Mamotseki Qhoai is a student teacher at Lesotho College of Education with an email address of mamotsekiq@gmail.com. There are three main types of soil: clay soil, which is made of small particles and retains water and nutrients well; sand soil, which drains quickly, is low in nutrients, and is commonly found in landscapes in Lesotho; and loam soil, which has a balanced mixture of sand, silt, and clay, making it the best for plant growth with good drainage.