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Spain was facing major economic problems in 1576, including debt from its 80,000-man army in the Netherlands and reduced income from piracy-impacted American colonies. To maintain control over Portugal required extensive occupation forces as well, further straining Spain's resources as it struggled with bankruptcy in 1576. The death of Dutch resistance leader William the Silent in 1584, who was hoping to end the war, prolonged the conflict.
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French 3
The Jesuits established the first year-round settlement in Acadia in 1604 and tried to start a mission there between 1611 and 1604, but were unsuccessful. When the Jesuits returned to the area in 1625, they made Quebec their new headquarters and sought converts among the native North Americans as part of the broader French presence, trying to shield new converts from secular European influences.
French 2
France began rebuilding its colonial empire in 1830 after losing most of its territories due to colonial conflicts with Britain. While France had few settlers in the Americas compared to other European powers, there was significant emigration of French Catholics to areas like Acadia, Canada and Louisiana. The document discusses the start of France's second colonial empire.
Dutch 1
The Dutch captured the Brazilian city of Bahia on the northeast coast in 1624 but only held it for a year until it was recaptured by a joint Spanish-Portuguese expedition. The Dutch also occupied the Portuguese sugar-settlement of Pernambuco and eventually expanded further inland from there.
Spain5
The black legend was influenced by national and religious rivalries and seen early on by Protestant historians and Anglo-Saxon writers as unfolding the period of Spanish imperialism in a disapproving way. The black legend was also used inside Spain by regionalists of non-Castilian regions as a supporting weapon in opposition to the central government or Spanish nationalist.
France 1
France established its colonial empire in the Americas in 1605 with the founding of Acadia, now known as Nova Scotia, in North America. France went on to establish colonies in North America, the Caribbean, and India. A series of wars ultimately ended France's colonial ambitions.
England 3
The British colonies in North America consisted of colonies founded for religious freedom and independence from Britain, including Plymouth founded in 1620 as a haven for Puritan pilgrims, Maryland founded in 1663 as a haven for Roman Catholics, and Rhode Island which tolerated all religions.
England 2
The relationship between the 13 American colonies and Britain became strained in the 1760s and 1770s as colonists believed the British parliament should not govern or tax their goods without consent, leading to disagreement that turned violent and resulted in the American Revolutionary War for independence from Britain.
England 2
The relationship between the 13 American colonies and Britain became strained in the 1760s and 1770s as colonists believed the British parliament should not govern or tax their goods without consent, leading to disagreement that turned violent and resulted in the American Revolutionary War for independence from Britain.
England1
As other European powers established colonies in the Americas, Britain sought to do the same. Through several wars with the Netherlands and France in the 17th-18th centuries, Britain emerged as the dominant colonial power in North America. However, after the American Revolutionary War, Britain lost control of its 13 colonies in the Americas, depriving it of most of its lucrative colonies.
Spain New
The Inca Empire spanned a vast area of South America when the Spanish arrived in 1528, extending from present-day Ecuador along the Pacific coast eastward into the Amazon jungle and high into the Andes Mountains, covering one of the most mountainous regions on earth.
Spain 4
The Inca Empire spanned a vast area when the Spanish arrived in 1528, extending from present-day Colombia in the north along the Pacific coast to the edge of the Amazon jungle in the east, and it covered mostly mountainous terrain.
Portugal 2
Portugal has geographic characteristics including mountains, moorland, and forest bounded by rivers. Its borders with Spain have remained unchanged since the 13th century. Portugal's growth was enabled by navigation exploration and technological developments in sailing, which led to advances in geography, math, science, technology, and naval capabilities.
portugal
Portugal was a major European power in the 15th and 16th centuries, on par with England, France and Spain economically, politically, and culturally. Though not dominant in European affairs, Portugal established an extensive global colonial trading empire through its powerful naval power, beginning with the capture of the rich Islamic trade center of Ceuta in 1415, marking the start of the Portuguese Empire.
spain 2
The discovery of the Americas provided economic benefits to Spain through valuable trade goods and resources, but also had negative unintended consequences. Agricultural products and precious metals from the Americas boosted Spain's economy and funded military operations, but also led to inflation that hurt the poor and domestic producers, as well as overtaxation. Additionally, plague and emigration greatly reduced Spain's population by the mid-17th century.
spain
The kingdom of Spain was founded in 1492 with the union of Castile and Aragon. This same year marked Christopher Columbus' first voyage to the Americas and the beginning of the powerful Spanish Empire. In subsequent centuries Spain became the most significant colonial power in the world due to wealth from territories in the Americas. However, over time Spain declined as a global power due to various wars and succession disputes that weakened it during the 18th and 19th centuries.
Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell was an English military and political leader who served as lord protector of England from 1653 until his death in 1658, after playing a role in establishing England as a republican commonwealth following the execution of King Charles I in 1649. As lord protector, Cromwell dominated a short-lived English commonwealth, conquered Ireland and Scotland, and remained a controversial historical figure in the British Isles.
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https://www.mmanor.ca/blog/best-5-bed-and-breakfast-new-brunswick-canada
在线办理(BU毕业证书)波士顿大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
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