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Symposium   ECO-GREEN CITIES
Team
Members
Class : X
Subject: Social Science
Task : Symposium
OBJECTIVE
To make everyone
 understand the following
 aspects:
• What is an eco-green city?
• Why is it important?
• How can we achieve this?
OBJECTIVE
• How to build it through
  architecture, transportation and
  strategic plans?
• Examples all around the world.
INTRODUCTION
• An eco-city also known as
  sustainable city.
• Designed - environmental
  impact, inhabited by people and
  dedicated to
• minimize required inputs of
  energy,
• water and food, and waste
  output of heat, air pollution -
  CO2, methane, and water
  pollution.
• It should meet the needs of
  the present without sacrificing
  the ability of future
  generations.
• The term "eco-city" - 1987
  book, Eco-city Berkeley:
  Building Cities for a Healthy
  Future by Richard Register.
• A sustainable city should be
  able to feed itself with minimal
  reliance on the surrounding
  countryside, and power itself
  with renewable sources of
  energy.
• To create the smallest
  possible ecological footprint
• to produce the lowest quantity
  of pollution possible,
• to efficiently use land
• compost used materials
• recycle it or convert waste-to-
  energy.
Practical
Achievement
• Different agricultural systems -
  agricultural plots within the city
  – reduces distance.
• Renewable energy sources -
  wind turbines, solar panels,
  or bio-gas created
  from sewage.
Methods to reduce air
conditioning - planting trees and
lightening surface
colors, natural ventilation
systems, an increase in water
features, and green spaces
equaling at least 20% of the
• Transportation planning-
  Improved public transport and
  an increase in pedestrianization
  to reduce car emissions -
  requires a radically different
  approach to city planning.
• Optimal building density -
  make public transport viable -
  avoid the creation of urban
  heat islands.
• Green roofs
• Zero-emission transport
• Zero-energy building
Green roofs in Hong Kong
Masdar
Design for a 180 meter tall
     tower in Paris
• SUDS
• energy conservation
  systems/devices
• Xeriscaping - garden and
  landscape design for water
  conservation
Singapore
ARCHITECTURE
• Eco industrial park
• Urban farming
• Walkable urbanism
• Individual buildings
• Urban infill
• Reduces environmental
  impact
• Improves economic
  performance
Industrial park in Michigan built by
Phoenix Designs that is made
almost entirely from recycled
materials.
This helps – as native trees, grasses,
and flowers, and the landscaping
design will act as climate shelter for
the facility.
They are using from one plant
to another

Steam connections from firms
provide heating for homes in
that area
• Using renewable energy
  such as wind and solar
  power.
• Creating more efficient
  water flows.
• It is a process of growing and
  distributing food, as well as
  raising animals, in and around a
  city.
• This method of food cultivation
  saves energy in food
  transportation and saves costs.
To make it successful - cities
must allot a common area for
community gardens or farms.
• As well as a common area for
  a farmers market in which the
  foodstuffs grown within the city
  which can be sold to the
  residents of the urban system.
• Walk able urbanism is a
  development strategy in
  opposition to suburban sprawl.
• It is known as the Charter
  of New Urbanism.
• It advocates housing for a
  diverse population, a full mix
  of uses,
• Integrated civic and
  commercial centers and walk
  able streets
• Accessible open space
• Positive public space.
Welton
• LEED, or Leadership in Energy and
  Environmental Design, is an
  internationally recognized green
  building certification system.
• In order for a building to become
  LEED, certified sustainability needs
  to be prioritized in design
  construction and use.
Its Recognition includes:
•   Sustainable sites
•   Water efficiency
•   Energy & atmosphere
•   Materials & resources
•   Indoor environmental quality
•   Locations & linkages
•   Awareness & education
•   Innovation in design
LEED
Abad Nucleus
Mall, Kochi
Taipei 101
Chicago
Sustainable transportation
attempts to      reduce a use of
greenhouse emitting gases by:
• Eco friendly urban planning, low
  environmental impact vehicles, to
  create an urban center that has
  greater environmental
  responsibility and social equity.
Car free plan in Seine,
Paris
• Currently, transportation systems
  account for nearly a quarter of the
  world’s energy consumption and
  carbon dioxide emission.
• So there are two major solution
  for this problem to make a city
  healthy and productive.
• This requires cities be built at
  landmark density so that
  destinations are reached.
• This reduces time in
  transit, reduces fuel expenditure
  & also opts for other alternative
  transports like walk.
• Implementing sustainable
  transportation must include access
  to transportation by all levels of
  society.
• For this we need to make public
  transportation more accessible
  and cheap.
• By this economic and social
  conditions are developed.
• There is a private
  organization in all over
  the world in helping cities
  by giving guidelines of
  strategic planning.
• This org. is United Cities
A Nano City Plan
A closer look
• The advantages of urban strategic
  planning include, that it places
  environmental issues as the
  priority for the sustainable
  development of the city and serves
  as a platform to develop concepts
  and new models of housing,
  energy, and mobility.
Urban Strategic
   Planning
• The inequality in spatial
  development and socio-economic
  classes paired with recent
  concerns of poverty and climate
  change are new problems in
  achieving global sustainable
  cities.
• UN: Half of the world’s
  population is concentrated in
  cities that are set to rise to 60%
  within a couple decades.
UCLG identified 13 global
challenges in establishing
sustainable cities:
• Demographic change
• Migration
• Globalization of the job
  market.
• Poverty and unmet Millennium
  Development Goals
• Segregation
• Spatial patterns and urban
  growth, metropolisation and
  the rise of urban regions
• More political power for local
  authorizes
• New factors for developing a
  city and providing services
• Decline in public funding for
  development
• The environment and climate
  change, new and accessible
  building technologies
• Preparing for uncertainty and
  limits of growth and global
  communications and
  partnerships.
Some Eco green
cities of the future
Australia
–City of Moreland. The
 City of Moreland in
 Melbourne's north has
 programs for becoming
 carbon neutral, one of
 which is 'Zero Carbon
 Moreland', amongst
 other existing
Melbourne
City of Melbourne.
Over the past 10
years, various methods of
improving public transport
have been implemented; car
free zones and entire streets
have also been implemented.
Canada
• Calgary, Alberta was ranked as
  the top eco-city in the world in
  2010 for its, "excellent level of
  service on waste removal,
  sewage systems, and water
  drinkability and availability,
  coupled with relatively low air
  pollution.”
Calgary
China
• China is working with investment
  and technology supplied by
  the Singapore government to build
  an eco-city in the Coastal New
  District of Tianjin City in northern
  China, named the "Sino-
  Singapore Tianjin Eco-city.”
Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-
           city
Rizhao mandates of solar
 water heaters for
 households, and has been
 designated the
 Environmental Model City
 by China's SEPA (State
 Environmental Protection
 Administration)
India
• Manimekala is High-Tec Eco
  city projected in Karaikal will
  be considering an area of
  5 km  2. It will be first of kind in

  South India.
• Auroville
  (Puducherry, Pondicherry) was
  formed in 1968 with the intention
  of realizing human unity, and is
  now home to approximately
  2,000 individuals from over 45
  nations around the world.
City plan of
Auroville
• Its focus is its vibrant
  community culture and its
  expertise in renewable energy
  systems, habitat
  restoration, ecology
  skills, mindfulness
  practices, and holistic
  education.
Auroville
Denmark
The industrial park
 in Kalundborg is often cited as
 a model for industrial ecology.
Industrial park in Kalundborg
Estonia
Oxford Residences for four
seasons in Estonia, in
development by the Oxford
Sustainable Group, winning a
prize for Sustainable Company
of the Year, is arguably one of
the most advanced sustainable
developments, not only trying
• already carbon negative and
  considering factors such
  as economic, financial, social
  development of the
  surroundings, environmental,
   food, energy, government
  policy, local
  residents, education, in fact
  more than most other
Germany
No other country has built more
 eco-city projects than
 Germany. Freiburg in
 Breisgau is often referred to as
 a green city. It is one of the few
 cities with a Green mayor and
 is known for its strong solar
 energy industry. Vauban,
 Freiburg is a sustainable model
 district.
Freiburg
• All
    houses are built to a low energy
 consumption standard and the
 whole district is designed to be car
 free. Another green district in
 Freiburg is Rieselfeld, where
 houses generate more energy than
 they consume.
• There
      are several other green
sustainable city projects such
as Kronsberg in Hannover and
current developments around
Munich.
Kenya
Hacienda (Mombasa, Kenya) is
 the largest development of eco-
 friendly residential properties
 in East Africa; construction is
 currently ongoing, and it will
 eventually be one of Africa’s
 first self-sustaining estates.
Korea
Songdo IBD (International Business
 District) is a planned city in
 Korea, which has incorporated a
 number of eco-friendly features.
Songdo IBD
Korea
• These include a central
  park, irrigated with seawater, a
  subway line, bicycle
  lanes, rainwater catchment
  systems, pneumatic waste
  collection system - 75% of the
  waste generated by the
  construction of the city will be
  recycled.
United Kingdom
• London Borough of Sutton is the first
  One Planet Region in the United
  Kingdom, with significant targets for
  reducing the ecological footprint of
  residents and creating the UK's
  greenest borough.
• Middlesbrough is another One Planet
  Region in the United Kingdom.
London Borough
of Sutton
• St David’s the smallest city in the
  United Kingdom aims to be the first
  carbon neutral city in the world.
• Leicester is the United Kingdom's
  first environment city.
Leicester
United States
• Arcosanti, Arizona
• Treasure Island, San Francisco: is
  another project that aims to create a
  small eco city.
• Coyote Springs Nevada is the largest
  planned city in the United States.
Coyote
Springs Nevada
• Babcock Ranch, Florida a
  proposed solar-powered city.
• Douglas Ranch,
  Buckeye Arizona
• Mesa del Sol in Albuquerque,
  New Mexico
• Sonoma Mountain Village in
  Rohnert Park, California
Conclusion

At the end of the twentieth
century mankind is involved in
unprecedented experiment.
Men are transforming
themselves to an urban
species.
Conclusion
• Cities are becoming our main
  habitat. In the entry-first
  century cities will decide the
  destiny of man.
Conclusion
• The entry-first century cities,
  with their functioning, will
  determine the nature of the
  biosphere. There will be no
  sustainable world without
  sustainable cities.
Conclusion
• Our cities should be so
  organized that we feel that we
  have a stake in the decisions
  that shape our lives.
Conclusion
• We have to look at cities as a
  whole in order to understand
  the full meaning of sustainable
  urban development.
Conclusion
• We also want to create a new
  sense of connectedness in the
  neighbourhood, to People
  across the world, and also to
  future generations.

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Eco green cities

  • 1. Symposium ECO-GREEN CITIES
  • 2. Team Members Class : X Subject: Social Science Task : Symposium
  • 3. OBJECTIVE To make everyone understand the following aspects: • What is an eco-green city? • Why is it important? • How can we achieve this?
  • 4. OBJECTIVE • How to build it through architecture, transportation and strategic plans? • Examples all around the world.
  • 5. INTRODUCTION • An eco-city also known as sustainable city. • Designed - environmental impact, inhabited by people and dedicated to
  • 6. • minimize required inputs of energy, • water and food, and waste output of heat, air pollution - CO2, methane, and water pollution.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. • It should meet the needs of the present without sacrificing the ability of future generations.
  • 10. • The term "eco-city" - 1987 book, Eco-city Berkeley: Building Cities for a Healthy Future by Richard Register.
  • 11.
  • 12. • A sustainable city should be able to feed itself with minimal reliance on the surrounding countryside, and power itself with renewable sources of energy.
  • 13. • To create the smallest possible ecological footprint • to produce the lowest quantity of pollution possible, • to efficiently use land • compost used materials
  • 14. • recycle it or convert waste-to- energy.
  • 16. • Different agricultural systems - agricultural plots within the city – reduces distance. • Renewable energy sources - wind turbines, solar panels, or bio-gas created from sewage.
  • 17.
  • 18. Methods to reduce air conditioning - planting trees and lightening surface colors, natural ventilation systems, an increase in water features, and green spaces equaling at least 20% of the
  • 19. • Transportation planning- Improved public transport and an increase in pedestrianization to reduce car emissions - requires a radically different approach to city planning.
  • 20. • Optimal building density - make public transport viable - avoid the creation of urban heat islands. • Green roofs • Zero-emission transport • Zero-energy building
  • 21. Green roofs in Hong Kong
  • 23. Design for a 180 meter tall tower in Paris
  • 24. • SUDS • energy conservation systems/devices • Xeriscaping - garden and landscape design for water conservation
  • 26. ARCHITECTURE • Eco industrial park • Urban farming • Walkable urbanism • Individual buildings • Urban infill
  • 27. • Reduces environmental impact • Improves economic performance
  • 28. Industrial park in Michigan built by Phoenix Designs that is made almost entirely from recycled materials.
  • 29. This helps – as native trees, grasses, and flowers, and the landscaping design will act as climate shelter for the facility. They are using from one plant to another Steam connections from firms provide heating for homes in that area
  • 30. • Using renewable energy such as wind and solar power. • Creating more efficient water flows.
  • 31.
  • 32. • It is a process of growing and distributing food, as well as raising animals, in and around a city. • This method of food cultivation saves energy in food transportation and saves costs.
  • 33. To make it successful - cities must allot a common area for community gardens or farms.
  • 34. • As well as a common area for a farmers market in which the foodstuffs grown within the city which can be sold to the residents of the urban system.
  • 35.
  • 36. • Walk able urbanism is a development strategy in opposition to suburban sprawl. • It is known as the Charter of New Urbanism.
  • 37. • It advocates housing for a diverse population, a full mix of uses, • Integrated civic and commercial centers and walk able streets • Accessible open space • Positive public space.
  • 39. • LEED, or Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, is an internationally recognized green building certification system. • In order for a building to become LEED, certified sustainability needs to be prioritized in design construction and use.
  • 40. Its Recognition includes: • Sustainable sites • Water efficiency • Energy & atmosphere • Materials & resources • Indoor environmental quality • Locations & linkages • Awareness & education • Innovation in design
  • 41. LEED
  • 45. Sustainable transportation attempts to reduce a use of greenhouse emitting gases by: • Eco friendly urban planning, low environmental impact vehicles, to create an urban center that has greater environmental responsibility and social equity.
  • 46. Car free plan in Seine, Paris
  • 47. • Currently, transportation systems account for nearly a quarter of the world’s energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission. • So there are two major solution for this problem to make a city healthy and productive.
  • 48. • This requires cities be built at landmark density so that destinations are reached. • This reduces time in transit, reduces fuel expenditure & also opts for other alternative transports like walk.
  • 49. • Implementing sustainable transportation must include access to transportation by all levels of society. • For this we need to make public transportation more accessible and cheap.
  • 50. • By this economic and social conditions are developed.
  • 51. • There is a private organization in all over the world in helping cities by giving guidelines of strategic planning. • This org. is United Cities
  • 52. A Nano City Plan
  • 54. • The advantages of urban strategic planning include, that it places environmental issues as the priority for the sustainable development of the city and serves as a platform to develop concepts and new models of housing, energy, and mobility.
  • 55. Urban Strategic Planning
  • 56. • The inequality in spatial development and socio-economic classes paired with recent concerns of poverty and climate change are new problems in achieving global sustainable cities.
  • 57. • UN: Half of the world’s population is concentrated in cities that are set to rise to 60% within a couple decades.
  • 58. UCLG identified 13 global challenges in establishing sustainable cities: • Demographic change • Migration • Globalization of the job market. • Poverty and unmet Millennium Development Goals
  • 59. • Segregation • Spatial patterns and urban growth, metropolisation and the rise of urban regions • More political power for local authorizes • New factors for developing a city and providing services
  • 60. • Decline in public funding for development • The environment and climate change, new and accessible building technologies
  • 61. • Preparing for uncertainty and limits of growth and global communications and partnerships.
  • 62. Some Eco green cities of the future
  • 63.
  • 64. Australia –City of Moreland. The City of Moreland in Melbourne's north has programs for becoming carbon neutral, one of which is 'Zero Carbon Moreland', amongst other existing
  • 66. City of Melbourne. Over the past 10 years, various methods of improving public transport have been implemented; car free zones and entire streets have also been implemented.
  • 67. Canada • Calgary, Alberta was ranked as the top eco-city in the world in 2010 for its, "excellent level of service on waste removal, sewage systems, and water drinkability and availability, coupled with relatively low air pollution.”
  • 69. China • China is working with investment and technology supplied by the Singapore government to build an eco-city in the Coastal New District of Tianjin City in northern China, named the "Sino- Singapore Tianjin Eco-city.”
  • 71. Rizhao mandates of solar water heaters for households, and has been designated the Environmental Model City by China's SEPA (State Environmental Protection Administration)
  • 72.
  • 73. India • Manimekala is High-Tec Eco city projected in Karaikal will be considering an area of 5 km 2. It will be first of kind in South India.
  • 74. • Auroville (Puducherry, Pondicherry) was formed in 1968 with the intention of realizing human unity, and is now home to approximately 2,000 individuals from over 45 nations around the world.
  • 76. • Its focus is its vibrant community culture and its expertise in renewable energy systems, habitat restoration, ecology skills, mindfulness practices, and holistic education.
  • 78. Denmark The industrial park in Kalundborg is often cited as a model for industrial ecology.
  • 79. Industrial park in Kalundborg
  • 80. Estonia Oxford Residences for four seasons in Estonia, in development by the Oxford Sustainable Group, winning a prize for Sustainable Company of the Year, is arguably one of the most advanced sustainable developments, not only trying
  • 81. • already carbon negative and considering factors such as economic, financial, social development of the surroundings, environmental, food, energy, government policy, local residents, education, in fact more than most other
  • 82. Germany No other country has built more eco-city projects than Germany. Freiburg in Breisgau is often referred to as a green city. It is one of the few cities with a Green mayor and is known for its strong solar energy industry. Vauban, Freiburg is a sustainable model district.
  • 84. • All houses are built to a low energy consumption standard and the whole district is designed to be car free. Another green district in Freiburg is Rieselfeld, where houses generate more energy than they consume.
  • 85. • There are several other green sustainable city projects such as Kronsberg in Hannover and current developments around Munich.
  • 86. Kenya Hacienda (Mombasa, Kenya) is the largest development of eco- friendly residential properties in East Africa; construction is currently ongoing, and it will eventually be one of Africa’s first self-sustaining estates.
  • 87.
  • 88. Korea Songdo IBD (International Business District) is a planned city in Korea, which has incorporated a number of eco-friendly features.
  • 90. Korea • These include a central park, irrigated with seawater, a subway line, bicycle lanes, rainwater catchment systems, pneumatic waste collection system - 75% of the waste generated by the construction of the city will be recycled.
  • 91. United Kingdom • London Borough of Sutton is the first One Planet Region in the United Kingdom, with significant targets for reducing the ecological footprint of residents and creating the UK's greenest borough. • Middlesbrough is another One Planet Region in the United Kingdom.
  • 93. • St David’s the smallest city in the United Kingdom aims to be the first carbon neutral city in the world. • Leicester is the United Kingdom's first environment city.
  • 95. United States • Arcosanti, Arizona • Treasure Island, San Francisco: is another project that aims to create a small eco city. • Coyote Springs Nevada is the largest planned city in the United States.
  • 97. • Babcock Ranch, Florida a proposed solar-powered city. • Douglas Ranch, Buckeye Arizona • Mesa del Sol in Albuquerque, New Mexico • Sonoma Mountain Village in Rohnert Park, California
  • 98. Conclusion At the end of the twentieth century mankind is involved in unprecedented experiment. Men are transforming themselves to an urban species.
  • 99. Conclusion • Cities are becoming our main habitat. In the entry-first century cities will decide the destiny of man.
  • 100. Conclusion • The entry-first century cities, with their functioning, will determine the nature of the biosphere. There will be no sustainable world without sustainable cities.
  • 101. Conclusion • Our cities should be so organized that we feel that we have a stake in the decisions that shape our lives.
  • 102. Conclusion • We have to look at cities as a whole in order to understand the full meaning of sustainable urban development.
  • 103. Conclusion • We also want to create a new sense of connectedness in the neighbourhood, to People across the world, and also to future generations.