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RESEARCH AND METHODOLOGY
CHAITANYA LIMBACHIYA - ROLL NO. 4
(LLM - I Criminal Group 2016-17)
A STUDY ON DAUGHTER'S RIGHT TO
PROPERTY AFTER THE AMENDMENT
IN 2005 OF THE HINDU SUCCESSION ACT,
1956
 In this project the researcher intends to
discuss the development in the status of
daughter's right to property post the
remarkable amendment in 2005, of the Hindu
Succession Act, 1956.
 Fortunately, with the amendment of Section
6 in the year 2005, daughters rights were
acknowledged eventually
It now stands as: On and from the commencement of the
Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005, in a Joint Hindu
family governed by the Mitakshara law, the daughter of a
coparcener shall,-
a) by birth become a coparcener in her own right in the
same manner as the son;
b) have the same rights in the coparcenary property as she
would have had if she had been a son;
c) be subject to the same liabilities in respect of the said
coparcenary property as that of a son, and any reference
to a Hindu Mitakshara coparcener shall be deemed to
include a reference to a daughter of a coparcener.
SECTION - 6
 India has been a land of discrimination for the females as
against their male counterparts since history. Be is
compelling the daughter's parents to pay off a hefty
amount to get their daughters married or be it charring
them to death by the Brahmin pundits who wanted to
snatch away all the property left to her by her husband.
 If not for anything, we must thank the British for helping
us alleviating our country's daughters' fate by removing
the evil practice of ‘sati'. However, many years after having
a Constitution in place which talks about equality and anti-
discrimination on the basis of one's sex; we have still the
laws of succession in our country discriminating a
daughter's right to her father's property as against her
brothers.
 CHINA - Law of Succession of the People's
Republic of China is mentioned in Chapter II
Statutory Succession Article 9 to Article 15
 ENGLAND - Property Rights of Women in
Nineteenth-Century England depends on her
marital status
 FRANCE - The central point to grasp with French
inheritance laws is that your children are
specifically protected from being
disenfranchised from your estate.
 The study has its root in 2005 amendment to Sec.
6 inThe Hindu Succession Act, 1956
 Daughter of coparcener now treated as
coparcener member of HUF of father with same
rights as that of son
 Even daughters married earlier are covered in
the Act
 Effect of partition effected before 20-12-2004
 To study daughter’s right to property in The
Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 1956
amended in the year 2005
 To analyze the effectiveness & practical
implication of the Amendment in process of
succession
 To study the benefits of the Amendment taken
by daughters in the legal process for
enforcement of their right to property
 To study the awareness and adoption of the
Amendment in Courts & Government Offices
 FOCUS - The study is focused on the effectiveness and
practical implication of the amendment in daughter’s
right to property
 TARGET GROUP - This study covers the process of
succession adopted based on amendment in Civil Courts,
Revenue Courts & Other Succession related Government
Offices where right to property is claimed by daughters
 AREA – Research is Limited toVadodara Jurisdiction
 Amendment to The Hindu Succession Act,
1956 is very effective and widely adopted by
daughters as a legal remedy
 Amendment is widely used as the base of the
legal proceedings of inheritance
 NULL - There is no awareness and no
effective application of the amendment in the
daughters as to their right to property as
mentioned in the amendment
 Lack of practical implication
 Family settlements and mediation
 Lack of interest in the ancestor’s property
 Marriage of Daughters
 Lack of knowledge
 The Researcher is focusing on the study by way of non-
doctorial approach
 PRIMARY DATA – will be collected trough various courts &
government offices in Vadodara Jurisdiction, observation,
personal meetings with parties to the research,
questionnaires and concerned authorities.
 SECONDARY DATA –will be collected from the RTI
application, latest judgments, research journals, books,
magazines, e-resources etc.
RESEARCH PHASE ESTIMATED TIME
RESEARCH DESIGN 1 WEEK
DATA COLLECTION 4WEEKS
DATA ANALYSIS 4WEEKS
CONCLUSION 2WEEKS
REPORT PREPARATION 1 WEEKS
TOTAL 12 WEEKS ( 3 MONTHS )
MONTH WISE PLAN
Data Duration – January, 2016 to June, 2016
Research Duration – January, 2017 to March , 2017
Conclusion will emphasize in following points:
 Effect on partition of property after amendment
 Effectiveness & implication of Amendment
 Benefits taken by daughters
 Base of Amendment adopted in Legal proceedings
 Awareness of the Amendment
Questions?
Thank You

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Study on Daughter's right to property

  • 1. RESEARCH AND METHODOLOGY CHAITANYA LIMBACHIYA - ROLL NO. 4 (LLM - I Criminal Group 2016-17) A STUDY ON DAUGHTER'S RIGHT TO PROPERTY AFTER THE AMENDMENT IN 2005 OF THE HINDU SUCCESSION ACT, 1956
  • 2.  In this project the researcher intends to discuss the development in the status of daughter's right to property post the remarkable amendment in 2005, of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956.  Fortunately, with the amendment of Section 6 in the year 2005, daughters rights were acknowledged eventually
  • 3. It now stands as: On and from the commencement of the Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005, in a Joint Hindu family governed by the Mitakshara law, the daughter of a coparcener shall,- a) by birth become a coparcener in her own right in the same manner as the son; b) have the same rights in the coparcenary property as she would have had if she had been a son; c) be subject to the same liabilities in respect of the said coparcenary property as that of a son, and any reference to a Hindu Mitakshara coparcener shall be deemed to include a reference to a daughter of a coparcener. SECTION - 6
  • 4.  India has been a land of discrimination for the females as against their male counterparts since history. Be is compelling the daughter's parents to pay off a hefty amount to get their daughters married or be it charring them to death by the Brahmin pundits who wanted to snatch away all the property left to her by her husband.  If not for anything, we must thank the British for helping us alleviating our country's daughters' fate by removing the evil practice of ‘sati'. However, many years after having a Constitution in place which talks about equality and anti- discrimination on the basis of one's sex; we have still the laws of succession in our country discriminating a daughter's right to her father's property as against her brothers.
  • 5.  CHINA - Law of Succession of the People's Republic of China is mentioned in Chapter II Statutory Succession Article 9 to Article 15  ENGLAND - Property Rights of Women in Nineteenth-Century England depends on her marital status  FRANCE - The central point to grasp with French inheritance laws is that your children are specifically protected from being disenfranchised from your estate.
  • 6.  The study has its root in 2005 amendment to Sec. 6 inThe Hindu Succession Act, 1956  Daughter of coparcener now treated as coparcener member of HUF of father with same rights as that of son  Even daughters married earlier are covered in the Act  Effect of partition effected before 20-12-2004
  • 7.  To study daughter’s right to property in The Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 1956 amended in the year 2005  To analyze the effectiveness & practical implication of the Amendment in process of succession  To study the benefits of the Amendment taken by daughters in the legal process for enforcement of their right to property  To study the awareness and adoption of the Amendment in Courts & Government Offices
  • 8.  FOCUS - The study is focused on the effectiveness and practical implication of the amendment in daughter’s right to property  TARGET GROUP - This study covers the process of succession adopted based on amendment in Civil Courts, Revenue Courts & Other Succession related Government Offices where right to property is claimed by daughters  AREA – Research is Limited toVadodara Jurisdiction
  • 9.  Amendment to The Hindu Succession Act, 1956 is very effective and widely adopted by daughters as a legal remedy  Amendment is widely used as the base of the legal proceedings of inheritance  NULL - There is no awareness and no effective application of the amendment in the daughters as to their right to property as mentioned in the amendment
  • 10.  Lack of practical implication  Family settlements and mediation  Lack of interest in the ancestor’s property  Marriage of Daughters  Lack of knowledge
  • 11.  The Researcher is focusing on the study by way of non- doctorial approach  PRIMARY DATA – will be collected trough various courts & government offices in Vadodara Jurisdiction, observation, personal meetings with parties to the research, questionnaires and concerned authorities.  SECONDARY DATA –will be collected from the RTI application, latest judgments, research journals, books, magazines, e-resources etc.
  • 12. RESEARCH PHASE ESTIMATED TIME RESEARCH DESIGN 1 WEEK DATA COLLECTION 4WEEKS DATA ANALYSIS 4WEEKS CONCLUSION 2WEEKS REPORT PREPARATION 1 WEEKS TOTAL 12 WEEKS ( 3 MONTHS ) MONTH WISE PLAN Data Duration – January, 2016 to June, 2016 Research Duration – January, 2017 to March , 2017
  • 13. Conclusion will emphasize in following points:  Effect on partition of property after amendment  Effectiveness & implication of Amendment  Benefits taken by daughters  Base of Amendment adopted in Legal proceedings  Awareness of the Amendment