The article discusses the issue of the formation of intercultural communication among engineering students. The need for the internationalization of curricula, the development of intercultural competence skills contributing to being competitive in the global world. It also analyzes the issue of teaching engineering students foreign language communication, which helps to form intercultural communication and discusses the importance of familiarization with the branch of science as engineering psychology, which studies the psychological characteristics of human labor when interacting with technical means.
Modern Educational Technologies in Teaching a Foreign Languageijtsrd
modern educational technology, which is used to form elementary school students’ ability to communicate in another language, is the most productive in the process of creating an educational environment that provides human centered interaction for all participants in the educational process. Odina Bakhridinova Khusnidin Qizi | Gulmira Juraboyeva Sherali Qizi "Modern Educational Technologies in Teaching a Foreign Language" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42477.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comhumanities-and-the-arts/education/42477/modern-educational-technologies-in-teaching-a-foreign-language/odina-bakhridinova-khusnidin-qizi
Classification of Authentic Materials in the EFL Teaching to Improve Students...YogeshIJTSRD
The article distinguishes the notion of the communicative competence to enhance students’ English language skills through authentic methods and techniques. The descriptive analysis method was used to express the effectiveness of authentic activities. The article considers general tendencies in the world and education Uzbekistan, and also both principles and methods of forming professional, communicative competences and in the process of teaching foreign language for professional purposes. The meaning of authenticity, and researchers statements are analyzed and classified into several categories. The article describes some essential issues of this competence including awareness of pedagogical values, the construction of the pedagogical process, pedagogical technology, its essence, innovative components of professional activity. Furthermore, the article suggests some ways and techniques of forming communicative competence to use in the foreign language teaching process, and sample criteria for a lesson. The author concludes that the plan of the lesson can be a helpful tool for foreign language teachers in using authentic materials. Ibragimova Yulduz Urunbaevna "Classification of Authentic Materials in the EFL Teaching to Improve Students’ Communicative Skills" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3 , April 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd39842.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/39842/classification-of-authentic-materials-in-the-efl-teaching-to-improve-students’-communicative-skills/ibragimova-yulduz-urunbaevna
Theoretical Basis of the Use of Innovative Technologies to Increase the Effic...ijtsrd
The current stage of human development is characterized by the rapid development of globalization processes. From an economic point of view, globalization means the formation and development of a system of economic relations that covers the entire space of the world economy. Therefore, in the context of globalization, the problem of forming an active person who can make independent decisions, set and implement goals, and consciously evaluate their own activities is becoming urgent. Ensuring that the educational process is organized on the basis of developmental technologies is one of the urgent tasks today. Now the teacher must not only teach knowledge and develop practical skills, but also teach students to learn, research and make decisions independently. Rakhimova Charoskhon Odiljonovna "Theoretical Basis of the Use of Innovative Technologies to Increase the Efficiency of the Educational Process" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd46304.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/46304/theoretical-basis-of-the-use-of-innovative-technologies-to-increase-the-efficiency-of-the-educational-process/rakhimova-charoskhon-odiljonovna
DEVELOPMENT OF THE METHODOLOGY FOR DEVELOPING THE COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF...indexPub
In this article, the improvement of the methodology of training future translators in the higher education system, the development of didactic and methodical training of students based on advanced foreign experiences, the creation of electronic information educational resources, the improvement of the educational process based on creative models, modern Issues and studies such as the development of the use of information and communication technologies are considered and represented by experiences and strategies. Today, every future student translator is trained on the basis of a curriculum formed on the basis of pedagogical and communicative competence in educational programs, and the main task of today is to prepare them as scientists of many fields who can educate the next generation.
Group Project Activity as a Means of Developing the Management Methodological...ijtsrd
The article presents the project activities of the group as a tool for the development of managerial methodological skills of the future teacher of a foreign language, sets out theoretical views. Erkinova Munisa Odiljon Kizi "Group Project Activity as a Means of Developing the Management Methodological Skills of a Future Teacher of a Foreign Language" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47787.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/47787/group-project-activity-as-a-means-of-developing-the-management-methodological-skills-of-a-future-teacher-of-a-foreign-language/erkinova-munisa-odiljon-kizi
Teaching English for Specific Purposes and Techniques to Use in ESP Classesijtsrd
This article discusses problems of ESP teaching and the most productive technologies to use in classes. To achieve success in ESP classes English teacher is recommended to use following groups of components of the teaching technology is also examined in this article. Babajanova Charos Erkinovna "Teaching English for Specific Purposes and Techniques to Use in ESP Classes" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd48054.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/48054/teaching-english-for-specific-purposes-and-techniques-to-use-in-esp-classes/babajanova-charos-erkinovna
In this article, the didactic requirements for a modern lesson are scientifically and methodologically sound. Also, the factors that create conditions for free, creative work of students in biology classes. its design, interpretation of the teaching material in accordance with the level of mastery of students. R. M. Madatov "Didactic Requirements for a Modern Lesson" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47950.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/47950/didactic-requirements-for-a-modern-lesson/r-m-madatov
Modern Educational Technologies in Teaching a Foreign Languageijtsrd
modern educational technology, which is used to form elementary school students’ ability to communicate in another language, is the most productive in the process of creating an educational environment that provides human centered interaction for all participants in the educational process. Odina Bakhridinova Khusnidin Qizi | Gulmira Juraboyeva Sherali Qizi "Modern Educational Technologies in Teaching a Foreign Language" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42477.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comhumanities-and-the-arts/education/42477/modern-educational-technologies-in-teaching-a-foreign-language/odina-bakhridinova-khusnidin-qizi
Classification of Authentic Materials in the EFL Teaching to Improve Students...YogeshIJTSRD
The article distinguishes the notion of the communicative competence to enhance students’ English language skills through authentic methods and techniques. The descriptive analysis method was used to express the effectiveness of authentic activities. The article considers general tendencies in the world and education Uzbekistan, and also both principles and methods of forming professional, communicative competences and in the process of teaching foreign language for professional purposes. The meaning of authenticity, and researchers statements are analyzed and classified into several categories. The article describes some essential issues of this competence including awareness of pedagogical values, the construction of the pedagogical process, pedagogical technology, its essence, innovative components of professional activity. Furthermore, the article suggests some ways and techniques of forming communicative competence to use in the foreign language teaching process, and sample criteria for a lesson. The author concludes that the plan of the lesson can be a helpful tool for foreign language teachers in using authentic materials. Ibragimova Yulduz Urunbaevna "Classification of Authentic Materials in the EFL Teaching to Improve Students’ Communicative Skills" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3 , April 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd39842.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/39842/classification-of-authentic-materials-in-the-efl-teaching-to-improve-students’-communicative-skills/ibragimova-yulduz-urunbaevna
Theoretical Basis of the Use of Innovative Technologies to Increase the Effic...ijtsrd
The current stage of human development is characterized by the rapid development of globalization processes. From an economic point of view, globalization means the formation and development of a system of economic relations that covers the entire space of the world economy. Therefore, in the context of globalization, the problem of forming an active person who can make independent decisions, set and implement goals, and consciously evaluate their own activities is becoming urgent. Ensuring that the educational process is organized on the basis of developmental technologies is one of the urgent tasks today. Now the teacher must not only teach knowledge and develop practical skills, but also teach students to learn, research and make decisions independently. Rakhimova Charoskhon Odiljonovna "Theoretical Basis of the Use of Innovative Technologies to Increase the Efficiency of the Educational Process" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd46304.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/46304/theoretical-basis-of-the-use-of-innovative-technologies-to-increase-the-efficiency-of-the-educational-process/rakhimova-charoskhon-odiljonovna
DEVELOPMENT OF THE METHODOLOGY FOR DEVELOPING THE COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF...indexPub
In this article, the improvement of the methodology of training future translators in the higher education system, the development of didactic and methodical training of students based on advanced foreign experiences, the creation of electronic information educational resources, the improvement of the educational process based on creative models, modern Issues and studies such as the development of the use of information and communication technologies are considered and represented by experiences and strategies. Today, every future student translator is trained on the basis of a curriculum formed on the basis of pedagogical and communicative competence in educational programs, and the main task of today is to prepare them as scientists of many fields who can educate the next generation.
Group Project Activity as a Means of Developing the Management Methodological...ijtsrd
The article presents the project activities of the group as a tool for the development of managerial methodological skills of the future teacher of a foreign language, sets out theoretical views. Erkinova Munisa Odiljon Kizi "Group Project Activity as a Means of Developing the Management Methodological Skills of a Future Teacher of a Foreign Language" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47787.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/47787/group-project-activity-as-a-means-of-developing-the-management-methodological-skills-of-a-future-teacher-of-a-foreign-language/erkinova-munisa-odiljon-kizi
Teaching English for Specific Purposes and Techniques to Use in ESP Classesijtsrd
This article discusses problems of ESP teaching and the most productive technologies to use in classes. To achieve success in ESP classes English teacher is recommended to use following groups of components of the teaching technology is also examined in this article. Babajanova Charos Erkinovna "Teaching English for Specific Purposes and Techniques to Use in ESP Classes" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd48054.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/48054/teaching-english-for-specific-purposes-and-techniques-to-use-in-esp-classes/babajanova-charos-erkinovna
In this article, the didactic requirements for a modern lesson are scientifically and methodologically sound. Also, the factors that create conditions for free, creative work of students in biology classes. its design, interpretation of the teaching material in accordance with the level of mastery of students. R. M. Madatov "Didactic Requirements for a Modern Lesson" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47950.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/47950/didactic-requirements-for-a-modern-lesson/r-m-madatov
Modeling is a Method to Facilitate the Content of Educational Materialijtsrd
Modeling is used to facilitate the content of educational material, improve the planning of the educational process, management, forecasting, diagnostics, design of educational activities and processes. Babaeva Shoira Baymuradovna "Modeling is a Method to Facilitate the Content of Educational Material" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52097.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/52097/modeling-is-a-method-to-facilitate-the-content-of-educational-material/babaeva-shoira-baymuradovna
Teaching the Uzbek Language is a Topical Issue On the Example of an Interacti...ijtsrd
This article provides information on education models. The role of the use of an interactive model of education in the teaching of Uzbek language in schools where education is conducted in another language is also analyzed. The results of research conducted using an interactive learning model are presented. D. A. Khidoyatova "Teaching the Uzbek Language is a Topical Issue: On the Example of an Interactive Model of Education" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-6 , October 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47644.pdf Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/other/47644/teaching-the-uzbek-language-is-a-topical-issue-on-the-example-of-an-interactive-model-of-education/d-a-khidoyatova
Modern Information Education Technologies in Teaching Primary Educationijtsrd
The article discusses the use of modern information educational technologies in the teaching of primary education and its effectiveness in the educational process, the formation of students independent thinking, increase students interest and curiosity in knowledge, solid assimilation of knowledge, issues related to the formation of access skills and competencies in practice. Sattarova Dilshoda Djavliyevna "Modern Information Education Technologies in Teaching Primary Education" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47785.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/47785/modern-information-education-technologies-in-teaching-primary-education/sattarova-dilshoda-djavliyevna
Modernization of the Education System as a Factor of Social DevelopmentYogeshIJTSRD
This article is devoted to the process of modernization of the education system of Uzbekistan. From year to year, education policy is changing, updating and improving. Integration into international education policy is accelerating. The study of problems in education has always been relevant. This article also focuses on the educational policy of Uzbekistan and the process of modernization in it and provides a scientific analysis. Nazirova Dilfuza | Nalibaeva Zulhumor "Modernization of the Education System as a Factor of Social Development" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3 , April 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd39916.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/39916/modernization-of-the-education-system-as-a-factor-of-social-development/nazirova-dilfuza
Priority Directions for Increasing the Effectiveness of Teaching the Module T...ijtsrd
Currently, the urgent tasks of modernizing the higher education system are to increase the efficiency of education, develop the level of professional competence of specialists, orient the management and teaching staff to innovative activities, introduce innovative educational and information and communication technologies into the educational process of higher educational institutions, master and target orientation. on the advanced foreign experience. This, in turn, necessitated the improvement of the content of educational and methodological activities in higher educational institutions, the widespread introduction of interactive teaching methods, modern information and communication technologies into practice. N. A. Rakhimova | M. O. Ochilova "Priority Directions for Increasing the Effectiveness of Teaching the Module "The Role of National Values in the Formation of Spirituality of Youth in the Family"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47853.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/47853/priority-directions-for-increasing-the-effectiveness-of-teaching-the-module-the-role-of-national-values-in-the-formation-of-spirituality-of-youth-in-the-family/n-a-rakhimova
Translation as a Means of External Perceptionijtsrd
The article highlights the need to use interlingual translation in foreign language lessons. The authors draw students ’attention to vocabulary techniques, linguistic and phraseological units, grammatical and stylistic features, as well as the pragmatic impact of the text when teaching translation to participants in the learning process. Fozilov Odil | Khidirova Ibodat "Translation as a Means of External Perception" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47955.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/47955/translation-as-a-means-of-external-perception/fozilov-odil
This article discusses the peculiarities of modern methods of teaching foreign languages. The advantages, advantages and disadvantages of using modern techniques are considered. The article proposes effective language teaching techniques. by Abdurakhmanova Dilrabo Kadirjanovna, Sadriddinova Dildora Maxammadjonovna and Abduvoxidova Xushnoza Muxtorali daughter 2020. Features of modern methods of teaching foreign languages. International Journal on Integrated Education. 2, 6 (Mar. 2020), 78-80. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v2i6.117. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/117/115 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/117
Extending the three-tier constructivist learning model for alternative deliv...nooriasukmaningtyas
Constructivist theory defines a learning process whereby a learner denotes meaning for him/herself as he/she learns. Its challenges inform us that focus and intervention needs to be given to our curricular and instructional material, so that we may have something to offer students in the next century in terms of scientific development, drawing us into technological isolation. Study seeks to ascertain readability of some textbooks used in the teaching of science, technology, engineering and mathematics in tertiary institutions in Delta State. We chose 72 institutions using quota sampling. To uphold the virtues of internationalization, results show we must devise strategies against de-territorializing of knowledge. And thus, redefine educational goals to meet globalization as a means of network and unification. Thus, constructivism yields and apt description of both individual, group and organizational adoption patterns of technology for teaching and learning across disciplines at the various schools and educational levels. It images exemplary practices for teaching, learning and research, highlighting evidences that links technology integration, readability and quality students learning.
Teaching the Uzbek Language is a Topical Issue An Interactive Learning Modelijtsrd
This article provides information on education models. The role of the use of an interactive model of education in the teaching of Uzbek language in schools where education is conducted in another language is also analyzed. The results of research conducted using an interactive learning model are presented. D. A. Khidoyatova "Teaching the Uzbek Language is a Topical Issue: An Interactive Learning Model" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-6 , October 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47546.pdf Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/philosophy/47546/teaching-the-uzbek-language-is-a-topical-issue-an-interactive-learning-model/d-a-khidoyatova
‘Multimedia Technology for Effective Communication in English Language’-
(Prospects and perspectives)
UGC Sponsored National workshop-2days Dates: 26/09/14 to27/09/14
Organised by- The English Department
At present, as in all areas in the educational system, peculiar innovations are applied. In particular, to find a technological approach in the education system, to increase the effectiveness of training, and also to use new pedagogical technologies, the learning process become our main tasks. For the use of new pedagogical and information technologies, their analysis and theoretical generalization, to present to students becomes one of the important problems. by Yarash Gaffarov 2020. Technical approach in the education system. International Journal on Integrated Education. 2, 6 (Mar. 2020), 40-41. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v2i6.108. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/108/105 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/108
The Significance of Improving Intercultural Communicative Competence in Educa...YogeshIJTSRD
The article deals with the importance of developing students’ intercultural communicative competence, and its necessity in the intercultural communication. The descriptive analysis method was used to express the effectiveness of intercultural communicative learning. Main goals of intercultural learning and improving cultural competence were described in the paper. Also, the article describes tendencies in the world and education in Uzbekistan, and also both principles and methods of forming professional, communicative competences and in the process of teaching. The article gives information about that effective interethnic communication is impossible without practical skills and much knowledge about different cultures. Furthermore, the author analyzes different approaches and ideas by the researchers in this field. Tadjimova Shaxnoza Rashidovna "The Significance of Improving Intercultural Communicative Competence in Educational Process" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3 , April 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd41091.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/41091/the-significance-of-improving-intercultural-communicative-competence-in-educational-process/tadjimova-shaxnoza-rashidovna
The aim of this research was to examine graduate thesis studies conducted in
the field of special education in Turkey about special education teachers in
terms of various variables. In the thesis scanning center of the Council of
Higher Education Center (YOK), it was determined that 89 graduate thesis
studies in the special education field were conducted. Yet, due to the reason
that six of them did not have access permissions, 83 graduate thesis studies
were examined. Of the postgraduate thesis examined, 79 of them are master's
and four are doctoral dissertations. As a result of the research, it was
determined that most of the graduate thesis studies were conducted in 2019.
Moreover, when the distribution of universities is examined it has been
observed that most of the graduate thesis were studied at Necmettin Erbakan
University and Marmara University, and most of the thesis advisor titles are
Assist. Prof. Dr. It was concluded that most of the postgraduate thesis were
carried out in the Special Education Department and when the methods used
in the studies were examined, it was noted that the quantitative method was
preferred the most. Considering the research models used in the studies, it
was concluded that the correlational survey model was used the most and the
sources used in the graduate thesis were mainly domestic sources.
HKES SVP DEGREE COLLEGE, SADASHIVANAGAR, BANGALORE-560080.
‘Multimedia Technology for Effective Communication in English Language’-
(Prospects and perspectives)
Methods and methods of teaching Russian language and literatureSubmissionResearchpa
This work is devoted to the study of the problem of the development and application of the most effective methodological techniques that promote the activation of the educational activities of students in the lessons of the Russian language. The following article looks into the ways to increase student enrollment in Russian language and literature classes Sattarova Firuza Ulugbekovna, Gaybullaeva Zamira Turgunpulatovna, & Bobazhanova Mavzhuda Toshpulatovna. (2020). Methods and methods of teaching Russian language and literature. International Journal on Orange Technologies, 2(10), 17-19. https://doi.org/10.31149/ijot.v2i2.665 Pdf Url: https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJOT/article/view/665/685 Paper Url: https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJOT/article/view/665
UNRAVELLING THE MENTAL HEALTH LANDSCAPE: EXPLORING DEPRESSION AND ASSOCIATED ...indexPub
Introduction: The prevalence of depression and its correlates in Bangladeshi rural university students have been rarely investigated. We draw a literature review, a cross-sectional study and analysis of the rural students’ depression natures and mechanisms that influence their academic performance and health and well-being. Methods: A cross-sectional research was conducted during the period august 2019 to January 2020 in a university. We employed Beck Depression Inventory scale to collect data from 200 undergraduate and graduate students. Data were analysed using chi-square association test and ordinal logistic regression. Results: We discovered that mild to severe depression affected 60% of rural students [mild (16%), borderline (10%), moderate (12%), severe (11.5%), and extreme (10.5%)]. Family expectations, smoking, bad academic achievement, inability to enroll in a particular program, and inadequate household finances were significant risk factors for depression. When it comes to depression, male students scored noticeably higher than female pupils. The decreased depression was linked to both strong household economics and intellectual achievement. Conclusions: The intricate interactions among the risk factors influence the character and processes of depression in rural students.
IMPACT OF PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT ON SUCCESSION PLANNINGindexPub
Motivation: HR in an organization faces various challenges in business environment, such as Building Capabilities, Improving Productivity, Building Performance Culture, Talent Management, Succession Planning for Key Leadership and Critical Roles, Developing Accountability and Ownership, Human Capital Management and transforming HR function into developmental Role from the legacy driven HR, etc. Succession Planning is the process of identifying and developing individuals, who have potential to hold the key leadership position in an Organization, whereas Performance Management includes assessing and improving upon the performance of an employee to meet the organizational goals. There are several Management Practices, which are adopted widely in Industry to make a successful Succession Planning. Workforce and Talent Management is one of them. The health of an organization majorly depends on the proper placement of people, which is a combined outcome of Talent Identification, Talent Development and Talent Retention. Performance Management plays a vital role in Talent Identification. It also has an impact on Talent Development and Talent Retention. The key idea of succession planning suggests that the right person to be placed at the right position at the right time. Succession planning is becoming a challenge these days in the corporate world. Organizations are often not found prepared with their successors to occupy the key positions as and when required. The positions are either kept vacant for a substantial period or more than one role is assigned to a single person. Identifying the right talent for the key positions from outside the organization and recruiting them is a much more difficult task at the eleventh hour. This has a significant impact on organizational health and in turn to organizational sustainability. Organizations must last longer than people. Role of organization continues even when the people move out. Employees must superannuate after attaining a certain age. Also, organizations must have a contingency plan for sudden vacancy arises out of attrition, health hazards and death of employee. Succession planning is the strategy to ensure that a suitable person is made available during exigencies. Employees are developed for taking on higher responsibilities and for the new roles that may emerge in future. The placement of Key Leadership positions can be executed either by inviting the talent from outside or developing the talent in-house. The latter is always in demand keeping in view the core values of the organization and the impact on loyalty and organizational culture in a long run. It is preferable to develop the in-house talent pool to reduce dependency on recruitment of experienced people from outside for the critical roles. It brings the talent acquisition cost low and contributes as a motivating factor for the team as well. The acceptability of a person placed at Top / Key Leadership Positions is high when these are occupied
More Related Content
Similar to SPECIFIC FEATURES OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION OF STUDENTS-ENGINEERS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE
Modeling is a Method to Facilitate the Content of Educational Materialijtsrd
Modeling is used to facilitate the content of educational material, improve the planning of the educational process, management, forecasting, diagnostics, design of educational activities and processes. Babaeva Shoira Baymuradovna "Modeling is a Method to Facilitate the Content of Educational Material" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52097.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/52097/modeling-is-a-method-to-facilitate-the-content-of-educational-material/babaeva-shoira-baymuradovna
Teaching the Uzbek Language is a Topical Issue On the Example of an Interacti...ijtsrd
This article provides information on education models. The role of the use of an interactive model of education in the teaching of Uzbek language in schools where education is conducted in another language is also analyzed. The results of research conducted using an interactive learning model are presented. D. A. Khidoyatova "Teaching the Uzbek Language is a Topical Issue: On the Example of an Interactive Model of Education" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-6 , October 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47644.pdf Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/other/47644/teaching-the-uzbek-language-is-a-topical-issue-on-the-example-of-an-interactive-model-of-education/d-a-khidoyatova
Modern Information Education Technologies in Teaching Primary Educationijtsrd
The article discusses the use of modern information educational technologies in the teaching of primary education and its effectiveness in the educational process, the formation of students independent thinking, increase students interest and curiosity in knowledge, solid assimilation of knowledge, issues related to the formation of access skills and competencies in practice. Sattarova Dilshoda Djavliyevna "Modern Information Education Technologies in Teaching Primary Education" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47785.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/47785/modern-information-education-technologies-in-teaching-primary-education/sattarova-dilshoda-djavliyevna
Modernization of the Education System as a Factor of Social DevelopmentYogeshIJTSRD
This article is devoted to the process of modernization of the education system of Uzbekistan. From year to year, education policy is changing, updating and improving. Integration into international education policy is accelerating. The study of problems in education has always been relevant. This article also focuses on the educational policy of Uzbekistan and the process of modernization in it and provides a scientific analysis. Nazirova Dilfuza | Nalibaeva Zulhumor "Modernization of the Education System as a Factor of Social Development" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3 , April 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd39916.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/39916/modernization-of-the-education-system-as-a-factor-of-social-development/nazirova-dilfuza
Priority Directions for Increasing the Effectiveness of Teaching the Module T...ijtsrd
Currently, the urgent tasks of modernizing the higher education system are to increase the efficiency of education, develop the level of professional competence of specialists, orient the management and teaching staff to innovative activities, introduce innovative educational and information and communication technologies into the educational process of higher educational institutions, master and target orientation. on the advanced foreign experience. This, in turn, necessitated the improvement of the content of educational and methodological activities in higher educational institutions, the widespread introduction of interactive teaching methods, modern information and communication technologies into practice. N. A. Rakhimova | M. O. Ochilova "Priority Directions for Increasing the Effectiveness of Teaching the Module "The Role of National Values in the Formation of Spirituality of Youth in the Family"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47853.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/47853/priority-directions-for-increasing-the-effectiveness-of-teaching-the-module-the-role-of-national-values-in-the-formation-of-spirituality-of-youth-in-the-family/n-a-rakhimova
Translation as a Means of External Perceptionijtsrd
The article highlights the need to use interlingual translation in foreign language lessons. The authors draw students ’attention to vocabulary techniques, linguistic and phraseological units, grammatical and stylistic features, as well as the pragmatic impact of the text when teaching translation to participants in the learning process. Fozilov Odil | Khidirova Ibodat "Translation as a Means of External Perception" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47955.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/47955/translation-as-a-means-of-external-perception/fozilov-odil
This article discusses the peculiarities of modern methods of teaching foreign languages. The advantages, advantages and disadvantages of using modern techniques are considered. The article proposes effective language teaching techniques. by Abdurakhmanova Dilrabo Kadirjanovna, Sadriddinova Dildora Maxammadjonovna and Abduvoxidova Xushnoza Muxtorali daughter 2020. Features of modern methods of teaching foreign languages. International Journal on Integrated Education. 2, 6 (Mar. 2020), 78-80. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v2i6.117. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/117/115 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/117
Extending the three-tier constructivist learning model for alternative deliv...nooriasukmaningtyas
Constructivist theory defines a learning process whereby a learner denotes meaning for him/herself as he/she learns. Its challenges inform us that focus and intervention needs to be given to our curricular and instructional material, so that we may have something to offer students in the next century in terms of scientific development, drawing us into technological isolation. Study seeks to ascertain readability of some textbooks used in the teaching of science, technology, engineering and mathematics in tertiary institutions in Delta State. We chose 72 institutions using quota sampling. To uphold the virtues of internationalization, results show we must devise strategies against de-territorializing of knowledge. And thus, redefine educational goals to meet globalization as a means of network and unification. Thus, constructivism yields and apt description of both individual, group and organizational adoption patterns of technology for teaching and learning across disciplines at the various schools and educational levels. It images exemplary practices for teaching, learning and research, highlighting evidences that links technology integration, readability and quality students learning.
Teaching the Uzbek Language is a Topical Issue An Interactive Learning Modelijtsrd
This article provides information on education models. The role of the use of an interactive model of education in the teaching of Uzbek language in schools where education is conducted in another language is also analyzed. The results of research conducted using an interactive learning model are presented. D. A. Khidoyatova "Teaching the Uzbek Language is a Topical Issue: An Interactive Learning Model" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-6 , October 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47546.pdf Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/philosophy/47546/teaching-the-uzbek-language-is-a-topical-issue-an-interactive-learning-model/d-a-khidoyatova
‘Multimedia Technology for Effective Communication in English Language’-
(Prospects and perspectives)
UGC Sponsored National workshop-2days Dates: 26/09/14 to27/09/14
Organised by- The English Department
At present, as in all areas in the educational system, peculiar innovations are applied. In particular, to find a technological approach in the education system, to increase the effectiveness of training, and also to use new pedagogical technologies, the learning process become our main tasks. For the use of new pedagogical and information technologies, their analysis and theoretical generalization, to present to students becomes one of the important problems. by Yarash Gaffarov 2020. Technical approach in the education system. International Journal on Integrated Education. 2, 6 (Mar. 2020), 40-41. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v2i6.108. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/108/105 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/108
The Significance of Improving Intercultural Communicative Competence in Educa...YogeshIJTSRD
The article deals with the importance of developing students’ intercultural communicative competence, and its necessity in the intercultural communication. The descriptive analysis method was used to express the effectiveness of intercultural communicative learning. Main goals of intercultural learning and improving cultural competence were described in the paper. Also, the article describes tendencies in the world and education in Uzbekistan, and also both principles and methods of forming professional, communicative competences and in the process of teaching. The article gives information about that effective interethnic communication is impossible without practical skills and much knowledge about different cultures. Furthermore, the author analyzes different approaches and ideas by the researchers in this field. Tadjimova Shaxnoza Rashidovna "The Significance of Improving Intercultural Communicative Competence in Educational Process" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3 , April 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd41091.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/41091/the-significance-of-improving-intercultural-communicative-competence-in-educational-process/tadjimova-shaxnoza-rashidovna
The aim of this research was to examine graduate thesis studies conducted in
the field of special education in Turkey about special education teachers in
terms of various variables. In the thesis scanning center of the Council of
Higher Education Center (YOK), it was determined that 89 graduate thesis
studies in the special education field were conducted. Yet, due to the reason
that six of them did not have access permissions, 83 graduate thesis studies
were examined. Of the postgraduate thesis examined, 79 of them are master's
and four are doctoral dissertations. As a result of the research, it was
determined that most of the graduate thesis studies were conducted in 2019.
Moreover, when the distribution of universities is examined it has been
observed that most of the graduate thesis were studied at Necmettin Erbakan
University and Marmara University, and most of the thesis advisor titles are
Assist. Prof. Dr. It was concluded that most of the postgraduate thesis were
carried out in the Special Education Department and when the methods used
in the studies were examined, it was noted that the quantitative method was
preferred the most. Considering the research models used in the studies, it
was concluded that the correlational survey model was used the most and the
sources used in the graduate thesis were mainly domestic sources.
HKES SVP DEGREE COLLEGE, SADASHIVANAGAR, BANGALORE-560080.
‘Multimedia Technology for Effective Communication in English Language’-
(Prospects and perspectives)
Methods and methods of teaching Russian language and literatureSubmissionResearchpa
This work is devoted to the study of the problem of the development and application of the most effective methodological techniques that promote the activation of the educational activities of students in the lessons of the Russian language. The following article looks into the ways to increase student enrollment in Russian language and literature classes Sattarova Firuza Ulugbekovna, Gaybullaeva Zamira Turgunpulatovna, & Bobazhanova Mavzhuda Toshpulatovna. (2020). Methods and methods of teaching Russian language and literature. International Journal on Orange Technologies, 2(10), 17-19. https://doi.org/10.31149/ijot.v2i2.665 Pdf Url: https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJOT/article/view/665/685 Paper Url: https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJOT/article/view/665
Analysing The Skill Of Writing A Scientific Article As A Written Communicatio...Alicia Edwards
Essay Writing Service
http://StudyHub.vip/Analysing-The-Skill-Of-Writing-A-Scient 👈
Similar to SPECIFIC FEATURES OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION OF STUDENTS-ENGINEERS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE (20)
UNRAVELLING THE MENTAL HEALTH LANDSCAPE: EXPLORING DEPRESSION AND ASSOCIATED ...indexPub
Introduction: The prevalence of depression and its correlates in Bangladeshi rural university students have been rarely investigated. We draw a literature review, a cross-sectional study and analysis of the rural students’ depression natures and mechanisms that influence their academic performance and health and well-being. Methods: A cross-sectional research was conducted during the period august 2019 to January 2020 in a university. We employed Beck Depression Inventory scale to collect data from 200 undergraduate and graduate students. Data were analysed using chi-square association test and ordinal logistic regression. Results: We discovered that mild to severe depression affected 60% of rural students [mild (16%), borderline (10%), moderate (12%), severe (11.5%), and extreme (10.5%)]. Family expectations, smoking, bad academic achievement, inability to enroll in a particular program, and inadequate household finances were significant risk factors for depression. When it comes to depression, male students scored noticeably higher than female pupils. The decreased depression was linked to both strong household economics and intellectual achievement. Conclusions: The intricate interactions among the risk factors influence the character and processes of depression in rural students.
IMPACT OF PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT ON SUCCESSION PLANNINGindexPub
Motivation: HR in an organization faces various challenges in business environment, such as Building Capabilities, Improving Productivity, Building Performance Culture, Talent Management, Succession Planning for Key Leadership and Critical Roles, Developing Accountability and Ownership, Human Capital Management and transforming HR function into developmental Role from the legacy driven HR, etc. Succession Planning is the process of identifying and developing individuals, who have potential to hold the key leadership position in an Organization, whereas Performance Management includes assessing and improving upon the performance of an employee to meet the organizational goals. There are several Management Practices, which are adopted widely in Industry to make a successful Succession Planning. Workforce and Talent Management is one of them. The health of an organization majorly depends on the proper placement of people, which is a combined outcome of Talent Identification, Talent Development and Talent Retention. Performance Management plays a vital role in Talent Identification. It also has an impact on Talent Development and Talent Retention. The key idea of succession planning suggests that the right person to be placed at the right position at the right time. Succession planning is becoming a challenge these days in the corporate world. Organizations are often not found prepared with their successors to occupy the key positions as and when required. The positions are either kept vacant for a substantial period or more than one role is assigned to a single person. Identifying the right talent for the key positions from outside the organization and recruiting them is a much more difficult task at the eleventh hour. This has a significant impact on organizational health and in turn to organizational sustainability. Organizations must last longer than people. Role of organization continues even when the people move out. Employees must superannuate after attaining a certain age. Also, organizations must have a contingency plan for sudden vacancy arises out of attrition, health hazards and death of employee. Succession planning is the strategy to ensure that a suitable person is made available during exigencies. Employees are developed for taking on higher responsibilities and for the new roles that may emerge in future. The placement of Key Leadership positions can be executed either by inviting the talent from outside or developing the talent in-house. The latter is always in demand keeping in view the core values of the organization and the impact on loyalty and organizational culture in a long run. It is preferable to develop the in-house talent pool to reduce dependency on recruitment of experienced people from outside for the critical roles. It brings the talent acquisition cost low and contributes as a motivating factor for the team as well. The acceptability of a person placed at Top / Key Leadership Positions is high when these are occupied
EXTERNAL BEHAVIOURAL FACTORS IMPACT ON INVESTMENT DECISIONS OF INDIVIDUAL INV...indexPub
The study collects data from a sample of individual investors and analyses their responses to recent financial events, changes in market trends, and economic forecasts. By examining factors such as demographic profiles, financial literacy, risk tolerance, and market perceptions, the research aims to identify significant predictors of investment decisions in this demographic. The findings suggest that investors are predominantly influenced by financial news, peer influence, past investment performance, and the economic stability of the region. This study contributes to the field by highlighting the localized factors impacting investment choices and providing insights for financial advisors and investment firms to tailor their strategies according to investor needs and regional specifics.
GLOBAL RESEARCH TREND AND FUTURISTIC RESEARCH DIRECTION VISUALIZATION OF WORK...indexPub
Purpose – The purpose of this research is to undertake a bibliometric analysis of working capital management. The study examines papers from time period 1974-2023and performed performance analysis, co-citation analysis, bibliographic coupling and scientific mapping. Design/methodology/approach – The study examines 174 articles retrieved from the Scopus database using bibliometric analysis, performance analysis and thematic clustering. The study looked at the scientific productivity of papers, prolific authors, most influencing papers, institutions and nations, keyword co-occurrence, thematic mapping, co-citations and authorship and country collaborations. VOSviewer was as a tool in the research to conduct the performance analysis and thematic clustering.The watchword "Working Capital Management" was used to include only English-language articles. Findings – The most productive year was 2022 with 26 publications. Martínez and García- are the most protuberant authors with 708 citations. The findings of the study shows that the most influential institutions are ‘The Department of Management and Finance, Faculty of Economy andBusiness and Department of Management and Finance, Faculty of Economics and Business, The University of Murcia, Spain with 381 & 297 citations. Among,thecountry analysis,Spain with 744 citations stands first of all other nations for publication on Working Capital Management. Kärri is the most productive author with 7 documents. Country-wise analysis reveals that the United States is the most productive country for Working Capital Management research with 40 documents.The authors also identified seven thematic clusters of Working Capital Management. Research limitations/implications – It informs and directs researchers on the current state of study in the field of Working Capital Management.The present study has quite a few implications forSmall & Medium enterprise managers, entrepreneurs, financial managers, academicians and scholars. It also outlines future research directions in this field.Present study provides an inclusive acquaintance about the working capital management till date. Originality/value – This is the first study which provides the performance analysis and scientific mapping of the all published documents on working capital management between the time periods 1974-2023
A SOCIAL CAPITAL APPROACH TO ENTREPRENEURIAL ECOSYSTEM AND INNOVATION: CASE S...indexPub
Despite being recognised as drivers of innovative development, Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs) frequently confront resource limitations. Therefore, enhancing the ecosystem is contingent on the entrepreneurs’ social capital, which is crucial for the success of MSMEs. This study applies the social capital approach to analyse the entrepreneurial ecosystem enrichment and its impact on the innovation process of cosmetics MSMEs. The qualitative case study of six cosmetic manufacturing MSMEs explores that social capital is a multifaceted asset to MSMEs. Through an in-depth thematic analysis of three dimensions of social capital (structural, relational, and cognitive), this study states that the innovation process is supported by the synergistic transformation of one dimension of social capital into another. Entrepreneurs sharing the common norms, rules, and language enrich their cognitive as well as relational aspects of ecosystem. The study suggests that as network ties, trust, and norms collectively influence innovation in firms, hence, social capital needs to be studied with its contextualization in the ecosystem.
ASSESSING HRM EFFECTIVENESS AND PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT MEASURES IN THE BANKI...indexPub
This study employs an exploratory and quantitative research approach to systematically investigate the impact of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices on Organizational Performance within the Indian Banking sector. The research approach combines exploratory research, aimed at gaining insights into HRM practices, with a quantitative approach using a purposive sampling technique. Data is collected through a questionnaire from employees in both public (SBI) and private banks (HDFC Bank) who work in HR departments or are involved in HR activities. The Likert scale is utilized in the questionnaire to measure participant perceptions of HRM practices. The study utilizes two statistical tools: Neural Network and Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). The findings of the study highlight the significance of promotion and transfer policies, considered paramount in influencing organizational performance in both public and private banks. Additionally, the study underscores the importance of training and development initiatives in enhancing employee skills and competencies. Clear and effective communication within HR policies is identified as pivotal in improving organizational performance. Lastly, aligning HRM practices with sector-specific goals is recognized as a significant contributor to improved employee satisfaction and overall performance in the banking sector. The findings offer guidance for HR practitioners and policymakers in optimizing HRM practices to achieve better organizational performance.
CORRELATION BETWEEN EMPATHY AND FRIENDSHIP QUALITY AMONG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS...indexPub
In this research were used two questionnaires Empathy Formative questionnaire and Friendship Quality Scale. The aim of this study is to see the relationship between empathy and friendship quality among adolescent, to find out if there are gender differences in empathy and friendship quality, and to see if there are any differences between younger and older students on examined variables. This research was done with 65 high school students. Age of the students were 15 to 17 years old. Results show that there is a correlation between empathy and friendship quality. The results of t test show that there are not significant differences between females and males on variable empathy. Girls and boys have significant difference in friendship quality in Kosovo. There are no significant differences between older students and younger students in the level of empathy and also there are no significant differences between older students and younger students in the level of friendship quality.
LEVELS OF DEPRESSION AND SELF-ESTEEM IN STUDENTSindexPub
Introduction: among the most worrying problems in recent years are low self-esteem, family and friends problems, anxiety, stress, and depression, which are taking on alarming proportions in students and young people in general. Purpose: the study is a prediction, which focuses on analyzing and evaluating students' self-esteem and level of depression. Methodology: the population is 332 students (13-15 years old) in high schools in the Gjakova region. The study describes the analysis, classification, and evaluation of the collected data by doing the analysis and real examination of the findings. Results: in terms of gender there is no significant difference in self-esteem, while in depression there is a significant difference. The level of depression is higher in women (11.9) than in men (9.5). Economic status shows that students with employed fathers have lower depression (6.77) compared to those with unemployed fathers (10.80). Conclusions: The level of depression and self-esteem and parental reflection affect students. A link has been found between economic status and emotional problems and student behavior. To prevent it, the psychological service in schools should function, and together with families and the community should be as close as possible to the problems of students.
THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL FACTORS ON INDIVIDUALS DIAGNOSED WITH SCHIZOPHRENIAindexPub
The society with diverse structural and ideological influences, assumes its role in relation to behavior, attitude, belief and relations. The impact can be seen in every society globally, however the western nations have adjusted their social policies to suit these transformations, whereas nations in developing phase have failed to establish suitable systems. In Kosovo, the allocation of funds for mental health services remains insufficient, even though mental health disorders account for 12.3% of overall illnesses and 30.8% of work incapacities! The objective of this study is to examine the impact of society on the decline and recovery of individuals with schizophrenia. The study employs both qualitative and quantitative methods to provide a descriptive-analytical. A study was conducted in four municipalities of Kosovo, using individuals with schizophrenia from psychiatric institutions as subjects along with their caregivers/family members . The research found that social factors greatly contribute to the worsening of schizophrenia patients' condition. The presence of schizophrenia is evident through a higher likelihood of having a low level of education, high unemployment rates, and engaging in harmful behaviors like tobacco and alcohol use, as well as physical inactivity. Significant correlations have been observed in the subscales of positive and negative symptoms using the Self-Report PNS-Q questionnaires. It is crucial for individuals with schizophrenia to have a carefully designed strategy in place, developed in partnership with professionals from various relevant fields such as social protection, psychiatric medical services, education, and social integration plans.
RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) AS MEDIATION OF BANK'S CAPITAL ADEQUATION RATIO (CAR)indexPub
Banks need to maintain their performance and the level of Capital Adequasi Ratio (CAR). This study wants to see the variables that affect the Capital Adequasi Ratio (CAR) and see ROE as a variable that mediates the Capital Adequasi Ratio (CAR) at Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI). The research method used multiple regression analysis, t-test, Anova test and Coefficient of Determination and the research period for 14 years from 2009 to 2022, by using SPSS Software version 26. The conclusion of the study, only the BOPO variable has a significant effect on the Capital Adequasi Ratio (CAR) and the ROE variable as a variable that can mediate the CAR variable at Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI). Keywords: Capital Adequasi Ratio, Bank Financial Ratio.
INNOVATIVE DESIGN FOR KIDS MASTERY IMPROVEMENT OF LANGUAGE FEATURES IN A STORYindexPub
One of the hardest things for people learning English as a third language is still reading and writing. Because they are still not good enough at language features, they often make big mistakes and assumptions that aren't true. To make learning more fun and useful, visual symbols were made for seven different kinds of language traits. It looks at the Vipicoll form a lot. Visual Symbols media, Picture and picture, and the Collaborative approach are all creatively put together in Vipicoll. This research used Reeve's design method. Research develops Vipicoll learning model, employing interviews, literature reviews, and questionnaires for iterative improvement and validation. Researchers identify problems, create Vipicoll, iteratively refine through trials, forming an effective English Language Education model. Study assesses individual English thinking development, emphasizing interpretive framework, relation, function, and unique visual symbols. From this research, it was found that using Vipicoll really helps improve kids' mastery of language features, especially those in a story. This is proven by the fact that after implementation, kids' correct answers when asked directly by their teachers and their written test answers increased greatly even though many direct answers and test answers used to be wrong and they often didn't understand.
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING AND RISK CLASSIFICATI...indexPub
The global prevalence of heart disease indicates a major public health issue. It causes shortness of breath, weakness, and swollen ankles. Early heart disease diagnosis is difficult with current approaches. Hence, a better heart disease detection tool is needed. Treatment requires more than just diagnosis. Risk classification is critical for accurate diagnosis and treatment. In this analysis, a novel cardiovascular disease (CVD) detection paradigm using machine learning (ML) and risk classification based on a weighted fuzzy system is proposed. The system is developed based on ML algorithms such as artificial neural network (ANN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and uses standard feature selection techniques knowns as Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Furthermore, the cross-validation method has been used for learning the best practices of model assessment and for hyperparameter tuning. The accuracy-based performance measuring metrics are used for the assessment of the performances of the classifiers. Finally, the outcomes revealed that the proposed model achieved an accuracy of 94.01% which is higher than another conventional model developed in this domain. Additionally, the proposed system can easily be implemented in healthcare for the identification of heart disease.
ANALYSIS OF FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF THE BLOOD THROUGH CURVED ARTERY WITH MIL...indexPub
Narrowing of the arteries caused by atherosclerosis reduces blood flow to the heart, which results shows ischemia, angina pectoris, cerebral strokes, and other coronary artery disease signs and symptoms. Curvature is seen in blood vessels at various locations. The stenotic surface provides an additional curvature and the point of maximum shear which varies with the cross-section. A cylindrical form of the Navier-Stokes equations in polar coordinate system have been extended to include dynamic curvature along the axial direction. The blood flow behavior of taking different values of blood parameters like viscosity, the radius of the artery, and the thickness of the stenosis has been studied with and without curvature by using an extended blood flow model with dynamic curvature. Moreover, the aspects of blood flow, such as dynamic curvature velocity profile, volumetric flow rate, pressure drop, and shear stress, have been studied in relation to blood flow around curved arteries with stenosis, variations in the radii of the artery, thickness of the stenosis, and viscosity. The information may reveal that by increasing the values of curvature, viscosity, and thickness of stenosis, velocity, and volumetric flow rate can be quickly reduced. Increasing the curvature, viscosity, and thickness of stenosis also results in an increase in shear stress and a pressure drop. The presence of curved stenotic arteries has a significant impact on the flow parameters, and it is crucial to know about these dynamics in order to study the cardiovascular system.
ANALYSIS OF STUDENT ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS:– ...indexPub
Student academic performance is the great value of institutes, universities and colleges. All colleges majorly focus on the career development of students. The academic performance of students plays a vital role in the establishment of a bright career. On the basis of better academic performance, the placement of the students will be better and the same will be reflected in the form of better admission and future. Machine learning can be deployed for the prediction of student performance. Various algorithms are playing an important role in the prediction of the accuracy of various machine learning models. These articles discuss various algorithms that can be helpful to deploy for predicting student academic performance. The article discusses various methods, predictive features and the accuracy of machine learning algorithms. The primary factors used for predicting students performance are academic institution, sessional marks, semester progress, family occupation, methods and algorithms. The accuracy level of various machine learning algorithms is discussed in this article.
IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY IN BLENDED LEARNING MODELS: EFFECTS ON ...indexPub
This study was conducted to identify the influence of computer technology in blended learning on the achievement in the Principles of Accounting subject through of self-directed learning. The research also assessed the relationship of the elements of blended learning on student achievement. Despite the encouragement by the Ministry of Education for the use of Computer Technology In Education, there is a lack of research on a measurable and testable model of the influence of computer technology. In reality, various aspects such as schools, teachers, content, and technology exist to provide and utilize computer technology through learning in Malaysia. A quantitative study using a correlational design was conducted on 400 Form Four students in secondary schools in the Southern Zone of Malaysia, namely in the states of Johor, Melaka, and Negeri Sembilan, to identify the influence of computer technology in blended learning on achievement. Data were collected using adapted and modified questionnaires from previous studies. Descriptive data analysis was performed using SPSS version 28, while inferential analysis was conducted using the Smart PLS analysis technique. Smart PLS version 4.0 software was utilized to test the mediator relationships in the study. The results of the study showed high minimum scores for blended learning through computer technology and self-directed learning, as well as achievement. The influence of blended learning elements also had a significant relationship with student achievement in the Principles of Accounting subject. This study is expected to contribute to the effectiveness of blended learning through information technology on the achievement in the Principles of Accounting subject by enhancing self- directed learning among students. The development of this conceptual model is hoped to serve as a guide for policymakers, the Ministry of Education, teachers, students, and other stakeholders in ensuring that blended learning practices can be implemented more effectively. Furthermore, it is hoped that the achievement and interest in the Principles of Accounting subject can be improved by applying computer technology in learning.
ACADEMIC BANK OF CREDIT: A WORLDWIDE VIEWPOINTindexPub
To make higher education more accessible and successful in the world today, the Academic Bank of Credits (ABC) is a new concept. Successful learning adaptation requires the transfer of credits and the acknowledgment of academic accomplishment. Recognition of credits is the process by which one educational organisation verifies that the educational experiences gained and assessed at another institution meet the requirements of one of their courses. The use of Academic Bank of Credits allows for a more adaptable method of curriculum building and design while also encouraging transparency. The credit system at this university is designed to accommodate different curricula while encouraging students to explore beyond traditional academic boundaries. The purpose of this research is to educate the audience about the Academic Bank of Credit. The demand for flexible and transferable credits in the education system led to the creation of the Academic Bank of Credits. In the past, students had a hard time moving their credits from one school to another because of the many credit systems and curriculums. Students and schools alike wasted time, energy, and materials because of this. Readers will have a better understanding of the following topics from this article: ABCs' objectives, functions, organisational structures, implementation plan, and eligibility criteria for higher education institutions to register with Academic Bank of Credits.
IMPACT OF MICROFINANCE ON POVERTY REDUCTION IN SOUTHERN PUNJAB PAKISTANindexPub
Microfinance has been adopted by several developing nations to raise their inhabitants' standards of living. It also contributes to their improved economic growth. Pakistan is now implementing this idea and seeing positive results from microfinance. In Pakistan, Khushhali Bank is a notable player in the microfinance industry. The results of the sample data selection indicate that microfinance operations have an effect on the standard of life of individuals residing in a particular region in Muzaffargarh. For this study, 100 clients of Khushhali Bank have been chosen. The primary goal of the research is to determine how Khushhali Bank's microfinance initiatives affect people's ability to live better lives. A Ex-post Facto research model was used to the gathered data in order to determine the relationship between the microfinance loan and living standard metrics. The analysis's conclusion indicates that microfinance operations have very little influence on raising people's standards of living, meaning they don't play a significant part in raising living standards. Apart from microfinance loans, there are additional variables that contribute to the improvement of people's standard of life.
A NOVEL DENSITY-BASED CLUSTERING ALGORITHM FOR PREDICTING CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASEindexPub
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. Early identification of individuals at risk of heart disease is crucial for effective preventive interventions. To improve the prediction accuracy, this paper proposed Heart Disease Prediction using the Density-Based Ordering of Clustering Objects (DBOCO) framework. The Dataset has been pre-processed using Weighted Transform K-Means Clustering (WTKMC). Features are selected using Ensemble Feature Selection (EFS) with a Weighted Binary Bat Algorithm (WBBAT) used to ensure that the emphasis is on the most relevant predictors. Finally, the prediction has been done using the Density-Based Ordering of Clustering method, which has been designed exclusively for cardiovascular disease prediction. DBOCO, a density-based clustering approach, effectively finds dense clusters within data, allowing for the inherent overlap in cardiovascular risk variables. DBOCO captures complicated patterns by detecting these overlapping clusters, improving the accuracy of disease prediction models. The proposed approach has been verified with heart disease datasets, displaying higher performance than traditional methods. This study marks a substantial leap in predicting cardiovascular disease providing a comprehensive and dependable framework for early identification and preventive concern.
INFLUENCE OF ADDITIVES ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF HIGH-MODULUS ASPHALT C...indexPub
The appearance of premature cracks in freeway chase bodies is a worrying problem that requires in-depth analysis and remedial action. By identifying potential causes and proposing targeted recommendations, this study aims to help the responsible authorities make informed decisions to prevent such problems in the future and ensure the durability of road infrastructure. Premature cracking and rutting are common problems in pavements that can compromise their durability and safety. The use of specific additives in asphalt concrete can help prevent these deficiencies. The use of ZQ1 additive alone can lead to premature cracking in pavements, while PR FLEX 20 additive can increase the risk of rutting. However, a judicious combination of the two additives, with specific percentages of 2% for ZQ1 and 5% for PR FLEX 20, can prevent these shortcomings, improve pavement durability and optimize the mechanical properties of high-modulus asphalt concrete (BBME). In addition, this approach offers a promising solution for improving pavement durability and performance over time, opening the door to further studies to optimize the use of this additive combination in field applications.
DIALECTAL VARIABILITY IN SPOKEN LANGUAGE: A COMPREHENSIVE SURVEY OF MODERN TE...indexPub
Main fundamental challenge for recent research work on speech based on science and technology is to understand and model the user variants in Spoken Languages. Users have their style of speaking, reliant on various factors, adding the dialect and accent of the speaker as well as the social and economic background of the speaker and contextual attributes like degree of knowledge between the listener, speaker and the position or rank of the speaking condition, from very normal to formal. In the past few decades, an extensive progress has been seen in automatically verifying the language of a speaker offered a sample speech. The main purpose of dialect verification is the recognition of a speaker’s region dialect, within a pre-determined language, offered the acoustic signal alone. DR (Dialect Recognition) is a main issue in particular, since even within the similar dialect and accent or register user change may occur. For illustration, In Spontaneous speech, few speakers tend to exhibit more optimizing and alteration of function words than others. The main issue of dialect recognition system has been viewed as challenging than that of language classification or recognition due to the maximum similarity among dialects of the similar language. While, dialects may differ in any dimensions of the linguistic spectrum such as syntactic, lexical, morphological, phonological differences, these changes are likely to be more indirect across dialects than those across languages such as Hindi, Punjabi and English etc.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
SPECIFIC FEATURES OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION OF STUDENTS-ENGINEERS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE
1. 270 | V 1 8 . I 1 1
SPECIFIC FEATURES OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE
PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION OF STUDENTS-ENGINEERS
TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE
ISROILOVA DILDORAKHON MUHTOROVNA
Docent, Doctor of Science in Pedagogy, Andijan State Pedagogical Institute. Email: dilquv@gmail.com
KHALIMOVA MASHRABOY VAKHIDOVNA
Professor, Doctor of Science in Psychology, Andijan State Pedagogical Institute. Email: shohbegim@list.ru
TEMIROVA MAKHBUBAKHON ALIBEKOVNA
Docent, Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Philological Sciences, Andijan State Pedagogical Institute.
Email: temirova_18@mail.ru
Abstract
The article discusses the issue of the formation of intercultural communication among engineering students. The
need for the internationalization of curricula, the development of intercultural competence skills contributing to
being competitive in the global world. It also analyzes the issue of teaching engineering students foreign language
communication, which helps to form intercultural communication and discusses the importance of familiarization
with the branch of science as engineering psychology, which studies the psychological characteristics of human
labor when interacting with technical means. Attention was paid to the choice of linguistic means depending on
the type of utterance of engineering English phrases, and frequent, specific, widely used phrases were found. The
volume of concepts related to professional intercultural communication is proposed, which includes not only the
norms and values of exchange of experience, but also specific forms and methods of interaction between
specialists in solving professional (business) issues.
Keywords and Concepts: Intercultural Communication, Foreign Language Communication, Professional
Communication, Technical Phrases, Engineering Students, Engineering Ethics, Engineering Psychology,
Internationalization, Labor Market, Globalization, Linguistic Means.
INTRODUCTION
Modernization of the economy and political changes in the country, exchange of students and
specialists in higher education institutions, joint projects and participation in intercultural
communication leads to the need for highly qualified engineers. Currently, special attention is
paid to the development of science and technology, as well as the training of engineering and
technical staff. A set of measures is being developed in order to increase the prestige of
technical and engineering professions. Many universities of the Republic of Uzbekistan train
masters for various industries and fields of education. According to the decree of the President
of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated July 24, 2012 No. DP-4456 “On further improvement of
the system of training and certification of scientific and scientific-pedagogical staff of the
highest qualification”, Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan
dated September 10, 2007 No. 190 “On measures for further improvement and increasing the
efficiency of master’s programs in the higher education system of the Republic of Uzbekistan,”
2. 271 | V 1 8 . I 1 1
educational programs are being developed and conditions for implementation are being
created. However, scientific works revealing the organizational and pedagogical conditions for
master's degrees, in particular in the field of Engineering, which are extremely insufficient.
Aim
The Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on the training of highly qualified
scientific and engineering staff and their orientation towards scientific activities dated October
29, 2020, particularly highlights paragraph 5, which talks about the organization of various
advanced training courses for scientists studying English with the implementation of programs
for teachers and students between leading domestic universities and foreign universities for
the purpose of retraining and continuous professional development of specialists [1.1-53].
Because in the current environment of increasing globalization, which makes intercultural
interaction almost inevitable, it is very important that engineering students understand
intercultural aspects and cultural characteristics in relation to foreign language communication.
Awareness of cultural components will help in maximizing the understanding of
communication, thereby contributing to the positive growth of academic-level engineering
students' experiences as well as improving work efficiency. Currently, many universities and
the private sector are emphasizing that internationalization of curricula is not only important to
remain competitive in a global world, but also to survive through global cooperation.
Intercultural competence unites a wide range of human relations skills and culture is referred
to here as an aspect of a country or community, the way of life, attitudes, customs and beliefs
held by a particular country.
Analysis of Scientific Research on The Topic
According to M. M. Stepanova “The main goal of the “foreign language” discipline for non-
linguistic specialties studying in the master’s program is to achieve master’s degree students in
engineering and technical specialties - practical knowledge of a foreign language, allowing
them to use it in their future professional activities and scientific work.” [2.109-114]. E.Yu.
Melnikova notes, in her own scientific works devoted to the training of master-athletes “the
need to develop communicative and intercultural competence, which allow future specialists
to use a foreign language in professional and social spheres, taking into account the parameters
necessary for free communication in conditions international professional activity" [3]. T. M.
Tkacheva emphasizes: “A competent engineer can be considered an engineer who, in addition
to professional knowledge, owns the methods of scientific and engineering creativity, and also
has a good understanding of the integrity and interconnectedness of various processes and is
able to predict the environmental, social and ethical consequences of engineering activities”
[4.120]. Specialists in a particular field often face various intercultural work-related situations
where they must effectively use English to communicate with other specialists or professionals
from other countries and thus the demand to learn the language and culture increases.
3. 272 | V 1 8 . I 1 1
Scientific Significance of The Article
The emergence of technology parks and the development of innovation gives impetus to the
formation of the creative nature of engineering activity. In order to teach engineering students
foreign language communication and form intercultural communication, it is necessary to
become familiar with the branch of science such as engineering psychology, which studies the
psychological characteristics of human labor when interacting with technical means. When
considering the methodological principles of engineering psychology, principles such as the
principle of activity, humanization of work, the principle of activity design, the principle of
consistency and the principle of complexity were studied. In our opinion, when teaching foreign
language communication to engineering students, taking into account intercultural
communication, the above principles can contribute to the understanding of language barriers
and cultural differences between people from different countries. Because from the point of
view of engineering psychology, it is important to proceed from the characteristics and interests
of specialists, focus on the creative nature of work, as well as the need to develop
interdisciplinary connections with other sciences.
Let's conduct a comparative analysis between the principles of engineering psychology and the
principles of teaching a foreign language (in our case, English). The principle of
humanization of work in engineering psychology is based on the characteristics and interests
of a specialist who focuses on the creative nature of work and a creative approach to language
teaching in non-philological universities lies in the introduction of innovative pedagogical
technologies that help to understand the growing role of a foreign language at the present time.
According to Strekalova I. V. “the system of modern higher education is engaged in preparing
a future specialist for effective professional communication with partners representing different
cultures, since the experience of successful intercultural communication in the conditions of
intensive integration of science and production of different countries ensures generally
successful professional activity.” [5.1-7]. This means that a creative approach to language
learning develops mobility, social stability of the individual and the ability to adapt to new
conditions of modern life. The principle of an engineer’s activity is not simply in processing
information, but in action, while at the same time the principle of activity in mastering a foreign
language is successful only if the student actively participates in the learning process. This
principle is supported from the point of view of modern psychology, where activity is the main
characteristic of cognition. The next principle in engineering psychology is the principle of
planning an engineer’s activities. The results of this stage are the practical implementation of
the acquired knowledge into a systematic approach and taking into account not only technical,
but also social parameters of production facilities. The planning method of teaching a foreign
language is understood as problem-solving, searching and research activities of students aimed
at solving didactic problems. As can be seen in both areas, the planning principle is aimed at
the practical implementation of set, relevant and significant goals. The principle of
consistency lies in a chain of actions, or generalized operations such as studying a need,
formulating a problem, synthesizing possible solutions, implementing discretion, analyzing the
results obtained. This principle is implemented through repetition, generalization and
systematization of language material during the lessons. The skills and abilities of engineering
4. 273 | V 1 8 . I 1 1
students to follow the principle of consistency not only in the professional sphere, but also in
the study of the English language can be productive, since the gradual solution of problems in
engineering activities and in the development of foreign language communication are
equivalent. The principle of complexity in engineering psychology is considered in two
aspects, as man and machine. Creating favorable conditions for professional human activity
and machine operation. The principle of complexity in teaching a foreign language is to achieve
a minimum speech unit that represents three aspects of the language: pronunciation, vocabulary
and grammar. In our opinion, a teacher of special English in technical universities needs to take
into account the principle of complexity for engineering psychology and the principle of
complexity in teaching foreign languages. Because the lexical material will present
professional words, terms and phrases, and also study the parts and components of machines,
pay attention to the correct pronunciation of these words and expressions in engineering
activities and the correct use of grammar in spoken and written speech. The identical
consideration of the principles of engineering psychology and teaching foreign languages leads
to an improvement in the formation of intercultural competence of engineering students at the
master's level. The pervasive influence of communication skills in engineering education and
the international workplace makes intercultural awareness a necessity. The implementation of
new public engineering projects has direct implications for engineers who must communicate
and distribute tasks across international boundaries, perhaps even within ethnically diverse
work groups.
The Object of The Study is the process of developing intercultural competence among first-
year engineering students at non-linguistic universities studying English at the master's level.
RESEARCH METHODS
To achieve the aim of the study and solve the assigned problems, the following methods were
used: the method of collecting empirical data (analysis of program and educational
documentation, generalization of pedagogical experience in teaching foreign languages in
universities, observation); method of planning and modeling, method of pedagogical
experiment (conducting a ascertaining section and teaching experiment), method of statistical
analysis (statistical processing of the results of a pedagogical experiment).
RESULTS AND PRACTICAL IMPORTANCE
To develop intercultural competence of engineers in the process of teaching foreign language
communication, it is necessary to take into account the cultural and mental differences of native
speakers, which is a necessary condition for a successful dialogue of cultures. In order to do
this, we propose to consider the basic canons of engineering ethics. The table below was
developed by T. M. Tkacheva, which was used by one of the resources to develop material on
teaching foreign language communication taking into account intercultural competence.
5. 274 | V 1 8 . I 1 1
Picture 1: Basic canons of engineering ethics
Based on the data points in the table, we selected the necessary technical phrases to construct
holistic, coherent and logical statements of different functional styles in oral and written speech
based on the understanding of various types of texts when reading and listening.
Attention was paid to the choice of linguistic means depending on the type of statement of
technical phrases of engineering English and frequent, specific, widely used phrases were
discovered. For example, the phrasal verb buckle up is translated as fasten your seat belts (in
a car), and in a conversational style, get ready, pull yourself together. And the phrase
“horizontal engineering” is equivalent to the meaning of “to take a nap.” For example, I am
exhausted and drowsy. It’s time for me to do some horizontal engineering. [6.].
Then these phrases were analyzed and ranked to determine which ones were most useful from
a teaching perspective and productive for use in foreign language communication. We believe
this approach is useful for engineering English teachers as well as graduate-level engineering
students studying English at the academic level (EAP). To determine which phrases are
interesting from a learning perspective, Dougal Graham suggests using labeling criteria to
distinguish between more trainable and less trainable phrases. The more a linguistic feature
differs from standard language or specific English, the more pronounced it is considered to be.
Dougal Graham suggests six tagging categories to identify technical phrases to include in
teaching content that help convey communicative content in a communication situation:
1) marked part of speech – that is, none of the words in the phrase have their usual part of
speech;
2) marked word form – any word in the phrase does not appear in the most common form
of that word;
6. 275 | V 1 8 . I 1 1
3) non-prototypical word meaning – any word in a phrase does not occur in its most
prototypical meaning;
4) marked collocations – phrases contain any phrases or co-occurrence patterns that differ
from general English patterns;
5) non-literal phrase meaning - phrases that are not exact in the meaning;
6) specialized syntax – a phrase containing or associated with complex or unclear syntax
[7.20].
Many words can appear in different parts of speech in different contexts and meanings. Some
words in English have more than one possible meaning. This is the most obvious when a word
has both a specialized technical meaning and a non-specialized general meaning that differs
significantly from the technical meaning. In a nutshell, I would like to note that in order to form
intercultural communication among engineering students, it is necessary to pay attention to the
study of idioms. The reason for this knowledge of idioms is useful not only for expanding
vocabulary, but also for developing knowledge about culture and traditions. Knowledge of
idioms helps to think like a native speaker, since they reflect the nature of the language and
retain information about the mentality. Here are some examples of idioms from technical
English for engineers:
blow a gasket [ˈɡaskɪt] – tear and throw (engine gasket – gasket in the engine system)
cog in a machine – small fry (cog of the machine)
well-oiled machine – everything goes as planned
fire on all cylinders [ˈsɪlɪndər] – give all your best
run out of steam – without strength, get tired (steam)
It's not rocket science – easy to understand
blow a fuse – lose self-control, become irritated (blown fuse).
“Just a young gun with a quick fuse” – Just a hot-tempered young guy.
In the era of the digital educational environment and the development of the information
society, engineering students at the master's level need to use ICT to solve various
communication problems, establish virtual communication and solve research problems. To
achieve this, a culture of communication in the online environment should be created. N. V.
Petrova argues that “it is necessary for future specialists to develop intercultural
communication skills and organize interactions between participants in educational relations in
an electronic educational environment using media technologies based on a social
constructivist approach.” [8.1-27]. Constructivism in pedagogy is that knowledge cannot be
transferred to students in a ready-made form. It is important to create pedagogical conditions
for successful self-construction and self-growth of knowledge. Engineering students need to
develop constructive thinking, which requires visual, effective components. Considering the
curriculum of master's training in a foreign language at the Faculty of World Trade and
7. 276 | V 1 8 . I 1 1
International Economic Relations, we found that the educational process is designed so that
students, solving certain communicative problems, feel the need for self-development and self-
training in the development of creativity and self-realization. Particular attention is paid to the
formation of professionally significant competencies and to the set of integrated personality
qualities. Foreign language communication is one of the important indicators of the level of
English language proficiency of engineering students at the master's level. The concept of
developing foreign language competence among masters includes the following professional
skills: communication, research, creative, intellectual, planning, information, axiological and
management. If we consider each of them separately and take them into account in curricula
and plans, we can achieve the formation of the integrity of foreign language competence.
Because communication skills include interaction with specialists from other countries,
exchange of information, correctly, competently, intelligibly explain your thoughts and
adequately perceive information from communication partners. Research skills consist of
formulating a goal, task, subject, object and the ability to see problems. Forming creative skills
means developing the ability to reconstruct and bring something new to life. Intellectual skills
help to generalize, analyze and compare educational processes. Planning skills contribute to
the implementation of purposeful professional activities in accordance with specified quality
criteria. Information skills facilitate the collection and selection of information, as well as the
generalization and structuring of material. Axiological skills help improve self-development,
self-organization and self-regulation. Management skills are a sequence of actions of a
management organization following the professional ethics and motivation of employees.
Renowned scholar Marc J. Riemer has emphasized, “Unsuccessful cross-cultural
communication can leave business colleagues isolated as well as unprofitable.” [9.197-206].
Rogerson-Revell argued that human influence and lack of intercultural awareness and
misunderstandings can have far-reaching consequences and that cultural sensitivity is not only
good business, it is an ethical act [10.103-120]. Marina Zoranyan notes that “In business, the
cost of intercultural illiteracy can be much higher and can cost the company's reputation.” Anna
Maria Stoica points out that international business professionals need contact with other people.
To minimize the “threat”, losses emanating from cultural differences. Many scholars have
shown that BE (Business English) training is invariably intertwined with a strong intercultural
element. Businessmen cannot limit themselves and their expressions to special terms; they
often refer to etiquette and try to charm a partner, client or investor.
CONCLUSION AND PRACTICAL SUGGESTIONS
In professional communication, an important role is played by the norms and values of
exchange of experience, as well as specific forms and methods of interaction between people
when solving various professional problems, stereotypes in the service sector, officials and
other behavior patterns. The scope of concepts related to professional intercultural
communication, including not only the norms and values of sharing experience, but also
specific forms and methods of interaction between specialists when resolving professional
(business) issues. Likewise, it is possible and indeed reasonable to consider EAP (English for
Academic Purposes) as a sector in education within language education. In our opinion, EAP
8. 277 | V 1 8 . I 1 1
teachers should guide engineering students (at the graduate level) to learn how to organize the
classroom learning process, plan the curriculum, and select the necessary materials. Because
after graduating a master's degree, many graduates work as teachers in higher educational
institutions and can teach subjects in English, that is, integrate the subject with the English
language while taking into account intercultural communication. As we know, EAP (English
for Academic Purposes) is a pragmatic discipline that includes a wide range of linguistic,
applied and educational topics. These include classroom language, teaching methods, teacher
education, language assessment, needs analysis, materials development and evaluation,
discourse analysis and research. Hence, when teaching engineering students at the master's
level, it is not enough to consider ESP (English for Specific Purposes), EPP (English for
Professional Purposes), but it is also necessary to consider EAP (English for Academic
Purposes). In our view, the EAP program helps students develop communication skills that
prepare them for social, intercultural and academic interactions.
References
1) Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on approval of the concept of development of science
until 2030. pp 1-53.
2) M. M. Stepanova “Modern approaches to teaching a foreign language in the master’s program of a non-
linguistic university” Professional education. Scientific and technical bulletin of SPbSPU 2. 2010., pp. 109-
114.
3) Melnikova E. Yu. “Professionally oriented foreign language teaching for student-athletes.” Yaroslavl.
Electronic resource:
https://kopilkaurokov.ru/angliiskiyYazik/prochee/professionalno_orientirovannoe_obuchenie_inostrannom
u_iazyku_studentov_sportsmen (access date 12. 11. 2020)
4) T. M. Tkachev “Formation and development of professional competencies of an engineer: psychological and
didactic justification” Moscow 2011.P.-120.
5) Strekalova I. V. “On the implementation of a creative approach when teaching a foreign language at a non-
linguistic university.” Electronic scientific journal Modern problems of science and education ISSN 2070-
7428 "List" VAK IF RSCI = 0.931 No. 4 issue 2014.C-1-7.
6) Ermina Borisyuk. Technical English: vocabulary, idioms, resources Author: 2019. (access date: 11/12/20
https://yappi.com.ua/posts/read/tehnicheskij-anglijskij-leksika-idiomy-resursy)
7) Dougal Graham «The Engineering Phrases List: Towards Teachable ESP Phrases». King Mongkut's
University of Technology Thonburi. 2014.Р20.
8) Petrova N. V. “Methodology for developing ICT competence of future masters of education in the “foreign
language” profile based on a social constructivist approach.” Abstract of dissertation. can. ped. Sci.
Krasnoyarsk – 2020.C1-27.
9) Rogerson-Revell, P., Using English for international business: a European case study. English for Specific
Purposes, 2007. Р.103-120.