This document discusses stem-and-leaf plots, which organize data into place values to allow for easy analysis. It provides step-by-step instructions for creating a stem-and-leaf plot using sample math test score data. Key aspects include labeling the stem and leaf sides, plotting the data by place value with the stem representing the tens place and leaf the ones, and including a key to explain the plot. Examples are given of how to find the median, mode, and minimum/maximum values from a completed stem-and-leaf plot.