Sustainability
A Green Parking Primer

      January 16, 2013 - 2pm EST
       Presented by Jonas Broth
         For discussion by the
GPC Sustainable Technologies Committee
Brundtland Commission

     Sustainability means: “Meeting
     the needs of the present without
     compromising the ability of
     future generations to meet their
     own needs.”
               Brundtland Commission report, “Our Common Future”
                                                   - 1987 UN WCED
Brundtland Definition

• Intentionally weak garnering the most chance
  of acceptance

• Ambiguous, open to interpretation

• Does not address “carrying capacity”
Sustainability revised in Economic Terms

1. Harvest renewable resources only at the speed at
which they regenerate.

2. Limit wastes to the assimilative capacity of local
ecosystems.

3. Direct profits from the use of non-renewables
towards developing suitable renewable substitutes.
                                       -Herman Daly
"Where conflicting interests must be reconciled, the
question shall always be answered from the standpoint
of the greatest good of the greatest number over the
longest run."


                                                                  Gifford Pinchot




                                      "When the Gay Nineties began, the common
                                      word for our forests was "inexhaustible."
                                      To waste timber was a virtue and not a crime.
                                      There would always be plenty of timber....
                                      The lumbermen...regarded forest devastation
                                      as normal and second growth as a delusion of
                                      fools....And as for sustained yield, no such idea
                                      had ever entered their heads.”
Universal Laws of Thermodynamics

• First Law: Energy can neither be created nor
  destroyed:
  – You can’t get something from nothing


• Second Law: Entropy
  – All systems move towards disorder
Waste = food
Linear Production Model




  Take – Make – Waste
                          Source: Un Food and Agriculture Organization
Cyclical Industrial Process
      (Closed Loop)




    Cradle to Cradle
Measuring Sustainability

• Triple Bottom Line Accounting (TBL)

  – Social, Environmental and Financial Performance




People, Planet, Profit
Interface




    Carpet Tile


“Mission Zero”
Seven Faces of Mount Sustainability

1. Eliminate waste.
2. Eliminate harmful emissions. (working up the supply chain)
3. Move towards 100% renewable energy.
4. Create closed loop processes.
5. Resource efficient transportation;
               from commuting to logistics to plant siting.
6. Integrate Sustainability into our corporate culture.
7.Pioneer new business models of sustainability.
Profits Up, Emissions Down
• Net GHG Emissions
  Down 82%
• Sales 66%
• Profits doubled
• Fossil Fuel Use 60%
• Costs $400M
• Saved $1M/yr by removing light bulbs from employee
  soft drink machines
• Saved $2.6M/yr by putting LED lighting in freezers

• Installed 65 MW of solar on store rooftops
   – Leading all other US retailers

• Installed APUs for overnight truckers
   – Eliminated 100,000 metric tons of CO2 emissions,
   – reduce diesel fuel consumption by 10 million gallons, and
   – saved $25 million per year.
                                  •   Force of Nature, Edward Humes
Sustainable Technologies

• The search for greater efficiencies
• Find profit niches through improved
  efficiencies
• Differentiate yourself from the competition
Green Parking…
Sustainable Technologies Product
              Coverage Areas
•   Less Hazardous Chemicals                      •   Mechanical Systems & Controls
     – Environmentally Responsible Cleaning            –   Energy Efficient CO Ventilation System
       Products/Systems                                –   Environmentally Responsible Office and Booth
                                                           HVAC System
     – No or Low VOC Coatings, Paints, &               –   Indoor Air Monitoring/Healthy Office
       Sealants                                            Environment
•   Decreased Idling Technologies                      –   Environmentally Safe Fire Suppression System
     – Automated/Cashierless Payment              •   Integrated Renewable Energy
       System                                          –   Solar, Wind, Other
     – Parking Guidance Systems                        –   EV Charging Stations (Free and Pay Per Charge)
     – External Parking Guidance and                   –   EV Charging w/ Integrated Clean Energy
       Wayfinding                                      –   Clean Energy Storage for Sustainable Power
                                                       –   Sustainable Power- Net-Zero Energy Building
•   Vehicle Technologies                               –   Roofing Systems (Green roofs, Low albido
     – Alternative Fuel, Hybrid and Alternative            paints)
       Drive Vehicles (Shuttles)                  •   Comprehensive Water Mgmt
     – Alternative Vehicle Rate Program (Small         –   Indoor Water Efficiency
       Vehic, Alt Fuel, etc)                           –   Rain Water Harvesting
     – Tire Inflation Stations                         –   Water Efficient Landscaping
•   Lighting                                           –   Greywater Reuse
     – Energy Efficient Lighting Systems
                                                  •   Emerging Innovative Technologies
     – Lighting Controls
GPC - Sustainable Technologies
       Committee Mission Statement
• Identify sustainable parking technologies and products through an
  objective, brand-neutral process. Focus particularly on those
  technologies relevant to achieving Green Garage Certification.
• Identify existing industry-relevant standards to which quality
  technologies must conform. Where such standards don’t
  exist, develop alternative approaches to identifying quality
  technologies.
• Produce written summaries of standards and existing technologies.
• Develop and maintain a public online clearinghouse / database of
  sustainable parking products and technologies
• Develop a practical and effective process to document and share
  industry experience with the technologies and products identified
  by the Sustainable Technology committee.
   – Our work will be ongoing and evolutionary as technologies evolve and
     develop.

Sustainability: A Primer

  • 1.
    Sustainability A Green ParkingPrimer January 16, 2013 - 2pm EST Presented by Jonas Broth For discussion by the GPC Sustainable Technologies Committee
  • 2.
    Brundtland Commission Sustainability means: “Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” Brundtland Commission report, “Our Common Future” - 1987 UN WCED
  • 3.
    Brundtland Definition • Intentionallyweak garnering the most chance of acceptance • Ambiguous, open to interpretation • Does not address “carrying capacity”
  • 4.
    Sustainability revised inEconomic Terms 1. Harvest renewable resources only at the speed at which they regenerate. 2. Limit wastes to the assimilative capacity of local ecosystems. 3. Direct profits from the use of non-renewables towards developing suitable renewable substitutes. -Herman Daly
  • 5.
    "Where conflicting interestsmust be reconciled, the question shall always be answered from the standpoint of the greatest good of the greatest number over the longest run." Gifford Pinchot "When the Gay Nineties began, the common word for our forests was "inexhaustible." To waste timber was a virtue and not a crime. There would always be plenty of timber.... The lumbermen...regarded forest devastation as normal and second growth as a delusion of fools....And as for sustained yield, no such idea had ever entered their heads.”
  • 9.
    Universal Laws ofThermodynamics • First Law: Energy can neither be created nor destroyed: – You can’t get something from nothing • Second Law: Entropy – All systems move towards disorder
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Linear Production Model Take – Make – Waste Source: Un Food and Agriculture Organization
  • 14.
    Cyclical Industrial Process (Closed Loop) Cradle to Cradle
  • 15.
    Measuring Sustainability • TripleBottom Line Accounting (TBL) – Social, Environmental and Financial Performance People, Planet, Profit
  • 16.
    Interface Carpet Tile “Mission Zero”
  • 17.
    Seven Faces ofMount Sustainability 1. Eliminate waste. 2. Eliminate harmful emissions. (working up the supply chain) 3. Move towards 100% renewable energy. 4. Create closed loop processes. 5. Resource efficient transportation; from commuting to logistics to plant siting. 6. Integrate Sustainability into our corporate culture. 7.Pioneer new business models of sustainability.
  • 18.
    Profits Up, EmissionsDown • Net GHG Emissions Down 82% • Sales 66% • Profits doubled • Fossil Fuel Use 60% • Costs $400M
  • 19.
    • Saved $1M/yrby removing light bulbs from employee soft drink machines • Saved $2.6M/yr by putting LED lighting in freezers • Installed 65 MW of solar on store rooftops – Leading all other US retailers • Installed APUs for overnight truckers – Eliminated 100,000 metric tons of CO2 emissions, – reduce diesel fuel consumption by 10 million gallons, and – saved $25 million per year. • Force of Nature, Edward Humes
  • 20.
    Sustainable Technologies • Thesearch for greater efficiencies • Find profit niches through improved efficiencies • Differentiate yourself from the competition
  • 25.
  • 26.
    Sustainable Technologies Product Coverage Areas • Less Hazardous Chemicals • Mechanical Systems & Controls – Environmentally Responsible Cleaning – Energy Efficient CO Ventilation System Products/Systems – Environmentally Responsible Office and Booth HVAC System – No or Low VOC Coatings, Paints, & – Indoor Air Monitoring/Healthy Office Sealants Environment • Decreased Idling Technologies – Environmentally Safe Fire Suppression System – Automated/Cashierless Payment • Integrated Renewable Energy System – Solar, Wind, Other – Parking Guidance Systems – EV Charging Stations (Free and Pay Per Charge) – External Parking Guidance and – EV Charging w/ Integrated Clean Energy Wayfinding – Clean Energy Storage for Sustainable Power – Sustainable Power- Net-Zero Energy Building • Vehicle Technologies – Roofing Systems (Green roofs, Low albido – Alternative Fuel, Hybrid and Alternative paints) Drive Vehicles (Shuttles) • Comprehensive Water Mgmt – Alternative Vehicle Rate Program (Small – Indoor Water Efficiency Vehic, Alt Fuel, etc) – Rain Water Harvesting – Tire Inflation Stations – Water Efficient Landscaping • Lighting – Greywater Reuse – Energy Efficient Lighting Systems • Emerging Innovative Technologies – Lighting Controls
  • 27.
    GPC - SustainableTechnologies Committee Mission Statement • Identify sustainable parking technologies and products through an objective, brand-neutral process. Focus particularly on those technologies relevant to achieving Green Garage Certification. • Identify existing industry-relevant standards to which quality technologies must conform. Where such standards don’t exist, develop alternative approaches to identifying quality technologies. • Produce written summaries of standards and existing technologies. • Develop and maintain a public online clearinghouse / database of sustainable parking products and technologies • Develop a practical and effective process to document and share industry experience with the technologies and products identified by the Sustainable Technology committee. – Our work will be ongoing and evolutionary as technologies evolve and develop.

Editor's Notes