Subordinating
Conjunctions
What is a subordinating
conjunction?
 A subordinating conjunction makes a
clause within a sentence dependent on
a complete sentence in order to make
sense
 A subordinate conjunction is followed
by a subject and predicate
Common Subordinating
Conjunctions
after how till
although if unless
as insasmuch until
as if in order that when
as much as now that where
as soon as provided (that) wherever
as though since while
because so that
before than that
even if even though though
Consider the following
complete sentence:
 Kate dropped the pizza on the floor.
Now look what happens
when we add a
subordinating conjunction:
Because Kate dropped the pizza on
the floor
What happened to the complete sentence?
Now it is dependent on another clause or
complete sentence in order to make sense.
Add a complete sentence:
Because Kate dropped the pizza on
the floor
she had to clean it up.
Try another one!
Whenever the teacher assigns
homework
What is the subordinating conjunction?
What is the subject that follows it?
What is the predicate?
Add a complete sentence…
A complete sentence…
 Whenever the teacher assigns
homework,
 the students start to cry.
 the students run for the hills.
 the students jump for joy!
Now, you try:
 Circle the subordinating conjunction in
each of the following sentences
 Underline the complete subject once
and the complete predicate twice
Sample #1:
 Whenever I eat at Tim Hortons I order
three timbits and a coffee.
#2.
 Jason and Mikaela did their homework
during lunch because the teacher
would be collecting it the next period.
#3.
 Since Josh and Amber had a project
due after lunch, they decided to spend
their lunch hour at McDonalds.
#4.
 If you need cash, you can use the
debit machine at school.
#5.
 The police officer pulled over the
speeding car, although the streets
were very icy.
#6.
 Since the 401 was jam-packed, I
almost didn’t make it to the airport in
time for my flight.
#7.
 Even though the exam is in June, I
have already started reviewing my
notes.
#8.
 Shrek is my favourite animated movie
because the characters are so funny.
#9.
 Because John threw the ball
immediately, the player was out.
#10.
 If you like ice cream, you should try
the Marble Slab Creamery
#11.
 Since I was stuck in traffic, I almost
missed my flight.
#12.
When the teacher assigns projects,
Helena hands everything in.
#13.
Jake went to see the movie “Inception,”
while his sisters went to see
“Gnomeo and Juliet.”
#14.
Although Jake liked the movie, he found
the plot very confusing.
#15.
Jake’s sisters enjoyed the references to
Shakespeare in the movie, since they
have read and enjoyed many of his
plays.

Subordinating conjunctions

  • 1.
  • 2.
    What is asubordinating conjunction?  A subordinating conjunction makes a clause within a sentence dependent on a complete sentence in order to make sense  A subordinate conjunction is followed by a subject and predicate
  • 3.
    Common Subordinating Conjunctions after howtill although if unless as insasmuch until as if in order that when as much as now that where as soon as provided (that) wherever as though since while because so that before than that even if even though though
  • 4.
    Consider the following completesentence:  Kate dropped the pizza on the floor.
  • 5.
    Now look whathappens when we add a subordinating conjunction: Because Kate dropped the pizza on the floor What happened to the complete sentence? Now it is dependent on another clause or complete sentence in order to make sense.
  • 6.
    Add a completesentence: Because Kate dropped the pizza on the floor she had to clean it up.
  • 7.
    Try another one! Wheneverthe teacher assigns homework What is the subordinating conjunction? What is the subject that follows it? What is the predicate? Add a complete sentence…
  • 8.
    A complete sentence… Whenever the teacher assigns homework,  the students start to cry.  the students run for the hills.  the students jump for joy!
  • 9.
    Now, you try: Circle the subordinating conjunction in each of the following sentences  Underline the complete subject once and the complete predicate twice
  • 10.
    Sample #1:  WheneverI eat at Tim Hortons I order three timbits and a coffee.
  • 11.
    #2.  Jason andMikaela did their homework during lunch because the teacher would be collecting it the next period.
  • 12.
    #3.  Since Joshand Amber had a project due after lunch, they decided to spend their lunch hour at McDonalds.
  • 13.
    #4.  If youneed cash, you can use the debit machine at school.
  • 14.
    #5.  The policeofficer pulled over the speeding car, although the streets were very icy.
  • 15.
    #6.  Since the401 was jam-packed, I almost didn’t make it to the airport in time for my flight.
  • 16.
    #7.  Even thoughthe exam is in June, I have already started reviewing my notes.
  • 17.
    #8.  Shrek ismy favourite animated movie because the characters are so funny.
  • 18.
    #9.  Because Johnthrew the ball immediately, the player was out.
  • 19.
    #10.  If youlike ice cream, you should try the Marble Slab Creamery
  • 20.
    #11.  Since Iwas stuck in traffic, I almost missed my flight.
  • 21.
    #12. When the teacherassigns projects, Helena hands everything in.
  • 22.
    #13. Jake went tosee the movie “Inception,” while his sisters went to see “Gnomeo and Juliet.”
  • 23.
    #14. Although Jake likedthe movie, he found the plot very confusing.
  • 24.
    #15. Jake’s sisters enjoyedthe references to Shakespeare in the movie, since they have read and enjoyed many of his plays.