Spanish flag in history
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The document summarizes the history of the Spanish flag from 1492 to present day. It describes how the first flag was a banner for the Catholic Monarchs in 1492-1505. The flag then became a white flag with the cross of Burgundy under Juana I and Felipe of Habsburg. Several changes were made over time for visibility at sea, including removing the crown during the First Spanish Republic and restoring it in 1784 with the monarchy. The current flag design was established in 1981.
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The document provides details about Ferdinand Magellan's expedition to the Philippines in 1521 and the beginning of Spanish colonization. It discusses Magellan establishing the Philippines' location on world maps, introducing Christianity including the first mass in Cebu, and his death in the Battle of Mactan against Lapu-Lapu. It then summarizes Miguel Lopez de Legazpi's colonization efforts in the 1500s, including establishing settlements in Cebu, Panay and Manila through peace accords with leaders and the establishment of the encomienda and polo systems of governance and labor.Rediscovery and colonization
This document summarizes the Spanish exploration and colonization of the Philippines in the 16th century. It details Ferdinand Magellan's expedition that first reached the Philippines in 1521 while circumnavigating the globe, resulting in encounters with local leaders like Rajah Humabon and Lapu-Lapu. Though Magellan was killed in Mactan, the expedition established the first contact between Europeans and Filipinos. It then discusses subsequent Spanish expeditions and colonization efforts that led to the permanent establishment of Spanish rule in the Philippines under Miguel López de Legazpi beginning in 1565.
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Ferdinand Magellan's 1521 voyage was the first to circumnavigate the globe. Though Magellan was Portuguese, he secured funding from the King of Spain to search for a western passage to the Spice Islands. With 5 ships and 265 men, Magellan discovered the Strait of Magellan and reached the Philippines, where he was killed in a battle against Lapu-Lapu. Despite this setback, Spain continued colonization efforts in the Philippines, led by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi in 1565. Through superior weapons and division among Filipino leaders, Spain was able to establish Manila as the capital and conquer much of the archipelago.
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This document summarizes the Spanish exploration and colonization of the Philippines in the 16th century. It details Ferdinand Magellan's expedition that first reached the Philippines in 1521 while circumnavigating the globe, resulting in encounters with local leaders like Rajah Humabon and Lapu-Lapu. Though Magellan was killed in Mactan, the expedition established the first contact between Europeans and Filipinos. It then discusses subsequent Spanish expeditions and colonization efforts that led to the permanent establishment of Spanish rule in the Philippines under Miguel López de Legazpi beginning in 1565.
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The document summarizes the key events of Spanish colonization of the Philippines:
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- Legazpi built the walled city of Intramuros and established Manila as the capital of the Spanish East Indies. Under Spanish rule, the Philippines was assimilated into the Spanish colonial empire.
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Ferdinand Magellan's 1521 voyage was the first to circumnavigate the globe. Though Magellan was Portuguese, he secured funding from the King of Spain to search for a western passage to the Spice Islands. With 5 ships and 265 men, Magellan discovered the Strait of Magellan and reached the Philippines, where he was killed in a battle against Lapu-Lapu. Despite this setback, Spain continued colonization efforts in the Philippines, led by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi in 1565. Through superior weapons and division among Filipino leaders, Spain was able to establish Manila as the capital and conquer much of the archipelago.
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During the late 15th and early 16th centuries, Ferdinand and Isabella unified Spain and expanded its territories through conquests. Their funding of Columbus's expedition led to the discovery of America, beginning the Spanish Empire. Charles I expanded the empire further, though faced problems from revolts. Philip II made the empire even larger but costly wars impoverished Spain. The Spanish Golden Age between 1560-1680 was a high period for arts and culture. By the 17th century, weak rulers and revolts diminished Spain's power, leading to a succession dispute and war in the early 18th century.
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The document summarizes the rise and fall of the Spanish Empire between the 15th-18th centuries. It describes how the reconquest of Spain from the Moors was completed in 1492 under Isabella I and Ferdinand II, who expelled the Jews and Muslims. The Spanish Golden Age occurred in the 16th-17th centuries due to silver from Mexico, though inflation set in later. The Spanish Habsburg dynasty bankrupted Spain through wars. The Spanish Empire declined due to plague, rebellions, and the War of Spanish Succession that brought the Bourbon dynasty to the throne in the early 18th century.
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1) In the late 15th century, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile unified Spain through marriage, establishing rule as the "Catholic Monarchs."
2) Under their rule, Spain reconquered territory from the Moors, expelled Jews and Muslims, and financed Christopher Columbus' voyage, establishing Spain as the first global empire.
3) Spanish conquistadors then conquered the Aztec, Inca, and Maya civilizations in the Americas, claiming large territories and importing diseases that devastated indigenous populations. The influx of silver from the Americas funded Spain's powerful military.
The decline of the 17th century
Philip III (1598-1621) was the son and successor of Philip II. He did not directly govern his kingdom and left responsibilities to chief ministers. His reign was short and peaceful.
Philip IV (1621-1665) also left governance to his chief minister, the Count-Duke of Olivares. Under Olivares, Spain engaged in conflicts during the Thirty Years' War but was ultimately defeated at Rocroi in 1643. Olivares' domestic reforms met strong opposition from territories seeking to maintain autonomy.
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The document provides background information on Spanish history from ancient times through the early modern period when Spain rose to become a dominant global power. It summarizes key events such as the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella that united Castile and Aragon, their conquest of Granada in 1492, and their establishment of policies that laid the foundations for the Spanish Empire. It then discusses the 16th century reigns of Charles I and Philip II of the House of Habsburg, noting how they consolidated Spanish hegemony in Europe and amassed global territories, facing internal and external conflicts along the way.
Presentacion1 history lucia vega and lucia ros
The Catholic Kings Isabel I and Fernando II unified divided Spain and defeated the Muslim Empire in 1492, coinciding with the discovery of America. Juana I ("The Crazy Queen") became queen in 1505 despite an unhappy marriage. In 1604, King Philip III of Spain and King James I of England signed a perpetual peace treaty ending piracy and support for Dutch rebels. The War of Spanish Succession ended in 1701 with the Archduke Charles defeating Felipe V at the Battle of Almansa. The French occupation of Spain led to the Spanish War of Independence and eventual French expulsion after the Battle of Vitoria.
Early modern spain
1. Fernando and Isabel united their kingdoms through marriage, creating a powerful Spain. They established the Spanish Inquisition and expelled Jews in 1492.
2. Explorers like Columbus and Magellan expanded Spain's empire, leading to the conquest of the Aztecs and Incas. This introduced new goods, diseases, and slavery to the Americas.
3. The Hapsburg and Bourbon dynasties ruled Spain over subsequent centuries. The Bourbons centralized power and modernized Spain under the influence of the Enlightenment.
Presentation - Spain during the Modern Age
- The document discusses Christopher Columbus' 1492 voyage where he discovered the Americas and the consequences of this discovery.
- It then summarizes the reigns of several Spanish kings from the 16th-18th centuries including Carlos I, Felipe II, Felipe III, Felipe IV, Carlos II, Felipe V, and Carlos III.
- Key events mentioned include Spain gaining territory in the Americas, Africa, and Asia; wars with France and the Turks; rebellions in Spain; and the loss of Spanish territories after several wars.
The modern age session 4
Three Habsburg kings ruled Spain in the 17th century: Felipe III, Felipe IV, and Carlos II. Powerful ministers controlled governmental administration on behalf of the kings. Spain was involved in many wars over territory and religion during this time, including the Thirty Years War, and lost territories in Europe by century's end. The population decreased due to deaths in warfare, famines, plagues, and emigration to the Americas in search of better lives. Muslims were expelled from some areas of Spain, separating children from their parents, though some had been successful merchants previously. The Habsburg dynasty ended in 1700 upon the childless death of King Carlos II.
History theme 3 pt 2 spanish empire
The Kingdom of Spain originated from the union of Castile and Aragon after the War of Castilian Succession. Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon married in 1469 and jointly ruled the newly created Spain as its first Catholic Monarchs. In 1516, Charles I of Spain began his reign as the first Habsburg king, greatly increasing Spanish power and defending Catholicism. However, costly wars with France and revolts in the Netherlands led to repeated bankruptcies throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, weakening Spanish dominance in Europe.
History theme 3 pt 2 spanish empire
The Kingdom of Spain originated from the union of Castile and Aragon after the War of Castilian Succession. Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon married in 1469 and jointly ruled the newly created Spain as its first Catholic Monarchs. In 1516, Charles I of Spain began his reign as the first Habsburg king, greatly increasing Spanish power and defending Catholicism. However, costly wars with France and revolts in the Netherlands led to repeated bankruptcies throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, weakening Spanish dominance in Europe.
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Ferdinand VI continued the reform programs of his predecessors as King of Spain from 1746-1759. He appointed effective ministers who promoted naval construction, tax reform, and currency unification. Ferdinand pursued a policy of neutrality in foreign affairs and signed a concordat that increased royal control over the Spanish Church. He did not have any children with his wife, so his stepbrother Charles III became the next King of Spain.
The Modern Age in Spain (I)
During the 15th and 16th centuries in Spain:
- Ferdinand and Isabella unified the country and imposed Catholicism, establishing the Spanish Inquisition.
- Their support of Columbus led to the discovery of America in 1492, bringing gold and silver back to Spain.
- Under King Charles I and King Philip II, Spain built a vast overseas empire through further exploration and conquest, most notably defeating the Moors in Granada. However, the costs of maintaining this empire began to economically drain Spain.
Colonialism in Southeast Asia (Portugal, Spain, Dutch)
The Portuguese, Spanish, and Dutch all sought to colonize parts of Southeast Asia between the 15th-19th centuries. [1] The Portuguese colonized areas of Indonesia, Malacca, Timor, and the Moluccas. [2] They took control of Malacca in 1511 and the spice trade, but their rule was hampered by difficulties. [3] The Spanish colonized the Philippines for over 300 years after the Portuguese explorer Magellan arrived in 1521, establishing Manila as their capital in 1571. The Dutch controlled most of Indonesia as the Dutch East Indies, gradually conquering kingdoms through political influence and forced labor systems until independence in 1949.
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Output Presented
to
JENNIFER UMALI GARCIA
In Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Philippine History, First Semester
By
BAGO, Maricris
CAMACHO, Remegio
DOLLENTE, Jarra
PINEDA, Jessica
I-A EDUC
October 14, 2016
Spanish Imperium
The document summarizes the history of Spain from the 15th to 19th centuries. It describes Spain's global power and influence during the Age of Discovery led by Christopher Columbus in the 15th century. It then discusses the establishment of an absolute monarchy in the 16th and 17th centuries. The document next summarizes Spain losing influence in the 18th century and the French invasion in the early 19th century, which sparked the Spanish War of Independence. It concludes with brief mentions of the Spanish flag, anthem, 1978 constitution, and current monarchy.
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Spanish flag History
The Spanish flag has undergone many changes throughout history. Originally, the Cross of Burgundy represented Spain until 1793. In 1700, King Philip V introduced changes reflecting the new Bourbon dynasty. The modern Spanish flag of three red and yellow horizontal stripes was established in 1785 under King Carlos III for use by the Spanish merchant marine and navy. It was formalized as the national flag in the 1978 constitution after the end of Franco's dictatorship.
Unit 7 the spanish empire
The document provides an overview of the Spanish Empire during the 16th century, which was marked by the reign of the Habsburg monarchs Carlos I and Felipe II. It discusses their domestic and foreign policies, including Carlos I inheriting kingdoms across Europe and fighting wars against France and the Ottoman Empire, and Felipe II establishing Madrid as the capital and fighting conflicts in the Netherlands and against England. It also summarizes the conquest of the Aztec and Inca Empires in the Americas in the 1520s and 1530s, and the consequences of the discovery, such as Spain and Portugal becoming colonial empires and the introduction of new crops and livestock to Europe and America.
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During the late 15th and early 16th centuries, Ferdinand and Isabella unified Spain and expanded its territories through conquests. Their funding of Columbus's expedition led to the discovery of America, beginning the Spanish Empire. Charles I expanded the empire further, though faced problems from revolts. Philip II made the empire even larger but costly wars impoverished Spain. The Spanish Golden Age between 1560-1680 was a high period for arts and culture. By the 17th century, weak rulers and revolts diminished Spain's power, leading to a succession dispute and war in the early 18th century.
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The document summarizes the rise and fall of the Spanish Empire between the 15th-18th centuries. It describes how the reconquest of Spain from the Moors was completed in 1492 under Isabella I and Ferdinand II, who expelled the Jews and Muslims. The Spanish Golden Age occurred in the 16th-17th centuries due to silver from Mexico, though inflation set in later. The Spanish Habsburg dynasty bankrupted Spain through wars. The Spanish Empire declined due to plague, rebellions, and the War of Spanish Succession that brought the Bourbon dynasty to the throne in the early 18th century.
HISTORY: SPAIN IN THE 17th AND 18th CENTURIES (SUMMARY)
In the 16th-18th centuries, Spain lost power and territories across Europe due to costly wars and bad harvests. Several kings ruled weakly or through favorites, until the Bourbon dynasty came to power in the early 18th century after the War of Succession. The new kings centralized power and modernized Spain through reforms, establishing Spanish as the sole official language and excluding women from the throne. Cultural achievements flourished like Golden Age art, literature, and the Enlightenment brought by French philosophers, while Goya emerged as one of history's great painters.
The Spanish Empire
1) In the late 15th century, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile unified Spain through marriage, establishing rule as the "Catholic Monarchs."
2) Under their rule, Spain reconquered territory from the Moors, expelled Jews and Muslims, and financed Christopher Columbus' voyage, establishing Spain as the first global empire.
3) Spanish conquistadors then conquered the Aztec, Inca, and Maya civilizations in the Americas, claiming large territories and importing diseases that devastated indigenous populations. The influx of silver from the Americas funded Spain's powerful military.
The decline of the 17th century
Philip III (1598-1621) was the son and successor of Philip II. He did not directly govern his kingdom and left responsibilities to chief ministers. His reign was short and peaceful.
Philip IV (1621-1665) also left governance to his chief minister, the Count-Duke of Olivares. Under Olivares, Spain engaged in conflicts during the Thirty Years' War but was ultimately defeated at Rocroi in 1643. Olivares' domestic reforms met strong opposition from territories seeking to maintain autonomy.
Charles II (1665-1700) inherited the throne as a child. He was ill and unable to rule, so the government was run by his mother and chief
Spanish 18th century
The War of the Spanish Succession (1701-1714) was fought over a possible unification of the Kingdoms of Spain and France under a single Bourbon monarch. It resulted in Philip V remaining King of Spain but being removed from the French line of succession to prevent the unification. Spain lost most of its European territories. Under Philip V and later kings such as Charles III, Spain underwent reforms and centralization of government while struggling with the loss of its empire to other European powers like Britain.
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The document provides background information on Spanish history from ancient times through the early modern period when Spain rose to become a dominant global power. It summarizes key events such as the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella that united Castile and Aragon, their conquest of Granada in 1492, and their establishment of policies that laid the foundations for the Spanish Empire. It then discusses the 16th century reigns of Charles I and Philip II of the House of Habsburg, noting how they consolidated Spanish hegemony in Europe and amassed global territories, facing internal and external conflicts along the way.
Presentacion1 history lucia vega and lucia ros
The Catholic Kings Isabel I and Fernando II unified divided Spain and defeated the Muslim Empire in 1492, coinciding with the discovery of America. Juana I ("The Crazy Queen") became queen in 1505 despite an unhappy marriage. In 1604, King Philip III of Spain and King James I of England signed a perpetual peace treaty ending piracy and support for Dutch rebels. The War of Spanish Succession ended in 1701 with the Archduke Charles defeating Felipe V at the Battle of Almansa. The French occupation of Spain led to the Spanish War of Independence and eventual French expulsion after the Battle of Vitoria.
Early modern spain
1. Fernando and Isabel united their kingdoms through marriage, creating a powerful Spain. They established the Spanish Inquisition and expelled Jews in 1492.
2. Explorers like Columbus and Magellan expanded Spain's empire, leading to the conquest of the Aztecs and Incas. This introduced new goods, diseases, and slavery to the Americas.
3. The Hapsburg and Bourbon dynasties ruled Spain over subsequent centuries. The Bourbons centralized power and modernized Spain under the influence of the Enlightenment.
Presentation - Spain during the Modern Age
- The document discusses Christopher Columbus' 1492 voyage where he discovered the Americas and the consequences of this discovery.
- It then summarizes the reigns of several Spanish kings from the 16th-18th centuries including Carlos I, Felipe II, Felipe III, Felipe IV, Carlos II, Felipe V, and Carlos III.
- Key events mentioned include Spain gaining territory in the Americas, Africa, and Asia; wars with France and the Turks; rebellions in Spain; and the loss of Spanish territories after several wars.
The modern age session 4
Three Habsburg kings ruled Spain in the 17th century: Felipe III, Felipe IV, and Carlos II. Powerful ministers controlled governmental administration on behalf of the kings. Spain was involved in many wars over territory and religion during this time, including the Thirty Years War, and lost territories in Europe by century's end. The population decreased due to deaths in warfare, famines, plagues, and emigration to the Americas in search of better lives. Muslims were expelled from some areas of Spain, separating children from their parents, though some had been successful merchants previously. The Habsburg dynasty ended in 1700 upon the childless death of King Carlos II.
History theme 3 pt 2 spanish empire
The Kingdom of Spain originated from the union of Castile and Aragon after the War of Castilian Succession. Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon married in 1469 and jointly ruled the newly created Spain as its first Catholic Monarchs. In 1516, Charles I of Spain began his reign as the first Habsburg king, greatly increasing Spanish power and defending Catholicism. However, costly wars with France and revolts in the Netherlands led to repeated bankruptcies throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, weakening Spanish dominance in Europe.
History theme 3 pt 2 spanish empire
The Kingdom of Spain originated from the union of Castile and Aragon after the War of Castilian Succession. Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon married in 1469 and jointly ruled the newly created Spain as its first Catholic Monarchs. In 1516, Charles I of Spain began his reign as the first Habsburg king, greatly increasing Spanish power and defending Catholicism. However, costly wars with France and revolts in the Netherlands led to repeated bankruptcies throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, weakening Spanish dominance in Europe.
Spain during the 18th century. Bourbons
Ferdinand VI continued the reform programs of his predecessors as King of Spain from 1746-1759. He appointed effective ministers who promoted naval construction, tax reform, and currency unification. Ferdinand pursued a policy of neutrality in foreign affairs and signed a concordat that increased royal control over the Spanish Church. He did not have any children with his wife, so his stepbrother Charles III became the next King of Spain.
The Modern Age in Spain (I)
During the 15th and 16th centuries in Spain:
- Ferdinand and Isabella unified the country and imposed Catholicism, establishing the Spanish Inquisition.
- Their support of Columbus led to the discovery of America in 1492, bringing gold and silver back to Spain.
- Under King Charles I and King Philip II, Spain built a vast overseas empire through further exploration and conquest, most notably defeating the Moors in Granada. However, the costs of maintaining this empire began to economically drain Spain.
Colonialism in Southeast Asia (Portugal, Spain, Dutch)
The Portuguese, Spanish, and Dutch all sought to colonize parts of Southeast Asia between the 15th-19th centuries. [1] The Portuguese colonized areas of Indonesia, Malacca, Timor, and the Moluccas. [2] They took control of Malacca in 1511 and the spice trade, but their rule was hampered by difficulties. [3] The Spanish colonized the Philippines for over 300 years after the Portuguese explorer Magellan arrived in 1521, establishing Manila as their capital in 1571. The Dutch controlled most of Indonesia as the Dutch East Indies, gradually conquering kingdoms through political influence and forced labor systems until independence in 1949.
Timeline of spanish, american and japanese era
Output Presented
to
JENNIFER UMALI GARCIA
In Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Philippine History, First Semester
By
BAGO, Maricris
CAMACHO, Remegio
DOLLENTE, Jarra
PINEDA, Jessica
I-A EDUC
October 14, 2016
Spanish Imperium
The document summarizes the history of Spain from the 15th to 19th centuries. It describes Spain's global power and influence during the Age of Discovery led by Christopher Columbus in the 15th century. It then discusses the establishment of an absolute monarchy in the 16th and 17th centuries. The document next summarizes Spain losing influence in the 18th century and the French invasion in the early 19th century, which sparked the Spanish War of Independence. It concludes with brief mentions of the Spanish flag, anthem, 1978 constitution, and current monarchy.
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HISTORY: SPAIN IN THE 17th AND 18th CENTURIES (SUMMARY)
HISTORY: SPAIN IN THE 17th AND 18th CENTURIES (SUMMARY)
Colonialism in Southeast Asia (Portugal, Spain, Dutch)
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Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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