
Swine flu produces most of the same symptoms in pigs as human flu produces in people. Swine flu can last about one to two weeks in pigs that survive. Swine influenza virus was first isolated from pigs in 1930 in the U.S.
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SWINE FLU
The document discusses swine flu, including its virology, taxonomy, pathogenesis, transmission, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and vaccination. It describes swine flu as a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that can cause mild to severe illness and sometimes death. Common symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, muscle aches, fatigue, and vomiting. Rapid diagnostic tests and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction tests can diagnose swine flu. Oseltamivir and zanamivir are recommended for treatment, and vaccination is recommended for prevention.
Swine flu
Swine flu is a respiratory disease caused by influenza viruses that infect pigs and can be transmitted to humans. The 2009 outbreak was caused by the H1N1 virus and declared a pandemic by the WHO. Swine flu viruses have segmented genomes allowing genetic material to be exchanged between human and pig viruses. It is transmitted through droplets from coughs or sneezes but not through eating pork. Symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat and fatigue. Testing and PCR assays can confirm swine flu infection. Oseltamivir and zanamivir are used to treat it. Vaccines produced in eggs or cells are used to prevent spread.
The Swine Flu Powerpoint
The document summarizes information about the 2009 H1N1 swine flu pandemic. It describes the virus as a strain of influenza A that usually infects pigs but developed a new strain that could infect humans. Symptoms are like regular flu but it was particularly dangerous because the new strain was resistant to typical antiviral treatments. The outbreak was classified as either an epidemic or pandemic, with over 17,000 confirmed cases worldwide and 100 confirmed deaths by 2009.
swine flu
The document discusses the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic. It provides details on the origins and spread of the pandemic virus, clinical features of the illness, and guidelines for laboratory diagnosis. The pandemic virus was a novel influenza A virus containing genes from multiple flu viruses. It was first detected in Mexico and North America in 2009 and later spread globally, leading the WHO to declare a pandemic. Most infections were mild, but some could lead to severe pneumonia and death.
Swineflu dr rs matoria
This document discusses swine flu, including its epidemiology, prevention, control, and treatment. It begins with an introduction by Dr. R. S. Matoria and then addresses challenges in recognizing and confirming cases, protecting oneself and others, determining who to vaccinate, and notifying authorities. The pathogenesis and transmission of influenza is explained. Key points include that pigs can be infected by both human and avian influenza strains, allowing for genetic reassortment, and that influenza spreads through respiratory droplets. Clinical features, emergency signs, management strategies, and pandemic phases are summarized.
Swine flu ppt
This document discusses swine flu and influenza pandemics. It provides information on influenza viruses types A and B, past pandemics like the 1918 Spanish Flu, and the prerequisites for a pandemic virus. The 2009 H1N1 virus is described as a hybrid that emerged via genetic reassortment. Signs and symptoms of human influenza are outlined. Non-pharmaceutical interventions to delay transmission and reduce peak burden are recommended, including isolation, quarantine, hand washing, and use of masks and antivirals like Oseltamivir. The importance of early treatment is also emphasized.
Swine flu virus
H1N1 is an influenza A virus which is the causative pathogen for swine flu. There have been seasonal outbreaks every year. The reason being, it is contagious, and mutations in the virus strain put everyone at risk every season. Awareness about this disease and its transmission, prevention, and management is critical to control the spread of the disease. We also need to clarify few myths associated with this disease
https://www.icliniq.com/articles/infectious-diseases/swine-flu-everything-you-need-to-know
Symptoms of Swine Flu
Swine flu (swine influenza) is a respiratory disease caused by viruses (influenza viruses) that infect the respiratory tract of pigs, resulting in nasal secretions, a barking cough, decreased appetite, and listless behavior.
Swine flu produces most of the same symptoms in pigs as human flu produces in people. Swine flu can last about one to two weeks in pigs that survive. Swine influenza virus was first isolated from pigs in 1930 in the U.S.
Swineflu
- Swine influenza, or swine flu, is a highly contagious respiratory disease in pigs caused by the H1N1 virus that can spread from pigs to humans.
- Outbreaks of swine flu were reported in India in late 2014 and early 2015, primarily in the western states.
- Swine flu spreads from person to person through respiratory droplets from coughs or sneezes. Wearing masks can reduce transmission.
- Symptoms are similar to seasonal flu but can be severe and lead to respiratory failure, especially in young children, the elderly, and those with preexisting conditions. Diagnosis is through respiratory samples tested via RT-PCR within 5 days of symptoms. Vaccination and
The swine flu's global impacts
1) The swine flu pandemic of 2009 had widespread global impacts through increased international travel and mobility. As infected individuals traveled, they unknowingly spread the virus to other countries.
2) Economically, the swine flu led to a fall in private spending as people avoided public places. Share prices of travel and tourism companies dropped significantly. Some countries' GDP fell by an estimated 3-5% for 2009.
3) The WHO reached an agreement on pandemic preparedness and equitable sharing of flu virus samples and benefits between countries.
swine Flu Influenza Pptx
Hello friends i am BSc Nursing intern.This presentation of mine covers almost each and every aspect related to swine flu.Hope it will help you to increase your knowledge regarding the topic.Looking forward to your feedback.Thank you
Swine Flu
Swine flu, also known as H1N1, is a respiratory disease caused by influenza viruses that originally infected pigs. The virus can spread from person to person via coughing or sneezing. Pigs provide an environment for these viruses to mix and mutate. Common symptoms are similar to seasonal flu and include fever, cough, and sore throat. While most cases have been mild, some deaths have occurred in Mexico. There is currently no vaccine available for humans.
Swine Flu & Aids
This document summarizes information about swine flu and HIV in adults and adolescents. It discusses what swine flu is, its epidemiology, symptoms in humans, diagnosis, and prevention. It notes that adults and adolescents with HIV infection, especially those with low CD4 counts, are at higher risk for complications from swine flu due to weakened immune systems. Clinical presentation of swine flu in those with HIV may include typical flu symptoms that progress more rapidly and can lead to secondary infections like pneumonia.
Swine flu
This document discusses Swine Flu (H1N1 virus). It causes respiratory illness in humans. Symptoms include fever, sore throat, cough, body aches, and fatigue. It spreads through coughing/sneezing of infected individuals. The incubation period is 1-4 days. High risk groups include young children, pregnant women, elderly and those with pre-existing medical conditions. Prevention methods include hand washing, avoiding sick people, and getting the flu vaccine. Treatment involves antiviral drugs like Tamiflu. Nurses have responsibilities in educating the public, isolating patients, and following infection control procedures.
Recent advancements in Swine Flu Treatment
Swine flu is a respiratory disease in pigs caused by influenza A viruses. It can spread from person to person through coughing, sneezing, or touching contaminated surfaces. Common symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, and body aches. While most people recover within a week, some may develop complications requiring medical attention. The virus can live on surfaces for over 2 hours, so frequent hand washing is important. There is currently no vaccine for the new H1N1 strain of swine flu, though antiviral drugs can help treat infections.
Swine flu
This document discusses swine flu, also known as influenza A subtype H1N1. It provides information on the virus classification, structure, replication stages, and types including seasonal influenza, pandemic influenza, antigenic drift, and antigenic shift. It also summarizes data on swine flu cases and deaths globally and in specific regions. Clinical features, pathogenesis, and definitions of swine flu cases are outlined.
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PANDEMIC INFLUENZA
- The document discusses the epidemiology of the H1N1 influenza pandemic in India, including transmission, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment and prevention.
- It describes H1N1 as a flu virus that was first detected in 2009 and caused a global pandemic. Transmission is via respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing of infected individuals.
- Clinical features can range from mild to severe illness including pneumonia. At risk groups include young children, pregnant women and those with underlying health conditions. Diagnosis is via RT-PCR testing of respiratory samples. Treatment involves oseltamivir or zanamivir antivirals and vaccination is available for prevention.
H1N1 Virus PowerPoint
The document discusses the H1N1 virus (swine flu) including its symptoms, spread, impacts, and importance of prevention. It notes that becoming educated about swine flu can help prevent death, missing school/work, and spreading the virus. Symptoms include sore throat, cough, fever and fatigue. Prevention methods include getting vaccinated, staying home when sick, washing hands frequently, and avoiding those who are sick. The virus impacted K-12 education by causing student and teacher absences as well as school closings, but technology helped students continue learning remotely.
Swine Flu
- Swine influenza, or swine flu, is caused by influenza viruses that normally infect pigs. It can sometimes be transmitted from pigs to humans.
- Symptoms in humans are similar to regular flu symptoms like fever, cough, and sore throat. It spreads when people with the virus cough or sneeze.
- Treatment involves antiviral drugs, which work best if started within two days of symptoms. Vaccines are also available to prevent swine flu.
Introduction To H1N1
The document discusses Swine Flu, its symptoms, spread, impact and status in India. It notes that while Swine Flu has spread globally and seriously impacted some countries, it is not the biggest health threat in India where other diseases like TB, Hepatitis and Malaria infect and kill many more people annually. The document advises basic precautions like hand washing and visiting a doctor for treatment. It emphasizes that most people recover from Swine Flu with basic medical care and there is no need to panic.
Swine Flu Final
This document provides information about swine influenza, including what it is, its epidemiology, the virus that causes it, how it is transmitted, its signs and symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. It notes that swine influenza is a respiratory disease of pigs that can sometimes infect humans. The 2009 outbreak was caused by a new H1N1 virus formed from genetic reassortment. Transmission is through direct or airborne contact with infected pigs or close contact with infected humans. Symptoms in humans are similar to seasonal flu. Diagnosis involves PCR or serology tests. Treatment focuses on supportive care, with antivirals and antibiotics for secondary infections if needed. Prevention involves measures like handwashing, vaccination of pigs
H1 n1 swine flu
The document provides information about swine flu, including:
- Swine flu is caused by influenza viruses that normally infect pigs but can be transmitted to humans. It spreads through respiratory droplets.
- Symptoms are similar to seasonal flu but some high-risk groups may develop severe illness requiring hospitalization. Diagnosis is through PCR or viral culture of respiratory samples.
- Treatment involves the neuraminidase inhibitors oseltamivir or zanamivir. Individuals are categorized based on symptoms and risk level to determine need for testing, isolation, and treatment. Preventive measures include handwashing, cough etiquette, and the use of personal protective equipment in healthcare settings.
Swine flu-presentation-final
Swine influenza, also known as swine flu, is caused by type A influenza viruses that typically infect pigs. The 2009 H1N1 virus was a new strain that was able to infect humans and spread from person to person. Swine flu in humans causes similar symptoms as seasonal flu, including fever, cough and sore throat. While the virus is now considered a seasonal flu virus, there is no vaccine specifically for it. Good hand hygiene and practicing droplet precautions are recommended to limit its spread.
Influenza Ppt 10 09
The document discusses influenza, including the 2009-2010 seasonal flu strains, 2009 H1N1 swine flu, symptoms, prevalence, prevention, treatment with antivirals, and recommendations around vaccination. It notes that the 2009 H1N1 strain was first identified in Mexico and became a pandemic, while seasonal flu vaccines may have experienced some mismatch to circulating strains. Healthcare workers are advised to get the H1N1 vaccine to protect patients and prevent spread.
H1 N1 Powerpoint
Simple measures can help reduce the impact of the H1N1 flu pandemic, which the WHO raised to phase 6 in June 2009. Wash your hands frequently, cover your coughs and sneezes, and stay home if you feel sick. The novel H1N1 virus is a new strain spreading from person to person and is susceptible to the antiviral drugs oseltamivir and zanamivir. Public health officials worldwide continue monitoring the situation and recommend following their guidance.
Swine Flu
The excellent presentations can help you learn about the disease and take effective steps for its prevention.
Swine flu
In the last 42 days, Six deaths and 421 cases of swine flu have been reported from 28 districts of the state. Here's what you need to know about the disease.
Swine flu ppt
Swine flu, also known as H1N1, is a respiratory disease in pigs that can spread from person to person. The current swine flu virus is contagious and spreading globally. Symptoms are like seasonal flu and include fever, cough, sore throat and body aches. Diagnosis requires lab testing of respiratory samples collected within 5 days of symptoms. There is no vaccine yet for the current virus strain, but antiviral drugs like Tamiflu can treat it. Prevention focuses on hand washing, cough/sneeze etiquette, and avoiding contact with infected individuals.
Swine flu
Dr. Sachin Verma is a young, diligent and dynamic physician. He did his graduation from IGMC Shimla and MD in Internal Medicine from GSVM Medical College Kanpur. Then he did his Fellowship in Intensive Care Medicine (FICM) from Apollo Hospital Delhi. He has done fellowship in infectious diseases by Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA). He has also done FCCS course and is certified Advance Cardiac Life support (ACLS) and Basic Life Support (BLS) provider by American Heart Association. He has also done a course in Cardiology by American College of Cardiology and a course in Diabetology by International Diabetes Centre. He specializes in the management of Infections, Multiorgan Dysfunctions and Critically ill patients and has many publications and presentations in various national conferences under his belt. He is currently working in NABH Approved Ivy super-specialty Hospital Mohali as Consultant Intensivists and Physician.
Swine Flu H1N1 Info, Symptoms, Prevention & Treatment
Swine flu, also known as H1N1, is a respiratory virus that normally infects pigs but can be transmitted to humans. The current H1N1 virus is contagious between humans. Symptoms are similar to seasonal flu and include fever, cough, and sore throat. It spreads through coughing or sneezing of infected individuals. While there is no vaccine yet, antiviral drugs can treat and prevent infection. Proper hand washing and avoiding contact with sick individuals are recommended for prevention.
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Swineflu
- Swine influenza, or swine flu, is a highly contagious respiratory disease in pigs caused by the H1N1 virus that can spread from pigs to humans.
- Outbreaks of swine flu were reported in India in late 2014 and early 2015, primarily in the western states.
- Swine flu spreads from person to person through respiratory droplets from coughs or sneezes. Wearing masks can reduce transmission.
- Symptoms are similar to seasonal flu but can be severe and lead to respiratory failure, especially in young children, the elderly, and those with preexisting conditions. Diagnosis is through respiratory samples tested via RT-PCR within 5 days of symptoms. Vaccination and
The swine flu's global impacts
1) The swine flu pandemic of 2009 had widespread global impacts through increased international travel and mobility. As infected individuals traveled, they unknowingly spread the virus to other countries.
2) Economically, the swine flu led to a fall in private spending as people avoided public places. Share prices of travel and tourism companies dropped significantly. Some countries' GDP fell by an estimated 3-5% for 2009.
3) The WHO reached an agreement on pandemic preparedness and equitable sharing of flu virus samples and benefits between countries.
swine Flu Influenza Pptx
Hello friends i am BSc Nursing intern.This presentation of mine covers almost each and every aspect related to swine flu.Hope it will help you to increase your knowledge regarding the topic.Looking forward to your feedback.Thank you
Swine Flu
Swine flu, also known as H1N1, is a respiratory disease caused by influenza viruses that originally infected pigs. The virus can spread from person to person via coughing or sneezing. Pigs provide an environment for these viruses to mix and mutate. Common symptoms are similar to seasonal flu and include fever, cough, and sore throat. While most cases have been mild, some deaths have occurred in Mexico. There is currently no vaccine available for humans.
Swine Flu & Aids
This document summarizes information about swine flu and HIV in adults and adolescents. It discusses what swine flu is, its epidemiology, symptoms in humans, diagnosis, and prevention. It notes that adults and adolescents with HIV infection, especially those with low CD4 counts, are at higher risk for complications from swine flu due to weakened immune systems. Clinical presentation of swine flu in those with HIV may include typical flu symptoms that progress more rapidly and can lead to secondary infections like pneumonia.
Swine flu
This document discusses Swine Flu (H1N1 virus). It causes respiratory illness in humans. Symptoms include fever, sore throat, cough, body aches, and fatigue. It spreads through coughing/sneezing of infected individuals. The incubation period is 1-4 days. High risk groups include young children, pregnant women, elderly and those with pre-existing medical conditions. Prevention methods include hand washing, avoiding sick people, and getting the flu vaccine. Treatment involves antiviral drugs like Tamiflu. Nurses have responsibilities in educating the public, isolating patients, and following infection control procedures.
Recent advancements in Swine Flu Treatment
Swine flu is a respiratory disease in pigs caused by influenza A viruses. It can spread from person to person through coughing, sneezing, or touching contaminated surfaces. Common symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, and body aches. While most people recover within a week, some may develop complications requiring medical attention. The virus can live on surfaces for over 2 hours, so frequent hand washing is important. There is currently no vaccine for the new H1N1 strain of swine flu, though antiviral drugs can help treat infections.
Swine flu
This document discusses swine flu, also known as influenza A subtype H1N1. It provides information on the virus classification, structure, replication stages, and types including seasonal influenza, pandemic influenza, antigenic drift, and antigenic shift. It also summarizes data on swine flu cases and deaths globally and in specific regions. Clinical features, pathogenesis, and definitions of swine flu cases are outlined.
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PANDEMIC INFLUENZA
- The document discusses the epidemiology of the H1N1 influenza pandemic in India, including transmission, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment and prevention.
- It describes H1N1 as a flu virus that was first detected in 2009 and caused a global pandemic. Transmission is via respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing of infected individuals.
- Clinical features can range from mild to severe illness including pneumonia. At risk groups include young children, pregnant women and those with underlying health conditions. Diagnosis is via RT-PCR testing of respiratory samples. Treatment involves oseltamivir or zanamivir antivirals and vaccination is available for prevention.
H1N1 Virus PowerPoint
The document discusses the H1N1 virus (swine flu) including its symptoms, spread, impacts, and importance of prevention. It notes that becoming educated about swine flu can help prevent death, missing school/work, and spreading the virus. Symptoms include sore throat, cough, fever and fatigue. Prevention methods include getting vaccinated, staying home when sick, washing hands frequently, and avoiding those who are sick. The virus impacted K-12 education by causing student and teacher absences as well as school closings, but technology helped students continue learning remotely.
Swine Flu
- Swine influenza, or swine flu, is caused by influenza viruses that normally infect pigs. It can sometimes be transmitted from pigs to humans.
- Symptoms in humans are similar to regular flu symptoms like fever, cough, and sore throat. It spreads when people with the virus cough or sneeze.
- Treatment involves antiviral drugs, which work best if started within two days of symptoms. Vaccines are also available to prevent swine flu.
Introduction To H1N1
The document discusses Swine Flu, its symptoms, spread, impact and status in India. It notes that while Swine Flu has spread globally and seriously impacted some countries, it is not the biggest health threat in India where other diseases like TB, Hepatitis and Malaria infect and kill many more people annually. The document advises basic precautions like hand washing and visiting a doctor for treatment. It emphasizes that most people recover from Swine Flu with basic medical care and there is no need to panic.
Swine Flu Final
This document provides information about swine influenza, including what it is, its epidemiology, the virus that causes it, how it is transmitted, its signs and symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. It notes that swine influenza is a respiratory disease of pigs that can sometimes infect humans. The 2009 outbreak was caused by a new H1N1 virus formed from genetic reassortment. Transmission is through direct or airborne contact with infected pigs or close contact with infected humans. Symptoms in humans are similar to seasonal flu. Diagnosis involves PCR or serology tests. Treatment focuses on supportive care, with antivirals and antibiotics for secondary infections if needed. Prevention involves measures like handwashing, vaccination of pigs
H1 n1 swine flu
The document provides information about swine flu, including:
- Swine flu is caused by influenza viruses that normally infect pigs but can be transmitted to humans. It spreads through respiratory droplets.
- Symptoms are similar to seasonal flu but some high-risk groups may develop severe illness requiring hospitalization. Diagnosis is through PCR or viral culture of respiratory samples.
- Treatment involves the neuraminidase inhibitors oseltamivir or zanamivir. Individuals are categorized based on symptoms and risk level to determine need for testing, isolation, and treatment. Preventive measures include handwashing, cough etiquette, and the use of personal protective equipment in healthcare settings.
Swine flu-presentation-final
Swine influenza, also known as swine flu, is caused by type A influenza viruses that typically infect pigs. The 2009 H1N1 virus was a new strain that was able to infect humans and spread from person to person. Swine flu in humans causes similar symptoms as seasonal flu, including fever, cough and sore throat. While the virus is now considered a seasonal flu virus, there is no vaccine specifically for it. Good hand hygiene and practicing droplet precautions are recommended to limit its spread.
Influenza Ppt 10 09
The document discusses influenza, including the 2009-2010 seasonal flu strains, 2009 H1N1 swine flu, symptoms, prevalence, prevention, treatment with antivirals, and recommendations around vaccination. It notes that the 2009 H1N1 strain was first identified in Mexico and became a pandemic, while seasonal flu vaccines may have experienced some mismatch to circulating strains. Healthcare workers are advised to get the H1N1 vaccine to protect patients and prevent spread.
H1 N1 Powerpoint
Simple measures can help reduce the impact of the H1N1 flu pandemic, which the WHO raised to phase 6 in June 2009. Wash your hands frequently, cover your coughs and sneezes, and stay home if you feel sick. The novel H1N1 virus is a new strain spreading from person to person and is susceptible to the antiviral drugs oseltamivir and zanamivir. Public health officials worldwide continue monitoring the situation and recommend following their guidance.
Swine Flu
The excellent presentations can help you learn about the disease and take effective steps for its prevention.
Swine flu
In the last 42 days, Six deaths and 421 cases of swine flu have been reported from 28 districts of the state. Here's what you need to know about the disease.
Swine flu ppt
Swine flu, also known as H1N1, is a respiratory disease in pigs that can spread from person to person. The current swine flu virus is contagious and spreading globally. Symptoms are like seasonal flu and include fever, cough, sore throat and body aches. Diagnosis requires lab testing of respiratory samples collected within 5 days of symptoms. There is no vaccine yet for the current virus strain, but antiviral drugs like Tamiflu can treat it. Prevention focuses on hand washing, cough/sneeze etiquette, and avoiding contact with infected individuals.
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Dr. Sachin Verma is a young, diligent and dynamic physician. He did his graduation from IGMC Shimla and MD in Internal Medicine from GSVM Medical College Kanpur. Then he did his Fellowship in Intensive Care Medicine (FICM) from Apollo Hospital Delhi. He has done fellowship in infectious diseases by Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA). He has also done FCCS course and is certified Advance Cardiac Life support (ACLS) and Basic Life Support (BLS) provider by American Heart Association. He has also done a course in Cardiology by American College of Cardiology and a course in Diabetology by International Diabetes Centre. He specializes in the management of Infections, Multiorgan Dysfunctions and Critically ill patients and has many publications and presentations in various national conferences under his belt. He is currently working in NABH Approved Ivy super-specialty Hospital Mohali as Consultant Intensivists and Physician.
Swine Flu H1N1 Info, Symptoms, Prevention & Treatment
Swine flu, also known as H1N1, is a respiratory virus that normally infects pigs but can be transmitted to humans. The current H1N1 virus is contagious between humans. Symptoms are similar to seasonal flu and include fever, cough, and sore throat. It spreads through coughing or sneezing of infected individuals. While there is no vaccine yet, antiviral drugs can treat and prevent infection. Proper hand washing and avoiding contact with sick individuals are recommended for prevention.
Influenza A (H1 N1)
La influenza A(H1N1) de 2009 fue una pandemia causada por una nueva variante del virus de la influenza A que se originó en cerdos. El virus se transmitió de persona a persona y causó casos en México en marzo de 2009. La OMS declaró la pandemia en abril. El virus pertenece a la familia Orthomyxovirus y se transmite a través de gotitas respiratorias. Los niños, adultos mayores y personas con enfermedades crónicas corren mayor riesgo. Una vacuna se desarrolló para ayudar a pre
Influenza
Influenza is caused by RNA viruses of the Orthomyxoviridae family that infect the respiratory tract. There are three main types of influenza viruses - A, B, and C. Influenza A is further divided into subtypes based on two surface proteins and can undergo antigenic drift or shift. Influenza spreads through respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing. Symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat and fatigue. Vaccination and antiviral drugs can help prevent and treat influenza.
Swine flu
Swine flu, also known as H1N1, is an influenza virus that originated from pigs but can infect humans. It spreads through droplets from coughs or sneezes. Those at high risk for severe infection include children under 2, adults over 65, and those with underlying medical conditions. Symptoms are similar to seasonal flu and include fever, cough, sore throat, and body aches. Diagnosis is made through viral testing of respiratory samples. Treatment involves antiviral drugs like oseltamivir taken within 48 hours of symptoms starting. Vaccination is recommended annually, especially for high risk groups. While seasonal flu causes annual epidemics, pandemics can occur when a new flu strain emerges to which no one has
Swine Flu Awareness
The document discusses the H1N1 swine flu virus. It states that this virus is contagious and spreading from human to human. Symptoms are similar to regular flu and include fever, cough, and fatigue. The virus spreads through coughing, sneezing or touching contaminated surfaces. Antiviral drugs can treat the virus if started soon after symptoms appear. Proper hand washing and avoiding contact with infected individuals are recommended to prevent spreading the virus.
Swine flu Awareness for students [2010]
This document provides information about swine flu, including how it spreads, symptoms, and prevention methods. It explains that swine flu is a respiratory disease in pigs caused by influenza viruses that can spread from pigs to humans. The key symptoms in people are similar to seasonal flu. It emphasizes that prevention is important, as the virus can spread from person to person. It recommends covering coughs and sneezes, frequent hand washing, and avoiding contact with sick individuals.
Swine Flu Prevention and Protection
Swine flu is caused by any strain of influenza endemic in pigs. The 2009 outbreak was a new H1N1 strain derived from human, avian, and pig influenza viruses. As the outbreak spread globally, countries and citizens took steps to protect themselves through masks, cancelling trips, and avoiding crowds. The WHO raised its alert level to Phase 5, indicating a pandemic was imminent, as the virus spread rapidly globally. Prevention measures include avoiding affected areas, caution around travelers, frequent handwashing, covering coughs and sneezes, and wearing masks. The key is prevention through awareness, not panic.
Swine flu
This document provides information about swine flu (H1N1). It discusses the causes, symptoms, treatment, and prevention of swine flu. Key points include that swine flu is caused by orthomyxovirus and spreads through respiratory droplets. Symptoms are similar to seasonal flu and can include fever, cough, and body aches. Treatment involves isolation, antiviral drugs like Tamiflu and Relenza, and vaccination against seasonal flu may provide partial protection. Prevention includes hand washing, avoiding contact with sick individuals, and staying home when ill.
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The document discusses care of patients with altered body temperature. It defines body temperature and how it is regulated in the body. Temperature is controlled by the hypothalamus and can be increased or decreased through various mechanisms like sweating, shivering, and vasodilation. Fever is defined as a temperature above normal, while hypothermia is below normal. Various factors like age, environment, and illness can impact temperature. Nursing care involves assessing temperature, identifying causes of changes, and intervening to restore normal temperature through measures like antipyretics, fluids, and environmental controls.
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Prepared by MARTA R. GERASYMCHUK
M.D., PH.D., ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY DEPARTMENT, IFNMU, Ukraine
Altered body temperature
This document provides an overview of altered body temperature, including fever, hyperthermia, hypothermia, and frostbite. It defines key terms, describes the physiology of thermoregulation, and outlines the causes, signs/symptoms, diagnostic findings, and management approaches for various conditions of elevated or reduced core body temperature. Nursing interventions are also summarized, focusing on ongoing assessment, rewarming or cooling techniques, and supporting patient comfort and hydration needs.
Fever
Fever is an elevation of body temperature above the normal range of 36.6-37.2°C due to a resetting of the body's thermoregulatory system. It is not itself a disease but a response to infection or other pathogens. Studies show fever may be beneficial by aiding the immune system's response. Treatment focuses on staying hydrated and using measures to promote heat loss like wet clothes or baths. Homeopathy treats the individual patient rather than just the fever and matches a remedy based on all symptoms.
Pyrexia
This document defines pyrexia (fever) as a body temperature above 99°F or 37°C. It discusses the various causes of fever including infections, diseases, and environmental factors. It describes different fever patterns such as constant, intermittent, remittent, and relapsing fever. It outlines the body's defense mechanisms in fever such as enhancing the immune system and suppressing bacterial growth. Finally, it provides nursing care recommendations for patients with fever which include minimizing heat production, maximizing heat loss, preventing dehydration, and monitoring for complications.
Influenza
La influenza es una enfermedad respiratoria común causada por los virus de influenza A y B. Los síntomas incluyen fiebre, dolor de cabeza, tos y fatiga. Se transmite principalmente a través del contacto con gotitas respiratorias de personas infectadas. La vacuna contra la influenza se recomienda para grupos de alto riesgo como ancianos y trabajadores de la salud. El tratamiento se enfoca en aliviar los síntomas aunque existen medicamentos antivirales para reducir la duración de la enfermedad. Lavarse las manos
Approach to history taking in a patient with fever
The document provides an overview of fever (pyrexia), including its definition, pathophysiology, types, and differential diagnosis. It discusses how fever is regulated by the hypothalamus and the role of pyrogens and cytokines in initiating the febrile response. Common causes of fever are described, such as infections, malignancies, and autoimmune conditions. Different patterns of fever are also outlined, including continuous, intermittent, and remittent fever. The evaluation of pyrexia of unknown origin is summarized. Factitious fever is defined as fever intentionally fabricated by the patient. The importance of a thorough history is emphasized when evaluating a febrile patient.
Influenza
El documento describe la influenza porcina y humana. La influenza porcina es una enfermedad viral muy contagiosa que afecta a los cerdos. Actualmente existe un brote de un nuevo virus de influenza A que es una recombinación de los virus humanos, aviares y porcinos. Este virus se transmite fácilmente entre humanos, lo que aumenta el riesgo de una pandemia.
Fever for 3rd year.
1) Normal body temperature is around 36.8°C orally, with variations throughout the day and based on factors like age, sex, and meal consumption. Common sites to take a temperature include the mouth, axilla, rectum and ear.
2) A fever is defined as a temperature above the normal daily variation that occurs with an increased hypothalamic set point. Types of fevers include continuous, intermittent, remittent, relapsing, and irregular.
3) Hyperthermia differs from fever in that the hypothalamic set point is unchanged, resulting in an uncontrolled rise in body temperature beyond what the body can dissipate. Causes include heat stroke, certain drug reactions, and
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Swine Flu H1N1 Info, Symptoms, Prevention & Treatment
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Approach to history taking in a patient with fever
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Swine flue
Swine influenza, or swine flu, is a respiratory disease in pigs caused by type A influenza viruses. The viruses regularly cause outbreaks among pig populations worldwide. While swine flu viruses do not normally infect humans, human cases have occurred, especially in people exposed to infected pigs. The current outbreak of a new H1N1 swine flu virus began in Mexico in March 2009 and has spread internationally, causing mild to moderate illness. Swine flu spreads similarly to seasonal flu through coughing or sneezing of infected people. Eating properly handled pork does not transmit the virus.
Influenza virus
This document provides an overview of influenza (the flu) including:
- Differences between colds and flu in terms of symptoms and severity
- Types of influenza viruses (A, B, C) and their characteristics including ability to cause pandemics
- Structure and proteins (hemagglutinin and neuraminidase) of influenza viruses
- Seasonal flu, pandemic flu, avian flu, and potential complications of flu infection
- Methods of prevention including vaccination and hygiene practices
- Treatments including antiviral medications
H1 n1influenza virus
Swine flu, also known as swine influenza, is a respiratory disease in pigs caused by influenza A viruses. Approximately 1-4% of infected pigs die from the disease. It spreads among pigs through direct contact, aerosols, and infected pigs without symptoms. The current H1N1 outbreak infecting humans is of a type that is less dangerous than some others. Pigs can be infected by both avian and human seasonal flu viruses. When pigs are infected by multiple flu subtypes, their genes can mix and create new reassortant viruses.
Swine Flu & Aids
This document summarizes information about swine flu (H1N1 influenza) in humans and its relationship to HIV/AIDS. It describes what swine flu is, its epidemiology, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Key points are that swine flu is more severe for those with HIV/AIDS, especially those with low CD4 counts, and that antiviral medications like oseltamivir are recommended for treatment and prevention of swine flu in this population.
TERM PAPER ON SWINE FLU AND CYTOKINE STORM
Swine flu is caused by influenza A viruses and pigs play an important role in the evolution and transmission of these viruses between humans and animals. Pigs can be infected by both human and avian influenza viruses. Researchers have found that the 2009 H1N1 strain caused a cytokine storm in the body that led to respiratory distress. Studies on mice have provided insights into the multiple pathways through which influenza causes cytokine overproduction. Vaccines have shown some effectiveness against H1N1 but it remains a pandemic threat. People who have recovered from swine flu infection may gain "extraordinary super immunity" with antibodies that can target multiple flu strains.
Epidemiology of influenza.pptx. ..
Influenza, commonly called the flu, is caused by RNA viruses of the family Orthomyxoviridae that infect the respiratory tract of humans and animals. There are three main types of influenza viruses: A, B, and C. Influenza A viruses are further divided into subtypes based on two surface proteins, hemagglutinin and neuraminidase, and can undergo antigenic drift or shift. The H1N1 subtype caused a pandemic in 2009. Symptoms of the flu include fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, headache, muscle aches and fatigue. The flu spreads through droplets from coughs, sneezes or talking. Vaccines and antiviral drugs can help prevent
Key Facts about Swine Influenza (Swine Flu)
Swine Influenza (swine flu) is a respiratory disease of pigs caused by type A influenza virus that regularly causes outbreaks of influenza in pigs. Swine flu viruses cause high levels of illness and low death rates in pigs. Swine influenza viruses may circulate among swine throughout the year, but most outbreaks occur during the late fall and winter months similar to outbreaks in humans. The classical swine flu virus (an influenza type A H1N1 virus) was first isolated from a pig in 1930.
mangalayatan's report presentation seminar on Swine flu. by navsoni08 alongwi...
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This document provides information about Swine Flu (H1N1 virus). It discusses the history and causes of Swine Flu, including how different flu strains can reassort when infecting pigs. Symptoms in humans are similar to seasonal flu and include fever, cough, and sore throat. Treatment involves rest and over-the-counter flu medications. Prevention methods include maintaining hygiene, wearing masks around infected individuals, and avoiding direct contact with pigs and swine flu patients.Influenza disease
This document discusses influenza, also known as the flu. It describes the different types of influenza viruses (A, B, and C), with type A undergoing antigenic drift and shift. Type A is further divided based on two surface proteins (hemagglutinin and neuraminidase) and includes H1N1 viruses which caused pandemics in 2009 and 2010. Swine and avian influenza are also discussed. Symptoms, transmission, diagnosis, prevention through vaccination, and treatment with antiviral medications are summarized.
Pandemics In America Research Paper
The document discusses pandemics that have impacted India, specifically smallpox in 1974 and the swine flu pandemic of 2009. It notes that both pandemics slowed India's economic growth and caused the country to impose restrictions on movement to curb the spread of disease. The cultural response was that people united across cultural barriers to fight the pandemics as the population of the nation.
H1N1 flu (swine flu) overview
The H1N1 flu, sometimes called swine flu, is a type of influenza A virus.
During the 2009-10 flu season, a new H1N1 virus began causing illness in humans. It was often called swine flu and was a new combination of influenza viruses that infect pigs, birds and humans.
The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the H1N1 flu to be a pandemic in 2009. That year the virus caused an estimated 284,400 deaths worldwide. In August 2010, WHO declared the pandemic over. But the H1N1 flu strain from the pandemic became one of the strains that cause seasonal flu.
Zoonotic diseasesAllah Dad Kha
Bird flu, or avian influenza, is a virus that normally infects birds but can be transmitted to humans. It has caused widespread outbreaks in domestic poultry since 2003. If the virus mutates to allow efficient human-to-human transmission, it could cause a global pandemic. Past pandemics have resulted in millions of deaths. A future pandemic could kill hundreds of thousands in the US and cost over $100 billion. Precautions are needed to prepare for and limit the spread and impact of an outbreak.
Swine Flu By Dr Ajay Kumar
The document summarizes information about swine flu, including what it is, how it spreads, symptoms, and ways to protect yourself. It explains that swine flu is a respiratory disease in pigs caused by influenza A viruses that can be transmitted between humans. Key facts provided include that it is a new strain of H1N1 virus not previously seen in humans; symptoms are similar to seasonal flu but it poses greater risks since humans have no immunity; protection methods include handwashing, coughing etiquette, and staying home when sick.
Zoonotic diseases biology kendriya vidyalay
The document discusses zoonotic diseases, which are diseases that can be passed from animals to humans. It provides examples of various zoonotic diseases like rabies, West Nile virus, toxoplasmosis, and Lyme disease. For some diseases like rabies, West Nile virus, and toxoplasmosis, it describes the reservoir, agent, transmission method, human symptoms, and treatment. It also discusses specific diseases in more detail, including bovine spongiform encephalopathy, Lyme disease, and ringworm. Avian influenza or "bird flu" is also explained in depth, covering topics like what causes it, pandemics in history, possible impacts on humans and agriculture, and recommendations for preparation
What are the Symptoms of Swine Flu?
Swine flu is caused by swine influenza viruses that normally infect pigs. It can be transmitted from pigs to humans, or between humans. Common symptoms are similar to seasonal flu and include fever, cough, sore throat and body aches. While most cases are mild, it can sometimes lead to severe complications like pneumonia. Swine flu is diagnosed through respiratory samples tested with real-time PCR. Early treatment with antiviral drugs tamiflu or relenza can help if started within 48 hours, but the virus mutates and vaccines are not always effective. The best prevention is frequent hand washing, surface disinfection, and avoiding contact with infected individuals.
Sana saifi (influenza assignment)
This document provides information about influenza viruses with a focus on avian and swine flu. It defines influenza and describes the three main types - A, B, C. Type A is the most virulent and can cause pandemics, including bird flu (H5N1) and swine flu (H1N1). The document outlines the morphology, genome, transmission and symptoms of avian and swine flu viruses. It also discusses diagnosis, treatment and prevention for both types of influenza viruses.
The Swine Flu
The document provides information about swine flu and answers 16 questions from the CDC about the virus. It discusses that there are different subtypes of swine influenza viruses that infect pigs, including H1N1, H1N2, H3N2, and H3N1. It notes that humans can become infected with swine flu from direct contact with pigs, though human-to-human transmission is rare. Symptoms in humans are similar to seasonal flu. While human infections are uncommon, cases increase risk of a new pandemic strain emerging. There is no vaccine to protect people but antiviral medications can treat infections.
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H1 n1 influenza type a
The 2009 H1N1 influenza virus, also known as swine flu, originated in pigs but began infecting humans in the United States. It is transmitted from person to person through coughs, sneezes, or contact with infected surfaces. Symptoms are similar to seasonal flu and include fever, cough, and sore throat. While most cases are mild, it can cause severe illness, especially in the young, old, and immunocompromised. Treatment focuses on rest, fluids, and antiviral medications if symptoms are severe. Vaccination and practicing good hygiene are recommended to prevent spread.
Pra.ppt
Swine influenza virus can be transmitted from pigs to humans and cause flu-like illness. A new strain emerged in 2009 that contained genes from human, avian and swine influenza viruses and spread easily between people. Symptoms of swine flu are similar to seasonal flu and include cough, fever and sore throat. Laboratory testing is required to confirm H1N1 swine flu. Most people recover within a week without treatment but those at higher risk may require medical care. Vaccination is recommended for at-risk groups. The virus spreads through respiratory droplets from coughs and sneezes and contact with contaminated surfaces.
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Swine flu
- 2. PRESENTED BY: MIROLA AFROZE DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY STAMFORD UNIVERSITY BANGLADESH
- 4. Introduction An epidemic of a new strain of influenza virus identified in april 2009- influenza A (H1N1) virus ,which commonly referred to as “Swine Flu." The World Health Organization (WHO), has raised its pandemic alert level to “Phase 5” out of the six maximum, as a "signal that a pandemic is imminent" . More than 13400 people has been infected by this virus. Around 200 people died all over the world among them there was a Bangladeshi!!
- 5. SWINE FLU Swine flu is an acute viral infection of the respiratory tract in pigs caused by type A influenza virus. This new influenza virus causing illness in people.This virus is spreading quickly from person-toperson, probably in much the same way that regular seasonal influenza viruses spread.
- 6. Why is this virus sometimes called “Swine Flu”?? This virus is referred to as “swine flu” because many of the genes in this virus were very similar to influenza viruses that normally occur in pigs in North America. But further study has shown that this new virus has two genes from flu viruses that normally circulate in pigs in Europe and Asia and avian avian genes and human genes. Scientists call this a “Quadruple Reassortant” virus.
- 7. History Very first swine flu spread on – 1918 as Spanish flu 1957 in Asia 1968-69 in Honkong 2009 in Mexico
- 8. What is new a`bout Swine flu? The new strain is an apparent reassortment of four strains of influenza A virus subtype H1N1. Analysis by the CDC identified the four component strains as one endemic in humans, one endemic in birds and two endemic in pigs (swine)
- 9. What is new about Swine flu… Flu viruses have the ability to swap genetic components with each other. The new version of H1N1 resulted from a mixing of different versions of the virus, which may usually affect different species, in the same animal host.
- 10. Starting from the scratch, it is important to know that different species shelter different strains of flu virus
- 11. Pigs provide an excellent 'melting pot' for these viruses to mix and match with each other.
- 14. Signs & Symptoms Fever Cough Sore throat Body aches Shortness of breath. Sneezing Runny nose loss of appetite Headache Chills Fatigue Sometimes diarrhea and vomiting
- 15. Then, how does it spread?
- 16. Being in close proximity with infected pigs
- 17. Person to person transmission through coughing or sneezing
- 18. Touching something with swine flu influenza on it
- 20. Respiratory specimen should be collected within 4 to 5 days of illness.
- 22. • • Antiviral drugs for seasonal influenza are available in some countries to effectively treat the illness. There are two classes of such medicines 1) Adamantanes Amantadine and Remantadine 2) Inhibitors of influenza neuraminidase Oseltamivir (Tamiflu) Zanamivir(Relenza)
- 24. Is there a vaccine against swine influenza? There is a vaccine available for pigs against swine influenza, but there is no vaccine to protect humans from current swine influenza.
- 25. Non essential visits to the affected areas should be avoided
- 26. Avoid live animal markets, poultry and pig farms in affected countries
- 27. Always maintain high levels of personal hygiene
- 28. Contact with people from the affected areas should be cautionary
- 29. Regular and frequent handwash
- 32. Last, but certainly not the least
- 33. Contribution of computer scientists Doctors and computer scientists are working together in order to fight against swine flu . They have made a virtual city and inputting real data everyday .And taking effective decisions toward swine flu for real world from it.
- 35. THANKS TO ALL