Defining the core elements in Urban Planning, the city's "spaces" and "mobility" are essential strategies in addressing urban sprawl and congestion. These is presented through the perspective of the indicators and sub-targets indicated in the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals SDG 11.
Here is a PPT on Eco Green Cities. The fonts will change if u have only fonts of your pc. You can download.. If you have any queries send it to guthijp.reddy@gmail.com
Here is a PPT on Eco Green Cities. The fonts will change if u have only fonts of your pc. You can download.. If you have any queries send it to guthijp.reddy@gmail.com
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Diabetes is a rapidly and serious health problem in Pakistan. This chronic condition is associated with serious long-term complications, including higher risk of heart disease and stroke. Aggressive treatment of hypertension and hyperlipideamia can result in a substantial reduction in cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes 1. Consequently pharmacist-led diabetes cardiovascular risk (DCVR) clinics have been established in both primary and secondary care sites in NHS Lothian during the past five years. An audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery at the clinics was conducted in order to evaluate practice and to standardize the pharmacists’ documentation of outcomes. Pharmaceutical care issues (PCI) and patient details were collected both prospectively and retrospectively from three DCVR clinics. The PCI`s were categorized according to a triangularised system consisting of multiple categories. These were ‘checks’, ‘changes’ (‘change in drug therapy process’ and ‘change in drug therapy’), ‘drug therapy problems’ and ‘quality assurance descriptors’ (‘timer perspective’ and ‘degree of change’). A verified medication assessment tool (MAT) for patients with chronic cardiovascular disease was applied to the patients from one of the clinics. The tool was used to quantify PCI`s and pharmacist actions that were centered on implementing or enforcing clinical guideline standards. A database was developed to be used as an assessment tool and to standardize the documentation of achievement of outcomes. Feedback on the audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery and the database was received from the DCVR clinic pharmacist at a focus group meeting.
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...Open Access Research Paper
Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs molecules having approximately 18-25 nucleotides, they are present in both plants and animals genomes. MiRNAs have diverse spatial expression patterns and regulate various developmental metabolisms, stress responses and other physiological processes. The dynamic gene expression playing major roles in phenotypic differences in organisms are believed to be controlled by miRNAs. Mutations in regions of regulatory factors, such as miRNA genes or transcription factors (TF) necessitated by dynamic environmental factors or pathogen infections, have tremendous effects on structure and expression of genes. The resultant novel gene products presents potential explanations for constant evolving desirable traits that have long been bred using conventional means, biotechnology or genetic engineering. Rice grain quality, yield, disease tolerance, climate-resilience and palatability properties are not exceptional to miRN Asmutations effects. There are new insights courtesy of high-throughput sequencing and improved proteomic techniques that organisms’ complexity and adaptations are highly contributed by miRNAs containing regulatory networks. This article aims to expound on how rice miRNAs could be driving evolution of traits and highlight the latest miRNA research progress. Moreover, the review accentuates miRNAs grey areas to be addressed and gives recommendations for further studies.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
4. INTRODUCTION
Developing cities are threatened by urban
sprawl and poor environmental planning brought
about urban and infrastructure development.
Urban Sprawl mainly refers to the unrestricted
growth in many urban areas of housing,
commercial development, and roads over large
expanses of land.
INTRODUCTION
About 45%
of Filipinos
live in urban
areas today
(World Bank, 2017)
Common Issues
► Pollution
► Car-Dependent Society
► Health Problems
► Urban Heat Island Effect
► Increased Cost of Living
► Decrease of greenery
and permeable surfaces
► High-risk of Contagion
Manila, Philippines
17. By 2030, provide universal access to safe,
inclusive and accessible, green and public
spaces, in particular for women and children,
older persons and persons with disabilities
SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT GOAL
(SDG) 11
Target 11.7: Provide access to safe and inclusive
green and public spaces
“Average share of built-up area of cities that is open
for public use for all, by sex, age and disabilities”
“Proportion of persons victim of physical or sexual
harassment, by sex, age ,disability status and place
of occurrences in the 12-months”
San Diego, USA
18. Standard 1: Green space proportionate to the number of
city inhabitants. To target 9 sq.m per person or 1 hectare
for 1,000 persons
Standard 2: Green space as percentage in urbanized
land area. Singapore and Cities in China allocate 18% of
urbanized areas to green spaces
International Standards for
Urban Green Space
Standard 3: Green space as accessible space to all
► By 2030, have accessible public parks or recreational open
spaces within half a kilometer of every resident.
► By 2030, meet WHO’s minimum requirement (9sqm/person)
► By 2030, achieve a tree canopy of at least 25% of the
urbanized land area
Tree-Row Areas in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
19. International Standards for Urban Green Space
Green space per person Green space per capita/individual
Only 0.5 per
person of open
spaces is required in
the HLURB-CLUP
guidelines
20. Green Space & Physical Distancing Standards
from the World Health Organization (WHO)
9 sq.m Green space per person
1 meter (4 sq.m) Physical Distancing
from person to person
1 m
2 m 2 m
4 sq.m
9 sq.m
21. Types of Open Spaces
Conservation
& Heritage
Areas
Public
Parklands &
Gardens
Utilities &
Services
Coastal Areas
& Beaches
Places that are publicly owned or of public use, accessible and enjoyable by all for free and without a profit
motive. On a broader sense, can include open environments such as streets, plazas, squares, gardens,
beaches, salvage zones, easements for water bodies and public utilities, NIPAS, disaster danger zones, etc.
Active Open
Spaces
From Public Parks, Open and Green Spaces: A Planning Development Guide
22. Benefits of Public, Green & Safe Spaces
Community
Health
Inspiration
Economy
Environment
• Improves livability to all citizens
• Connects and builds strong communities
• Reduces crime rates
• Increased citizen safety & comfort
• Provides alternative evacuation areas
• Access to exercises and physical
activities
• Prevent mental disorders, anxieties and
chronic diseases
• Minimizes stress and depression
• Increases good air-quality for respiration
• Provides spaces for required distances
• Inspires citizens to do excellent work
• Offers silent areas for thinking, studying reflecting
• Tourism and attraction
• Boosts commercial demand & amenities
• Supports local entrepreneurs
• Creates employment
• Improves property and land values
• Protects local biodiversity and
heritage value
• Reduces air and noise pollution
• Provides shade and cooling
• Reduces traffic
• Contributes to floodwater mitigation
• Urban ecosystem services
23. Private Owned Public Spaces (POPS) planning strategy. POPS example at 590 Madison Avenue, New York, USA
26. An old earth-fill quarry site, Outland Adventure, Langub
Target 11.5 | Reduce the adverse effects of natural disasters
27. 1935 Aerial Photo of Poblacion & Sta.Ana, Davao Town
Davao City settled in
an area with large
network of riverine
and estuarine
wetlands connected
by creeks and
waterways.
Agdao Creek’s swamps
and marsh plains
divides the town proper
from the Sta. Ana Port
creating a large buffer
area of these
settlements.
28.
29.
30. Wetland extents from 1944 to 2021 has a 95 % decrease (77 years). 1944 to 2002 has an 82.08%
decrease in 58 years. Comparing 2002 and 2021, 71.07% decrease in 19 years.
Wetland Loss from 1944, 2002 to 2021 (in hectares)
31. Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS) sustain the natural hydrologic cycle even in built environment
32. Laudato Si Park, Ateneo de
Davao University
Amiya Residences Cafe Lagoon
Case Studies on Permeable Pavement & Sustainable Drainage Systems
42. • In 1918, an influenza pandemic
infected 500 million, 27% of the
earth’s population.
• Considered to have been one of
the deadliest pandemics in
human history.
• Many towns and countries
promoted to use bicycles to get
around town, fast and safely
without much contagion
Case Study: Bicycles
vs. Influenza
Nurse from Christchurch,
New Zealand
43. Using a bicycle to commute means you can avoid crowded buses and other means of public transportation,
where a virus like COVID-19 can spread from human to human with absolute ease. It also means you are not
standing in line to take a jeepney, bus, MRT or PUV. Practices less contact with other human beings,
realistically reduces risk for contagion.
47. 1. Bicycle Lane Network Expansion
2. Barrier-Free Bicycle Lanes
3. Bicycle Lane Signage & Width
4. Well-lighted Bicycle Lanes
5. Bicycle By-Pass Path
6. Bicycle Yield Areas in Intersections
7. Public Bicycle Repair Station
8. Bicycle Racks
9. Bicycle Circuit/Network Plan
10. Urban Streetscapes, Greenery &
Walkability
Drainage Holes at
Torres Ave., Davao City
Bicycle By-Pass Path, Abreeza
Mobility Improvement Keys
48. Kyoto, Japan garnered 2nd in the World’s 10 Most Walkable Cities, known for its connected alleys, temples and train stations
49. Target 11.2 | provide sustainable transport systems for all, special attention to women, children,
persons with disabilities and older persons.
50. Target 11.2 | provide sustainable transport systems for all, special attention to women, children,
persons with disabilities and older persons.
51. Target 11.2 | provide sustainable transport systems for all, special attention to women, children,
persons with disabilities and older persons.
52. Tactile Pavement Network warning visually-impaired people at the train station in Sylvia Park, New Zealand
53. Effecient Urban Planning Strategies to enhance Space & Mobility
Tactical Urbanism Roads, “Stroads” & Streets Outdoor & Street Retails
● Urban planning and designing strategies promoting efficient usage of
public spaces, securing physical distancing and ventilation.
54. 15-Minute Cities or Neighborhoods
Urban to Rural Development
Smart City Systems
Urban Decentralization
● Urban planning strategies that promote decongestion,
accesibility, time-travel and efficient systems
55. CHECK YOUR CITY!
Shift to Clean Energy & Transportation
Design and Build Climate-Adaptive Infrastructure
Improve Sustainability of Urban Drainage
Harvest and Use Rainwater and Stormwater
Intensify Urban Gardening for Food Security
Aim for Zero Waste & Plastic-Free City
Preserve Urban Wetland Ecosystems
Ensure Safe Access for Citizens with Special Needs
Engage Citizen Participation in Planning & Governance
Attain Sufficient Urban Greenery & Forest Cover
56. EnP. Lemuel Manalo, MSERM
Environmental-Urban Planner, SDG 11 Advocate
SPACE & MOBILITY
Urban Planning through SDG 11
Editor's Notes
Through highlighting the percentage decreases, the graph below shows how much wetlands were lost by comparing the three (3) periods. First, for the wetlands in 1944 and 2002, it was found out to have a 82.08% decrease or 387 hectares were reduced and converted to other land uses in the span of 58 years. Second, on comparing the total wetlands delineated in 1944 and with the current observations in 2021, results show a 95 % decrease or 443.7 hectares were lost; these were converted to other land uses within the span of 77 years. Lastly, to also equate the loss of the modern period (2002-2021), 71.07% decrease or equivalent to 56.4 hectares were lost within the span of 19 years.
Comparing 2002 and 2021 connects to the population increase stated in the CLUP
Growth of Population in 2010 was more than thrice its population size of 392,473 persons in 1970. Its population surpassed the half-million mark in the 1980 census and the one-million mark in the 1995 census.
