Telematics refers to the integration of telecommunications and informatics. It has evolved from early vehicle tracking technologies to now provide a wide range of fleet management services using GPS. The document discusses the history and development of telematics, how it benefits fleet management through features like fuel tracking, navigation services and reducing incidents. It also outlines key innovations in telematics technology over time. The future of telematics is discussed as becoming more personalized, interactive and open through standardized systems and applications.