soumay.pptx
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
0 likes•1 view
Transmission media are the pathways that carry information from sender to receiver and are located below the physical layer. There are two types: guided media, which uses wired transmission through cables like twisted pair, coaxial, and fiber optic; and unguided media, which is wireless transmission through air using technologies like radio waves and microwaves. Common guided media include twisted pair cable, which consists of two insulated copper wires twisted together, coaxial cable for high frequency signals, and fiber optic cable which transmits data as light pulses.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
La3 Mediumnetwork
The document identifies and describes different physical transmission cables and wireless transmission media. It discusses various cable types including unshielded twisted pair, shielded twisted pair, coaxial, and fiber optic cables. It also discusses wireless transmission media such as infrared and radio waves. The document categorizes transmission media into two broad categories: physical transmission media which uses cables, and wireless transmission media which transmits data via electromagnetic waves without cables.
Guided Transmission Media
Guided (wired) transmission media refers to methods of transmitting data signals along a guided path like cabling systems. The main types of guided media are twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber. Twisted pair cable uses two insulated copper wires arranged in a spiral to transmit analog and digital signals over short distances. Coaxial cable consists of a copper conductor surrounded by insulation and shielding layers to support transmission over longer distances and more connections than twisted pair. Optical fiber uses glass core and cladding layers to transmit data using light signals over even longer distances with high bandwidth.
Transmission media
Transmission media refers to the pathways that carry information from sender to receiver. There are two main types: guided and unguided media. Guided media uses physical pathways like twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable to transmit electrical or electromagnetic signals. Unguided media transmits data through wireless means using radio waves, microwaves, or infrared signals transmitted through space via an antenna. Common guided media include twisted pair cable, which consists of two insulated copper wires twisted together, and coaxial cable, which features a central conductor surrounded by insulating and conducting layers.
Transmission media
This document summarizes transmission media, which is the means of transmitting data from one place to another. It discusses two main types: guided media, which uses physical conductors like twisted pair, coaxial cable, and optical fiber; and unguided media, which transmits electromagnetic signals through air like radio waves, microwaves, infrared, and lasers. Each type of media is then described in 1-2 sentences regarding its characteristics and applications.
IT Infrastructure and Network Technologies - Finals by Mark John Lado
This document discusses various types of transmission mediums used in computer networks. It covers bounded or guided mediums like twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable. It describes their characteristics, advantages, disadvantages and applications. It also discusses unbounded or unguided mediums like radio waves and microwaves. The document provides detailed information on the different properties and uses of each transmission medium.
Transmission media
Transmission media carries information from the sender to the receiver using electromagnetic signals. There are two types of transmission media: guided media and unguided media. Guided media includes twisted pair, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cables which channel signals through physical pathways. Unguided media transmits signals through open air using radio waves, microwaves, or infrared waves without physical pathways. Each type has its own characteristics for frequency range, distance capability, bandwidth, and advantages.
Rothmans
The document discusses different types of transmission media including guided media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber as well as unguided or wireless media. It describes the basic characteristics of each type of media such as how they transmit signals, common applications, advantages, and disadvantages. Key topics covered include how different electromagnetic frequencies propagate through different parts of the atmosphere, common standards and specifications for different cable types, and factors that determine the range and bandwidth of each transmission medium.
Rothman
The document discusses different types of transmission media used for telecommunications including guided media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber as well as unguided or wireless media. It describes the basic characteristics of each type of medium, how they transmit signals, their applications, advantages and disadvantages.
Recommended
La3 Mediumnetwork
The document identifies and describes different physical transmission cables and wireless transmission media. It discusses various cable types including unshielded twisted pair, shielded twisted pair, coaxial, and fiber optic cables. It also discusses wireless transmission media such as infrared and radio waves. The document categorizes transmission media into two broad categories: physical transmission media which uses cables, and wireless transmission media which transmits data via electromagnetic waves without cables.
Guided Transmission Media
Guided (wired) transmission media refers to methods of transmitting data signals along a guided path like cabling systems. The main types of guided media are twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber. Twisted pair cable uses two insulated copper wires arranged in a spiral to transmit analog and digital signals over short distances. Coaxial cable consists of a copper conductor surrounded by insulation and shielding layers to support transmission over longer distances and more connections than twisted pair. Optical fiber uses glass core and cladding layers to transmit data using light signals over even longer distances with high bandwidth.
Transmission media
Transmission media refers to the pathways that carry information from sender to receiver. There are two main types: guided and unguided media. Guided media uses physical pathways like twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable to transmit electrical or electromagnetic signals. Unguided media transmits data through wireless means using radio waves, microwaves, or infrared signals transmitted through space via an antenna. Common guided media include twisted pair cable, which consists of two insulated copper wires twisted together, and coaxial cable, which features a central conductor surrounded by insulating and conducting layers.
Transmission media
This document summarizes transmission media, which is the means of transmitting data from one place to another. It discusses two main types: guided media, which uses physical conductors like twisted pair, coaxial cable, and optical fiber; and unguided media, which transmits electromagnetic signals through air like radio waves, microwaves, infrared, and lasers. Each type of media is then described in 1-2 sentences regarding its characteristics and applications.
IT Infrastructure and Network Technologies - Finals by Mark John Lado
This document discusses various types of transmission mediums used in computer networks. It covers bounded or guided mediums like twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable. It describes their characteristics, advantages, disadvantages and applications. It also discusses unbounded or unguided mediums like radio waves and microwaves. The document provides detailed information on the different properties and uses of each transmission medium.
Transmission media
Transmission media carries information from the sender to the receiver using electromagnetic signals. There are two types of transmission media: guided media and unguided media. Guided media includes twisted pair, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cables which channel signals through physical pathways. Unguided media transmits signals through open air using radio waves, microwaves, or infrared waves without physical pathways. Each type has its own characteristics for frequency range, distance capability, bandwidth, and advantages.
Rothmans
The document discusses different types of transmission media including guided media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber as well as unguided or wireless media. It describes the basic characteristics of each type of media such as how they transmit signals, common applications, advantages, and disadvantages. Key topics covered include how different electromagnetic frequencies propagate through different parts of the atmosphere, common standards and specifications for different cable types, and factors that determine the range and bandwidth of each transmission medium.
Rothman
The document discusses different types of transmission media used for telecommunications including guided media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber as well as unguided or wireless media. It describes the basic characteristics of each type of medium, how they transmit signals, their applications, advantages and disadvantages.
Physical communication media
Physical communication media include guided media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber-optic cable that provide a conduit for signals, as well as unguided wireless media like radio waves, microwaves, and infrared waves that transport electromagnetic signals through the air. Guided media are used for longer distances while wireless is used for broadcasting and short-range communication. Each media type has distinct properties regarding frequency range, line-of-sight requirements, and propagation method that determine their applications.
Transmission Media, Guided and unguided transmission media
Transmission Media and its types, Guided and unguided transmission media with examples (guided = (i) Twisted pair cable (ii) Coaxial cable (iii) Fiber optical cable, unguided = (i) Radio wave (ii) Microwave (iii) Infra-red wave)
Guided and unguided media transmission by zaid
This document summarizes guided and unguided media transmission. Guided media transmission requires a physical path for signals to travel along, such as cables, and includes twisted pair, coaxial, and fiber optic cables. Unguided media transmission does not require a physical path as signals are broadcast through air, including radio waves, microwaves, and infrared waves. The key difference between the two is that guided media uses a physical medium to direct signal transmission while unguided media broadcasts signals wirelessly through air.
Lec transmission line
Transmission lines guide electrical energy from one point to another. They have two ends - an input end connected to the source, and an output end connected to the load. Common types of transmission lines include twisted pair, coaxial cable, and optical fiber. Twisted pair comes in unshielded and shielded variants, with shielded providing better protection against interference. Coaxial cable carries signals of higher frequencies than twisted pair. Optical fiber uses light pulses to transmit data over long distances at high speeds. Wireless transmission uses electromagnetic waves like radio waves, microwaves, and infrared to transmit data through the air without a physical medium.
Comm. and data communication
Communication involves a sender encoding a message and sending it through a medium to a receiver. It requires a sender, receiver, message, and medium. Common mediums include twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, fiber optics, radio waves, infrared, microwaves, and satellites. Twisted pair is commonly used for analog and digital transmission over short distances. Coaxial cable and fiber optics can transmit over longer distances due to better shielding and bandwidth. Wireless technologies like radio, infrared, and microwaves are used for line-of-sight transmission without cables. Satellites are used when direct transmission is not possible due to obstacles like the curvature of the Earth.
Data transmission media
Digital Data Transmission Medium of Digital Networks and Telecommunications describing every aspects, advantages and disadvantages of the ways of transferring information between sender and receiver.
Data Transmission Media
Transmission media carry data from sender to receiver using electrical or electromagnetic signals through various cables or waves. There are two main types of transmission media: wired (guided) media like twisted pair cables, coaxial cables, and fiber optic cables; and wireless (unguided) media like radio waves, microwaves, and satellite transmissions. Different transmission media have different characteristics, such as bandwidth, that determine their suitability for various data transmission applications and distances.
Transmission media
The document discusses different types of transmission media used to transmit data between devices. It defines transmission media as the means through which data is transformed from one place to another. Transmission media are broadly divided into guided media, which provide a physical path for signal propagation, and unguided media, which employ antennas to transmit through air. Common guided media include twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber cable. Common unguided media include microwave, infrared, and radio waves.
transmissionmedia-160604045901.pdf
The document discusses different types of transmission media used to transmit data between devices. It defines transmission media as the means through which data is transformed from one place to another. Transmission media are broadly divided into guided media, which provide a physical path for signal propagation, and unguided media, which transmit signals through air. Common guided media include twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber cable. Common unguided media include microwave, infrared, and radio waves.
transmissionmedia-160604045901 (1).pptx
The document discusses different types of transmission media used to transmit data between devices. It defines transmission media as the means through which data is transformed from one place to another. Transmission media are broadly divided into guided media, which provide a physical path for signal propagation, and unguided media, which transmit signals through air. Common guided media include twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber cable. Common unguided media include microwave, infrared, and radio waves.
Transmssion_Media.pptx
This presentation discusses different types of transmission media used to transfer data from one point to another. It describes guided media such as twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable which physically confine the transmission pathway. It also discusses unguided media such as radio waves, microwaves, and infrared waves which use the atmosphere as the transmission medium. Examples of guided media types like twisted pair, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable are provided.
Transmission media
Transmission media carries information from sender to receiver through either guided or unguided pathways. Guided media uses physical pathways like cables that direct signals, while unguided media transmits electromagnetic signals wirelessly. The main types of guided media are twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable. Twisted pair is inexpensive but has low data rates and short range. Coaxial cable has greater capacity but installation and maintenance are more expensive. Fiber optic cable has the greatest capacity and is immune to electromagnetic interference but requires expert installation and is costly. Unguided media includes radio waves, microwaves, and infrared which do not require a physical pathway.
Presentation on data communication
The document is a presentation submitted by Harpreet Kaur on data communications. It contains information on various topics related to data communications including an introduction to data communication, components of data communication such as sender, receiver, message, transmission medium and protocol. It also discusses data flow modes, analog and digital signals, types of transmission media including guided media such as coaxial cable, twisted pair cable and fiber optic cable, and unguided media. Finally, it covers networking devices such as modem, hub, switch and router.
Transmission Media
This document discusses various transmission media used to transfer electromagnetic signals and data from one point to another. It categorizes transmission media as either guided (wired) media which uses cabling systems like twisted pair, coaxial cable and optical fiber, or unguided (wireless) media which transmits through air/vacuum using techniques like radio frequency propagation, microwave transmission, satellite transmission, infrared waves, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth. Each media type is then described in terms of its working principle, applications, advantages and disadvantages. The document provides an overview of the different transmission media and technologies used for wired and wireless communication networks.
chapter 3.1.pptx
Data can be stored as long as required (i.e. magnetic disks
rather than computer memory)
– Retrieve information.
• Sharing
– Can be used by multiple users simultaneously
– Unless two people are trying to change the same data at the
same time they should be able to operate independently
• Interrelated
– Link information about different elements to provide a
complete picture
Databases
Properties
3/4/2007 Sanjay Goel, School of Business,
Guided media
Guided media include twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber-optic cable. Twisted-pair cable consists of two insulated copper wires twisted together. One wire carries signals and the other is the ground reference. Coaxial cable has a solid copper core conductor surrounded by insulation and an outer metallic shield. Fiber-optic cable transmits signals in the form of light through glass or plastic fibers and has higher bandwidth, immunity to interference, less attenuation, and is lightweight.
computer.pdf
Guided media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber-optic cable provide a physical conduit for transmission, while unguided wireless transmission uses electromagnetic waves. Guided media includes twisted-pair cables which consist of two twisted wires, coaxial cable which features an inner conductor surrounded by an insulator and outer shield, and fiber-optic cable which carries information through thin glass cores. Unguided wireless transmission uses radio waves, microwaves, and infrared signals without a physical connection.
Communication channels.ppt
The document discusses different types of communication channels and transmission media. A channel is a path between communication devices that can be characterized by its signaling transmission method, medium used, bandwidth, directions of signal flow, and noise characteristics. Signaling can be analog or digital. Transmission direction can be point-to-point, simplex, half-duplex, or full-duplex. Media include physical wired media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber-optics, as well as wireless media like broadcast radio, cellular radio, microwaves, and infrared. Fiber-optics transmit light between fiber ends and are used for long distance, high bandwidth communications.
Medium of transmission data by marwan inayat
This document discusses different types of transmission media including twisted pair cables, coaxial cables, fiber optics, microwave transmission, and satellite. It provides details on each medium, such as their advantages and disadvantages as well as common applications. Guided media like twisted pair, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable provide a physical conduit for transmitting signals while unguided media like microwave and satellite transmit electromagnetic waves without a physical path.
Access Modifiers in Java.pptx
Access modifiers in Java control the visibility and scope of classes, fields, methods, and constructors. There are four access modifiers: private limits access to the class only; default limits access to the package; protected allows access from subclasses even outside the package; and public allows full access from anywhere. Non-access modifiers include static, abstract, synchronized, native, volatile, and transient which change how a class or member functions but not its accessibility.
ppt-2.pptx
The document discusses a language translation project created by students. It introduces the topic of language translation, outlines the benefits such as learning new languages and connecting with others. It describes how the translator works by selecting an input and output language, taking user input, translating, and displaying the output. The students used Python, Tkinter, and Googletrans to build a graphical user interface language translator. It concludes that language translation is a powerful tool for learning languages and understanding other cultures.
More Related Content
Similar to soumay.pptx
Physical communication media
Physical communication media include guided media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber-optic cable that provide a conduit for signals, as well as unguided wireless media like radio waves, microwaves, and infrared waves that transport electromagnetic signals through the air. Guided media are used for longer distances while wireless is used for broadcasting and short-range communication. Each media type has distinct properties regarding frequency range, line-of-sight requirements, and propagation method that determine their applications.
Transmission Media, Guided and unguided transmission media
Transmission Media and its types, Guided and unguided transmission media with examples (guided = (i) Twisted pair cable (ii) Coaxial cable (iii) Fiber optical cable, unguided = (i) Radio wave (ii) Microwave (iii) Infra-red wave)
Guided and unguided media transmission by zaid
This document summarizes guided and unguided media transmission. Guided media transmission requires a physical path for signals to travel along, such as cables, and includes twisted pair, coaxial, and fiber optic cables. Unguided media transmission does not require a physical path as signals are broadcast through air, including radio waves, microwaves, and infrared waves. The key difference between the two is that guided media uses a physical medium to direct signal transmission while unguided media broadcasts signals wirelessly through air.
Lec transmission line
Transmission lines guide electrical energy from one point to another. They have two ends - an input end connected to the source, and an output end connected to the load. Common types of transmission lines include twisted pair, coaxial cable, and optical fiber. Twisted pair comes in unshielded and shielded variants, with shielded providing better protection against interference. Coaxial cable carries signals of higher frequencies than twisted pair. Optical fiber uses light pulses to transmit data over long distances at high speeds. Wireless transmission uses electromagnetic waves like radio waves, microwaves, and infrared to transmit data through the air without a physical medium.
Comm. and data communication
Communication involves a sender encoding a message and sending it through a medium to a receiver. It requires a sender, receiver, message, and medium. Common mediums include twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, fiber optics, radio waves, infrared, microwaves, and satellites. Twisted pair is commonly used for analog and digital transmission over short distances. Coaxial cable and fiber optics can transmit over longer distances due to better shielding and bandwidth. Wireless technologies like radio, infrared, and microwaves are used for line-of-sight transmission without cables. Satellites are used when direct transmission is not possible due to obstacles like the curvature of the Earth.
Data transmission media
Digital Data Transmission Medium of Digital Networks and Telecommunications describing every aspects, advantages and disadvantages of the ways of transferring information between sender and receiver.
Data Transmission Media
Transmission media carry data from sender to receiver using electrical or electromagnetic signals through various cables or waves. There are two main types of transmission media: wired (guided) media like twisted pair cables, coaxial cables, and fiber optic cables; and wireless (unguided) media like radio waves, microwaves, and satellite transmissions. Different transmission media have different characteristics, such as bandwidth, that determine their suitability for various data transmission applications and distances.
Transmission media
The document discusses different types of transmission media used to transmit data between devices. It defines transmission media as the means through which data is transformed from one place to another. Transmission media are broadly divided into guided media, which provide a physical path for signal propagation, and unguided media, which employ antennas to transmit through air. Common guided media include twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber cable. Common unguided media include microwave, infrared, and radio waves.
transmissionmedia-160604045901.pdf
The document discusses different types of transmission media used to transmit data between devices. It defines transmission media as the means through which data is transformed from one place to another. Transmission media are broadly divided into guided media, which provide a physical path for signal propagation, and unguided media, which transmit signals through air. Common guided media include twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber cable. Common unguided media include microwave, infrared, and radio waves.
transmissionmedia-160604045901 (1).pptx
The document discusses different types of transmission media used to transmit data between devices. It defines transmission media as the means through which data is transformed from one place to another. Transmission media are broadly divided into guided media, which provide a physical path for signal propagation, and unguided media, which transmit signals through air. Common guided media include twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical fiber cable. Common unguided media include microwave, infrared, and radio waves.
Transmssion_Media.pptx
This presentation discusses different types of transmission media used to transfer data from one point to another. It describes guided media such as twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable which physically confine the transmission pathway. It also discusses unguided media such as radio waves, microwaves, and infrared waves which use the atmosphere as the transmission medium. Examples of guided media types like twisted pair, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable are provided.
Transmission media
Transmission media carries information from sender to receiver through either guided or unguided pathways. Guided media uses physical pathways like cables that direct signals, while unguided media transmits electromagnetic signals wirelessly. The main types of guided media are twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable. Twisted pair is inexpensive but has low data rates and short range. Coaxial cable has greater capacity but installation and maintenance are more expensive. Fiber optic cable has the greatest capacity and is immune to electromagnetic interference but requires expert installation and is costly. Unguided media includes radio waves, microwaves, and infrared which do not require a physical pathway.
Presentation on data communication
The document is a presentation submitted by Harpreet Kaur on data communications. It contains information on various topics related to data communications including an introduction to data communication, components of data communication such as sender, receiver, message, transmission medium and protocol. It also discusses data flow modes, analog and digital signals, types of transmission media including guided media such as coaxial cable, twisted pair cable and fiber optic cable, and unguided media. Finally, it covers networking devices such as modem, hub, switch and router.
Transmission Media
This document discusses various transmission media used to transfer electromagnetic signals and data from one point to another. It categorizes transmission media as either guided (wired) media which uses cabling systems like twisted pair, coaxial cable and optical fiber, or unguided (wireless) media which transmits through air/vacuum using techniques like radio frequency propagation, microwave transmission, satellite transmission, infrared waves, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth. Each media type is then described in terms of its working principle, applications, advantages and disadvantages. The document provides an overview of the different transmission media and technologies used for wired and wireless communication networks.
chapter 3.1.pptx
Data can be stored as long as required (i.e. magnetic disks
rather than computer memory)
– Retrieve information.
• Sharing
– Can be used by multiple users simultaneously
– Unless two people are trying to change the same data at the
same time they should be able to operate independently
• Interrelated
– Link information about different elements to provide a
complete picture
Databases
Properties
3/4/2007 Sanjay Goel, School of Business,
Guided media
Guided media include twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber-optic cable. Twisted-pair cable consists of two insulated copper wires twisted together. One wire carries signals and the other is the ground reference. Coaxial cable has a solid copper core conductor surrounded by insulation and an outer metallic shield. Fiber-optic cable transmits signals in the form of light through glass or plastic fibers and has higher bandwidth, immunity to interference, less attenuation, and is lightweight.
computer.pdf
Guided media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber-optic cable provide a physical conduit for transmission, while unguided wireless transmission uses electromagnetic waves. Guided media includes twisted-pair cables which consist of two twisted wires, coaxial cable which features an inner conductor surrounded by an insulator and outer shield, and fiber-optic cable which carries information through thin glass cores. Unguided wireless transmission uses radio waves, microwaves, and infrared signals without a physical connection.
Communication channels.ppt
The document discusses different types of communication channels and transmission media. A channel is a path between communication devices that can be characterized by its signaling transmission method, medium used, bandwidth, directions of signal flow, and noise characteristics. Signaling can be analog or digital. Transmission direction can be point-to-point, simplex, half-duplex, or full-duplex. Media include physical wired media like twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and fiber-optics, as well as wireless media like broadcast radio, cellular radio, microwaves, and infrared. Fiber-optics transmit light between fiber ends and are used for long distance, high bandwidth communications.
Medium of transmission data by marwan inayat
This document discusses different types of transmission media including twisted pair cables, coaxial cables, fiber optics, microwave transmission, and satellite. It provides details on each medium, such as their advantages and disadvantages as well as common applications. Guided media like twisted pair, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable provide a physical conduit for transmitting signals while unguided media like microwave and satellite transmit electromagnetic waves without a physical path.
Similar to soumay.pptx (20)
Transmission Media, Guided and unguided transmission media
Transmission Media, Guided and unguided transmission media
More from sarthakgithub
Access Modifiers in Java.pptx
Access modifiers in Java control the visibility and scope of classes, fields, methods, and constructors. There are four access modifiers: private limits access to the class only; default limits access to the package; protected allows access from subclasses even outside the package; and public allows full access from anywhere. Non-access modifiers include static, abstract, synchronized, native, volatile, and transient which change how a class or member functions but not its accessibility.
ppt-2.pptx
The document discusses a language translation project created by students. It introduces the topic of language translation, outlines the benefits such as learning new languages and connecting with others. It describes how the translator works by selecting an input and output language, taking user input, translating, and displaying the output. The students used Python, Tkinter, and Googletrans to build a graphical user interface language translator. It concludes that language translation is a powerful tool for learning languages and understanding other cultures.
Data Path Design and Bus Organization.pptx
This document discusses data path design and bus organization in computers. It describes how a data path consists of functional units like ALUs and registers connected by buses. It then explains different bus organizations:
- One bus organization uses a single bus for all data transfers, allowing only one operand to be read at a time. It is simple and cheap but operations take longer.
- Two bus organizations use two buses to allow fetching two operands simultaneously. There are in-bus and out-bus versions for reading and writing.
- Three bus organizations add a third "input" bus to allow outputting results without waiting for the buses, improving speed over two bus designs.
Multi-bus organizations increase register size
Python Unit II.pptx
Types of errors include syntax errors, logical errors, and runtime errors. Exceptions are errors that occur during program execution. When an exception occurs, Python generates an exception object that can be handled to avoid crashing the program. Exceptions allow errors to be handled gracefully. The try and except blocks are used to catch and handle exceptions. Python has a hierarchy of built-in exceptions like ZeroDivisionError, NameError, and IOError.
OOP-Module-1-Section-4-LectureNo1-5.pptx
The document discusses functions in C++, including defining functions, parameter passing, inline functions, and default arguments. It covers:
- Defining functions with return types, function names, parameters, and bodies
- Passing parameters by value and by reference
- Using the inline keyword to avoid function call overhead for small functions
- Specifying default values for parameters so functions can be called without passing all arguments
Flow Control (1).ppt
This document discusses various protocols used at the data link layer, including framing, flow control, and error control. It covers the simplest protocol, stop-and-wait protocol, and various automatic repeat request (ARQ) protocols for both noiseless and noisy channels. The key protocols discussed are stop-and-wait ARQ, go-back-N ARQ, and selective repeat ARQ. These protocols use concepts like framing, sequencing, acknowledgments, timers, and sliding windows to provide reliable data transmission over networks.
BCA MultiThreading.ppt
Multithreading in Java allows executing multiple threads simultaneously. A thread is the smallest unit of processing and threads are lightweight sub-processes that are independent. If an exception occurs in one thread, it does not affect other threads. There are five states in the lifecycle of a thread: new, runnable, running, non-runnable (blocked), and terminated. Threads can be created by extending the Thread class or implementing the Runnable interface.
BCA Abstraction.pptx
Abstraction in Java can be achieved through abstract classes and interfaces. Abstract classes can contain both abstract and concrete methods, whereas interfaces contain only abstract methods. Abstract classes must be extended and abstract methods implemented, while interfaces must be implemented by classes with implementation of all abstract methods. Examples are provided of abstract classes with abstract and concrete methods, and interfaces with single and multiple inheritance through interface implementation.
BCA Final Keyword.pptx
The final keyword in Java is used to restrict usage and can be applied to variables, methods, and classes. It makes variables constant and prevents their values from being changed, prevents methods from being overridden in subclasses, and disallows a class from being extended. Applying final generates a compile-time error if these restrictions are violated.
BCA Super Keyword.pptx
The super keyword in Java is used to refer to the immediate parent class. It allows access to methods and fields of the parent class. Specifically:
1. super can be used to refer to parent class instance variables and methods.
2. super() calls the parent class constructor.
3. It is used when the child and parent class have fields or methods with the same name to distinguish between them.
More from sarthakgithub (10)
Recently uploaded
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
This is part 2 of my Java Learning Journey. This contains Hashing, ArrayList, LinkedList, Date and Time Classes, Calendar Class and more.
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS Template 2023-2024 by: Irene S. Rueco
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit - NGV Pavilion Concept Design
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityAkanksha trivedi rama nursing college kanpur.
Natural birth techniques are various type such as/ water birth , alexender method, hypnosis, bradley method, lamaze method etcA Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar KanvariaAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)Academy of Science of South Africa
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Recently uploaded (20)
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
soumay.pptx
- 2. Content Transmission Media Types of Transmission Media Guided Media Unguided Media
- 3. Transmission Media It is a pathway that carries information from sender to receiver. It is located below the physical layer. We use different types of cables to transmit data.
- 4. Transmission Media There are two types of Transmission Media:- Guided Media Unguided Media
- 5. Guided Media It is a wired transmission It is provide a conduit for transmission of data It include twisted pair cable, coxial cable, fibre optic cable.
- 6. Twisted pair cable It consist of two conductors. One wire is used to carry signal to receiver. Second wire is used as a ground reference. It has its own plastic insulation.
- 7. Unshielded Twisted Pair Cables (UTP) : These are a pair of two insulated copper wires twisted together without any other insulation or shielding and hence are called unshielded twisted pair cables. Shielded Twisted Pair Cables (STP) : These types of cables have extra insulation or protective covering over the conductors in the form of a copper braid covering
- 8. Coaxial Cable It is a type of shielded and insulated copper cable. It carries signal of high frequency than twisted pair cable.
- 9. Fiber Optic Cable It transfer data signals in the form of light It travel hundreds of miles significantly faster than those used in traditional electrical cables.
- 10. Unguided Media It is a Wireless media No physical medium is required for the transmission The signal is broadcasted through air It include radio waves, microwaves etc.
- 11. Radio Waves It is a wireless transmission of sound messages, or information. It include cordless telephones, cell phones and cell phone towers
- 12. Microwaves It is the transmission of information by electromagnetic waves . It include a transmitter, a receiver, transmission lines, and antennas.