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‘ SunWALK’   a new humanistic model  as the foundation for  holistic education and social development by Dr Roger Prentice
Structure of Presentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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What kind of a mess is education in? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The model presented here as an answer is a radical, but deceptively simple answer to such problems.   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
For me education is about the (reciprocal) nurturing of the human spirit, to  A) help each other grow toward our perfection, and B) to contribute positively toward social enrichment & social justice. Together these = the core ethic.
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In applying my thesis and model to : ’Toward a Global Integrative model of education’ I needed to summarize 12 years work   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Q. - What is the 50 word version of SunWALK? The one sentence version of  The SunWALK model of spiritualizing pedagogy  (learning  &  teaching) sees  human education  as the:- storied  development of  meaning ,  constructed, and de-constructed ,  physically,  mentally & spiritually , through  Wise  &  Willing   Action,  via  Loving  and  Knowing  –  developed in  Community  through  Dialectical Spiritualization processes  (in all  4Cs) – all undertaken in the light of the ‘ Sun’  of (chosen) higher-order  values and  beliefs ,   using the best available,  appropriate, content.
Presented as a list of 14 elements the one sentence version of  The SunWALK model of spiritualizing pedagogy  looks like this:-   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1 - storied development: ‘ Narrative has been described as a primary act of mind; children  construct their world through story.  This process should be an active  experience, involving questioning, problem solving, hypothesising and  imagining.'  Cox Report English 5-11, Nov. 1988 ‘ It is not enough to get the big story inside the student but we also have to get the student inside the big story.’ Parker Palmer from Courage to Teach Being human, in the world, with others, is the ‘new’ grand narrative for education.
Releasing potential requires subjective expression.  Stories have mythic powers - to know this … is to know the shaping power of the tale. ,[object Object],[object Object]
Autobiography and subjectivity - as the teacher’s inner life ,[object Object]
2 - the storied development of  MEANING : The humanity (or lack of it) of humans lies in the meaning they make. Making meaning is the essential characteristic of being human. Teaching & learning that is rich in meaning making = happiness. By meaning I mean the fulfilling of needs through achieving purpose, significantly in Caring, Creativity, Criticality - in Community We make meaning in teaching & learning through constructing and deconstructing texts – via different forms of dialogue.
  3 –  constructed , and  de-constructed   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
4 –  physically, mentally and  spiritually ,   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
5 -  through  Wise  & Willing Action Within SunWALK, by wisdom I mean;  the state of maturity in which one can think and feel and act from a ’large picture perspective’, informed by sufficient experience, and by love and knowledge, and other such virtues of heart and mind.
6 -  through Wise &  Willing  Action Will is seen as the ability to focus energy on a goal. The goal is (right) action conditioned by Wisdom. The answers to alienation are identity and purpose. Identity and purpose = having satisfactory answers to ‘Who am I’ and to ‘What is my life for’. Identity and purpose generate the will for (right) action. Spirituality is the source of the will to act morally.
7 -  through Wise & Willing  Action Action as experiential learning.  Action as service learning The goal is (right) action conditioned by Wisdom. The answers to alienation are identity and purpose. Identity and purpose = having satisfactory answers to ‘Who am I’ and to ‘What is my life for’ – and people  to care for  as well as vice versa. Identity and purpose generate the will for (right) action.
  8 – via  Loving  and Knowing –   We are no where without love/loving.  Love/loving binds us.  Love/loving enables us.  Love/loving makes knowing possible. ‘ Love revealeth with unfailing and limitless power the mysteries latent in the universe’.    (`Abdu'l-Baha:  Selections  p. 27)‏ Knowledge needs to shift to knowing.
  9 – via Loving and  Knowing  –   The primary need is still the shift from a narrow, male-dominated view of knowledge and knowing to knowledge and knowing that is legitimised from Caring and Creativity and Community as well as Criticality There is also the need for a shift from knowledge as ‘stuff out there’ to knowing as a state of being and doing
  10 – developed in  community  through  Community contexts for learning and teaching are inevitable but still under-used and ethnocentric.
  11 – Dialectical Spiritualization processes all  DS is the name I give to the process of multi-level dialogue used to create intensive learning in the context of moral and spiritual development.
12 - all undertaken in the light of the  ‘Sun’    of chosen higher-order values and beliefs We all walk the path of our life in the ‘light’ of our ‘Sun’ i.e. of our (chosen) beliefs and values. The ‘Sun’ = the internalization of all of the (positive) influences that  influence us.  The ‘Sun’ is the  composite of internalized values  and beliefs that guides us as we walk the journey of our life.
13 - all undertaken in the light of the  ‘ Sun’     of chosen  higher-order values  and beliefs Higher-order values concern deeper, or the deepest, issues of life - including issues of self-sacrifice or ultimate reality c.f. lower-order values which are mere preferences - I prefer vanilla to strawberry flavored ice-cream.
14 - all undertaken in the light of the  ‘ Sun’     of chosen higher-order values and  beliefs People believe what they will People believe what they are I once asked a class of 12-13 year olds in a Roman Catholic school how many of them believed in reincarnation - it was about 30%! Respect is the key
As a single sentence one more - the SunWALK model sees integrative human education as the:  storied  development of  meaning ,  constructed, and de-constructed ,  physically, mentally & spiritually , through  Wise  &  Willing   Action,  via  Loving  and  Knowing  – developed in  Community  through  Dialectical Spiritualization processes  (in all 4Cs) – all undertaken in the light of the ‘ Sun’  of (chosen) higher-order  values and beliefs ,   using the best available,  appropriate, content.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Having presented a summary of the model I have worked on for many years I now turn to Part II
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Photo: Claude Renault
Perhaps then the beauty of the human face should be  the over-riding image at the centre of education
Beyond the beauty of the human face, in what can we unite and in what can we co-operate? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The spirit of the teacher as artist
The human spirit as chi – the life force ,[object Object],[object Object]
Another metaphor for ‘the flow of spirit-as-the-life-force’  is that of  white light.
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The primary colours of the human the life force in its spiritual (not-biological) form ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Caring Creativity Criticality
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The 3 ‘primary colours’ are modes of being:  Caring, Creativity & Criticality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
We are only ever in one mode, but the other 2 are in the ‘background’ – each supports the others The Human Spirit Metaphorically seen as  white light - with 3 modes  or ‘primary colours Caring (Yellow?)‏ Creativity (Red?)‏ Criticality (Blue?)‏
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The 3Cs relate to three of the Ancient Greeks’ cardinal virtues Human spirit as  the 3 Cs – the 3 voices Caring –  (goodness)   –  the WE voice –  Creativity -  (beauty)‏ - the I voice  Criticality -  (truth)  - the IT voice
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Professor Matthew Lipman developed Philosophy for Children, starting in 1969. It is the exemplary programme for the development of criticality in the SunWALK model.
[object Object],[object Object]
The 3Cs relate to three domains Human spirit as  the 3 Cs – the 3 voices Caring – (goodness)  –  the WE voice –  from  the moral domain Creativity (beauty)‏ the I voice – from  the  domain of subjectivity  Criticality (truth)  the IT voice – from The  domain of objectivity
Epistemologically the 3Cs provide three forms of knowing – internalized via socialization Human spirit as  the 3 Cs – the 3 voices Caring – (goodness)  –  the WE voice –  from the moral domain – Social-knowing  (internalized from  Relationships)‏ Creativity (beauty)‏ the I voice – from  the domain of subjectivity subjective-creative-  mystical knowing  Criticality (truth)  the IT voice – from The domain of objectivity Objective-reasoning-  scientific-knowing
Our questions & tasks we give to children help socialize the distinct modes of Caring, Creativity & Criticality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Part II – 2) Q. What is the key process? Ans. – Multi-level dialogue – i.e. at the 4 levels ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Part II – 3) The Curriculum –  Q. What goes inside what?
Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs –  inverted  hierarchy   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Curricula models – is there a fourth level? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusion (for now)  A true foundation for Integrative Education ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SunWALK is a model for teachers & teacher educators based on the human spirit as Caring, Creativity and Criticality – in Community ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
I usually like to give the last ‘word’ to a pupil  (or future pupil in this case)‏
“ Hmmmm personally I don’t care a fig for all your philosophy!” End

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SunWALK a new humanistic model

  • 1. ‘ SunWALK’ a new humanistic model as the foundation for holistic education and social development by Dr Roger Prentice
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  • 8. For me education is about the (reciprocal) nurturing of the human spirit, to A) help each other grow toward our perfection, and B) to contribute positively toward social enrichment & social justice. Together these = the core ethic.
  • 9.
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  • 11. Q. - What is the 50 word version of SunWALK? The one sentence version of The SunWALK model of spiritualizing pedagogy (learning & teaching) sees human education as the:- storied development of meaning , constructed, and de-constructed , physically, mentally & spiritually , through Wise & Willing Action, via Loving and Knowing – developed in Community through Dialectical Spiritualization processes (in all 4Cs) – all undertaken in the light of the ‘ Sun’ of (chosen) higher-order values and beliefs , using the best available, appropriate, content.
  • 12.
  • 13. 1 - storied development: ‘ Narrative has been described as a primary act of mind; children construct their world through story. This process should be an active experience, involving questioning, problem solving, hypothesising and imagining.' Cox Report English 5-11, Nov. 1988 ‘ It is not enough to get the big story inside the student but we also have to get the student inside the big story.’ Parker Palmer from Courage to Teach Being human, in the world, with others, is the ‘new’ grand narrative for education.
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  • 16. 2 - the storied development of MEANING : The humanity (or lack of it) of humans lies in the meaning they make. Making meaning is the essential characteristic of being human. Teaching & learning that is rich in meaning making = happiness. By meaning I mean the fulfilling of needs through achieving purpose, significantly in Caring, Creativity, Criticality - in Community We make meaning in teaching & learning through constructing and deconstructing texts – via different forms of dialogue.
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  • 19. 5 - through Wise & Willing Action Within SunWALK, by wisdom I mean; the state of maturity in which one can think and feel and act from a ’large picture perspective’, informed by sufficient experience, and by love and knowledge, and other such virtues of heart and mind.
  • 20. 6 - through Wise & Willing Action Will is seen as the ability to focus energy on a goal. The goal is (right) action conditioned by Wisdom. The answers to alienation are identity and purpose. Identity and purpose = having satisfactory answers to ‘Who am I’ and to ‘What is my life for’. Identity and purpose generate the will for (right) action. Spirituality is the source of the will to act morally.
  • 21. 7 - through Wise & Willing Action Action as experiential learning. Action as service learning The goal is (right) action conditioned by Wisdom. The answers to alienation are identity and purpose. Identity and purpose = having satisfactory answers to ‘Who am I’ and to ‘What is my life for’ – and people to care for as well as vice versa. Identity and purpose generate the will for (right) action.
  • 22. 8 – via Loving and Knowing – We are no where without love/loving. Love/loving binds us. Love/loving enables us. Love/loving makes knowing possible. ‘ Love revealeth with unfailing and limitless power the mysteries latent in the universe’. (`Abdu'l-Baha: Selections p. 27)‏ Knowledge needs to shift to knowing.
  • 23. 9 – via Loving and Knowing – The primary need is still the shift from a narrow, male-dominated view of knowledge and knowing to knowledge and knowing that is legitimised from Caring and Creativity and Community as well as Criticality There is also the need for a shift from knowledge as ‘stuff out there’ to knowing as a state of being and doing
  • 24. 10 – developed in community through Community contexts for learning and teaching are inevitable but still under-used and ethnocentric.
  • 25. 11 – Dialectical Spiritualization processes all DS is the name I give to the process of multi-level dialogue used to create intensive learning in the context of moral and spiritual development.
  • 26. 12 - all undertaken in the light of the ‘Sun’ of chosen higher-order values and beliefs We all walk the path of our life in the ‘light’ of our ‘Sun’ i.e. of our (chosen) beliefs and values. The ‘Sun’ = the internalization of all of the (positive) influences that influence us. The ‘Sun’ is the composite of internalized values and beliefs that guides us as we walk the journey of our life.
  • 27. 13 - all undertaken in the light of the ‘ Sun’ of chosen higher-order values and beliefs Higher-order values concern deeper, or the deepest, issues of life - including issues of self-sacrifice or ultimate reality c.f. lower-order values which are mere preferences - I prefer vanilla to strawberry flavored ice-cream.
  • 28. 14 - all undertaken in the light of the ‘ Sun’ of chosen higher-order values and beliefs People believe what they will People believe what they are I once asked a class of 12-13 year olds in a Roman Catholic school how many of them believed in reincarnation - it was about 30%! Respect is the key
  • 29. As a single sentence one more - the SunWALK model sees integrative human education as the: storied development of meaning , constructed, and de-constructed , physically, mentally & spiritually , through Wise & Willing Action, via Loving and Knowing – developed in Community through Dialectical Spiritualization processes (in all 4Cs) – all undertaken in the light of the ‘ Sun’ of (chosen) higher-order values and beliefs , using the best available, appropriate, content.
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  • 33. Perhaps then the beauty of the human face should be the over-riding image at the centre of education
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  • 39. Another metaphor for ‘the flow of spirit-as-the-life-force’ is that of white light.
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  • 45. We are only ever in one mode, but the other 2 are in the ‘background’ – each supports the others The Human Spirit Metaphorically seen as white light - with 3 modes or ‘primary colours Caring (Yellow?)‏ Creativity (Red?)‏ Criticality (Blue?)‏
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  • 49. The 3Cs relate to three of the Ancient Greeks’ cardinal virtues Human spirit as the 3 Cs – the 3 voices Caring – (goodness) – the WE voice – Creativity - (beauty)‏ - the I voice Criticality - (truth) - the IT voice
  • 50.
  • 51. Professor Matthew Lipman developed Philosophy for Children, starting in 1969. It is the exemplary programme for the development of criticality in the SunWALK model.
  • 52.
  • 53. The 3Cs relate to three domains Human spirit as the 3 Cs – the 3 voices Caring – (goodness) – the WE voice – from the moral domain Creativity (beauty)‏ the I voice – from the domain of subjectivity Criticality (truth) the IT voice – from The domain of objectivity
  • 54. Epistemologically the 3Cs provide three forms of knowing – internalized via socialization Human spirit as the 3 Cs – the 3 voices Caring – (goodness) – the WE voice – from the moral domain – Social-knowing (internalized from Relationships)‏ Creativity (beauty)‏ the I voice – from the domain of subjectivity subjective-creative- mystical knowing Criticality (truth) the IT voice – from The domain of objectivity Objective-reasoning- scientific-knowing
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  • 57. Part II – 3) The Curriculum – Q. What goes inside what?
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  • 64. I usually like to give the last ‘word’ to a pupil (or future pupil in this case)‏
  • 65. “ Hmmmm personally I don’t care a fig for all your philosophy!” End

Editor's Notes

  1. This presentation is based on my research over the last 12 years, out of which came a model of education, & my doctoral thesis. The model I have called SunWALK: a ‘new paradigm’ 21 st C model of education. The thesis was entitled: Spiritualizing Pedagogy: education as the art of working with the human spirit
  2. What is the most important question – for the future peace, prosperity and happiness of the world and of our own country and of us as individuals? After years of thinking about this I decided that it was this…………………………
  3. What is it to be human – fully and positively?
  4. I want to tell you about a few of the important steps in my long journey along this path