STAGE TYPES, 
DIRECTIONS, 
BODY POSITIONS, AND 
BLOCKING
STAGE TYPES 
PRO SCENIUM 
Most common type in Western 
theatre 
Two separate buildings: horizontal 
to contain the house (audience) and 
vertical to contain the stage 
The two are connected by an 
opening through which the audience 
views the stage (proscenium arch). 
Pro s c e nium means “in front of the 
scene.” 
Advantages and disadvantages?
STAGE TYPES 
PRO SCENIUM STAGE TERMS
STAGE TYPES 
THEATRE IN THE ROUND 
Also called arena stage 
Advantages and disadvantages?
STAGE TYPES 
THRUST STAGE 
Advantages and disadvantages?
STAGE DIRECTIONS
BODY POSITIONS
STAGE BLOCKING 
Blocking is movement and position on stage. 
Up is away from the audience. 
Down is towards the audience. 
Left and right are from the point-of-view of the actor. 
Blocking can indicate movement. X means cross. For example, XDL2 
means cross downstage left two steps. 
See handout for blocking notations.
ACTIVITY 1: SIMON SAYS
ACTIVITY 2: VAGUE SCENE 
You will work in partners to prepare the scene on page 195 of Eve ry thing 
Abo ut The a tre ! 
Some groups will be asked to perform. 
This activity will help you not only practice but learn more about staging.

Stage positions

  • 1.
    STAGE TYPES, DIRECTIONS, BODY POSITIONS, AND BLOCKING
  • 2.
    STAGE TYPES PROSCENIUM Most common type in Western theatre Two separate buildings: horizontal to contain the house (audience) and vertical to contain the stage The two are connected by an opening through which the audience views the stage (proscenium arch). Pro s c e nium means “in front of the scene.” Advantages and disadvantages?
  • 3.
    STAGE TYPES PROSCENIUM STAGE TERMS
  • 4.
    STAGE TYPES THEATREIN THE ROUND Also called arena stage Advantages and disadvantages?
  • 5.
    STAGE TYPES THRUSTSTAGE Advantages and disadvantages?
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    STAGE BLOCKING Blockingis movement and position on stage. Up is away from the audience. Down is towards the audience. Left and right are from the point-of-view of the actor. Blocking can indicate movement. X means cross. For example, XDL2 means cross downstage left two steps. See handout for blocking notations.
  • 9.
  • 10.
    ACTIVITY 2: VAGUESCENE You will work in partners to prepare the scene on page 195 of Eve ry thing Abo ut The a tre ! Some groups will be asked to perform. This activity will help you not only practice but learn more about staging.