Social Science Research Paper Example - Mariah E

Social Science Research Paper
Example - Mariah E
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Social Science Research Paper Example - Mariah E Social Science Research Paper Example - Mariah E

River 7 Rh Case Study
1. Introduction Flood mitigation and management has been analysed within the Pickering Beck
catchment and River Seven catchment. The introduction of the slowing the flow scheme provides a
new approach to flood management, the authorisation and construction of several natural measures
aim to reduce the frequency of future floods in Pickering. Within this report, the effectiveness and
geomorphic impact of each measure will be discussed, in addition to an attempt to determine the
longevity of each measure by means of fieldwork and other literature. 2. Implementation of Measures
2.1 Large Woody Debris dams (LWD) A large woody debris dam (LWD) is a framework composed of
logs and branches that bestride the water channel and are secured in place by wiring and wedging the
logs to posts or stumps along the bankside. The purpose of construction of such dams in Pickering is
to restrict and slow ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, unless LWD is obstructing more than 10% of the cross sectional area of a river it will not
have an impact on water levels (Trayer, 2000).The 104 dams surveyed and modelled within the
Pickering Beck catchment were estimated to provide a total of 1,020 m3 storage for a 1 in 25 year
flood on the provision that there was sufficient porosity in order to prevent overflow during higher
frequency events. The flood storage potential carries on developing for lesser frequency flood events
for most dams but at a very slow pace. This reflects their swamping at increasingly higher flows
(Forestry Commission, 2015). Storage capacities are predicted to largely rise with increasing flood
flows as a result of more water being forced onto the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Ancient Chinese Ink Techniques In The 21st Century
Ancient Chinese Ink Techniques in the 21st Century.
As the paint brush dips into the paint and watching the brush the brush form perfect lines, knowing
that the art that is being created is what one is expressing. Art and design has been influencing our
lives since the dawn of the ages. Art has been created on cave walls, has been formed in architecture,
and continues to grow and expand. Art is very beautiful, but also is a matter of expression. Art can
mean many things such as love, concern, anger, desire, and politics. Two Chinese born ink artists by
the name of Zhang Daqain, and Hua Tunan have become well known traditional Chinese ink artists.
More known for his landscape designs, Zhang Daqain has incorporated splashes and pops of color in
these traditional looking drawings. Through the decades, other artists have learned traditional ink
drawings but have also developed other artistic ways to express who they are. For example, one artist,
Hua Tunan, is a young artist who has experimented with graffiti and in his favor, was a success. Both
artists are advocates for nature being their primary subjects. From mountainous ranges to flowers, to
detailed portraits of animals, these paintings bring awareness to people about the beauty on our planet.
One of Zhang s work from Art of Asian Landscapes contains bold colors just like in Hua Tunan s art
like his ink splattered tiger. Zhang Daqain and Hua tunan are both amazing artists that have created
exquisite artwork

Critical Problem Of Selective Reliance On Secondary...
Part2
The article of Ian Lustick focuses on the critical problem of selective reliance on secondary
historiographical sources by historically minded political scientists. Lustick observes that political
scientists often make mistakes by rooting their research without paying attention to the issue of how to
select historical events and thus comes up with an approach that does not treat historiographies as
History, but as particular interpretations of history that can be used to multiply the number of
observations to outnumber variables to make valid inferences: if we treat our database as
historiography or histories and not History, then the actual number of cases expands from the number
of episodes to the number of accounts of those episodes (Lusktick). The problems with
historiographies is that, historians like many political scientists tend to include their own commitments
and political engagement and eventually fall into selection bias when doing their research. This bias
can occur when he/she selects historiographical accounts prioritizing one historical events and human
behavior that sync with their own political theories over the others. (pg. 608). Lustick deals with the
issue of how to choose sources of data without selecting specific ones that matches your thesis. By
doing so, he criticize Barrington Moore s seminal 1966 book, Social Origins of Dictatorship and
Democracy, noting that Moore selectively references historical accounts to support his

Ethnographic Reflection Paper
For my ethnographic report, I focused on my responses and those of the people I interacted with in
person on 8 November 2016 upon willingly choosing to give up all gadgets and devices with internet
capabilities for 24 hours. Ideally, the decision to disconnect on the 8th revolves around the recently
concluded Presidential elections in the United States. The goal was to ascertain my responses towards
every ongoing off line aspect in my life without any forms of online interaction in order to gauge my
personal understanding of socio political events and debates related to the election. The twenty four
hour disconnection began at midnight and ended on 9 November. The morning of the election was
particularly difficult due to the excitement caused ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, everything changed once the election results began to favor Trump. I learnt of the changes
as I shared a meal with my friends after they voted. The terror and despair we each felt reminded me
of the hyper reality Baudrillard foretold in his works about the postmodern society. In Simulation and
Simularca, Baudrillard cites the evidentiary changes observable in the postmodern era, marked mainly
by the emergence of the simulation society (McQueen, 2014, p.8). The defining aspect Baudrillard
notes of this period is the subjection, acceptance and adaptation of the hyper reality presented in forms
of media, art and photography that ultimately define the culture of this period, effectively becoming
the means of discerning and prescribing codes and models that define everyday life for people
(Baldwin, 2015). He believed that the images and spectacles immensely mesmerize the media
saturated consciousness in postmodern society that the meaning behind the depictions becomes less
significant for the people and eventually dissipates into oblivion (Deuz, 2012, p.366). In essence,
media is increasingly becoming the dictator of reality for the postmodern society and Baudrillard
believed the only means of awakening people to this fact would be through an extreme representation
of reality to the point the

Summary Of Johnny Tremain
Johnny Tremain
Chapter 4
Summary: It was already past dawn when Johnny woke up. He was still hopeful with Merchant Lyte.
He was imagining how Mrs.Lapham would so awkward curtsies, and how Madge and Dorcas would
stare at him in his ruby coach. The first thing he would do is take Cilla for a drive and not invite
Isannah. At Charlestown Ferry Slip, Johnny washed himself in the sea, he combed his hair with his
fingers and cleaned his nails with his teeth. Once he becomes Merchant Lyte s relative he would be
able to buy Cilla a cart and a pony, and Mr. Lapham a bible. And nothing for Mrs. Lapham.
Johnny started walking to Long Wharf wanting to tell Rab that he was related to Merchant Lyte. But
he needed to wait until he actually got welcomed to the Lyte family. Johnny reached half the way of
Long Wharf and found a familiar looking door, the door was open but Johnny still knocked on the
door. None of the 3 clerks looked up, then he tells ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Josiah Quincy then whispered to Johnny that Rab would be here by 11. Johnny liked the lawyer, he
was coughing and had a fever, like how his mother had died. Mr. Lyte arrived with his escorts. Johnny
and Mr. Lyte both took the oath, the clock struck 11 and Cilla and Rab were at the doorway. Mr. Lyte
told his side of the story. Then Johnny told the jury his side of the story, now that Rab and Cilla were
there, Johnny could speak with more confident. The crowd was impressed and touched, Mr. Quincy
asked Johnny if he disobey his mother, Johnny answered yes and that he showed the cup to Cilla in
July. Cilla gets called and testifies. When she finished, Issanah came into the court room and tells
Johnny s story over and over again. The judge calls Johnny innocent from hearing the testimonies.
Johnny got his cup. Issanah tried to kiss Johnny, then kisses his deformed hand. Johnny said nothing
he was afraid that he would

Indian Ocean Trade Spice Chart
For the 75 terms, list them with numbers (1 75).
Due December 4
40% of grade is the map
60% of grade is the terms
DON T FORGET THE LEGEND FOR EVERY MAP you can have several maps so that the trade
routes are more clear turn in terms on turnitin.com checking for plagerism
Mediterranean Maritime Trade
helpful powerpoint: http://mrfarshtey.net/classes/AP Trade_Networks.pdf
Trade Routes
1. Indian Ocean Trade
The Indian Ocean Trade included overland and sea trade routes that extended from China to the
Swahili Coast to the Middle East. It provided easy access to cheaper and more frequent trade during
the monsoon seasons because sailors could depend on the predictable monsoon winds. Cultural
diffusion occurred through peaceful trade that was dominated by merchants. Technology, ideas,
religion, and products also spread throughout the trade routes. The Indian Ocean Trade was the first
time that goods were being traded in mass market.
2. Silk Road
The Silk Road was a network of trade routes that extended from the Mediterranean to China. These
trade routes nurtured the spread in religion, diseases, wealth, culture, and products. Buddhism became
the dominant faith ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He traveled along the Silk Road which led him to China. The Mongol ruler, Khubilai Khan, then took
Polo into his court. Khubilai assigned one last task to Marco Polo before he could be free from his
services at court, Marco was to escort a princess safely to her potential husband the Persian ruler
Arghun. With the task at hand, they had to travel from Zaitun to Sumatra to Persia. When they arrived
in Persia, they found out that Arghun was dead; so the princess was now appointed to marry Arghun s
son. Marco continued on his travels which led him to Greece, Constantinople, and Venice. Soon after
arriving back in Venice, he was captured by the Genoans. During his imprisonment, Marco Polo met
Rustichello and together they wrote The Travels of Marco

The Operations Management Procedures That Will Take Place...
Operation Management
Elibah Bey
Kaplan University
In this paper, I will discuss the operations management procedure that will take place in my service
oriented salon based business. I will also describe the inputs, operations processes, and outputs that
pertain to Eli s Beauty Services . In addition, I will describe how customer needs will be addressed in
my business and the beauty shop s core competencies. Moreover, I will identify competitors, compare
my service offerings to theirs, and elaborate upon the quality unique distinction of my business from
rivals.
The Service Oriented Business
My business will provide beauty and relaxation services to customers. The services provided in my
business will be in the form of hairstyles, massages, manicures, and pedicures. Providing these
services require close and personal interaction of employees with customers (Longenecker Petty, et
al., 2013, p. 566). These services will be provided based upon the requests and desires of demanding
customers. In order for my business to be successful, all employees and myself must have close
connections with customers in order for clients to continue to return to my business for more
continuous services. Having a close relationship with customers will allow employees to understand
and more accurately serve their needs and demands (Longenecker Petty, et al., 2013, p. 566). Effective
operations management necessitates making hiring decisions by selecting employees with

William Shakespeare s The Restoration Period
Throughout history there have different styles of comedy that inherit different aspects of society
during that time. During the Restoration period, there is one author who stands out from the rest and is
known as the father of comedy of manners and that author is Molliere. One of his most notable pieces
of work was the Misanthrope; thats core principles are based on the comedy of manners.The
fundamentals of the comedy of manners often have a multiple consistencies that are true to most plays
written during that time. It s sole purpose is to get a satirical perspective at the life, manners and social
aspect of the upper class and aristocrats. Itt is considered high comedy due to the fact that it creates a
critical perspective of the life of the upper classes, unlike low comedy which serves no other purpose
than to create laughter. Plays which use comedy of manners often poke fun at the character s outlooks
on life, their manners toward each other and their view toward lower social classes. In general the
characters of plays/books during this time have very generic roles such as the fool, hypocrite, the
jealous lover, ect... Additionally the plots of these plays usually are surrounding a complicated love
situation that puts a few characters in conflict with each other. These principles are true to plays
written during that time, especially Moliere s Misanthrope which represent the core beliefs of the
comedy of manners. The main characters in the Misanthrope embody the main

William Brenn Dawn Of Modern Justice
William Brennan: Dawn of Modern Justice Gender equality, freedom of speech, the right to vote.
These three things are familiar concepts to the modern American society, but just decades ago, these
basic human rights were still foreign concepts that remained implied in the American Constitution.
One of the major contributors, who crystallized these implications, was a former associate justice of
the Supreme Court, William Brennan. Being a ...leader on the supreme court during most of his 34
years of service , Brennan was critical in the making of many of today s policies(Patrick 50). Through
his many ideals and accomplishments in the areas of individual rights and court processing, which
continue to affect society even today, it is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The following year, he was admitted to the bar of New Jersey as an attorney of law, and joined the
Newark Law Firm of Pitney, Hardin, and Skinner as an associate( William ). While at the firm, he
worked as an active trial lawyer, specialized in the labor law, who was successful in resolving
numerous disputes between employees and management. He continued to work in the firm until the
beginning of World War II. Accordingly, Brennan served as an officer assigned to the General Staff
Courts, U.S, Army, where he was later promoted to the position of colonel. Returning to his law firm
in 1945, Brennan became a counselor of law for his state, where he served as a counsel to several
large enterprises, representing them in disputes for labor ( William 72). He advocated for compulsory
arbitration for labor disagreements that allowed the government to intervene in labor disputes, when
they become too serious. Due to its effectiveness, it has been used in his state to this day( William 72).
Though Brennan s efforts bore much fruit, [his] responsibilities became so extensive that it started to
tax his health , so he gladly welcomed an appointment to New Jersey s superior court in 1949(
William 72). His efforts to relieve the congested court calendar attracted the attention of many people,
including the chief justice of the supreme court of New Jersey, Arthur T. Vanderbilt, who later
recommended him to New Jersey s highest

Nathanial Hawthorne s Rappaccinis Daughter
The work I chose to write about is Hawthorne s Rappaccinis Daughter. I first want to start off by
noting that Nathanial Hawthorne is one of the most known novelists of the romanticism movement in
American Literature. One example of romanticism is the idea of the individual presenting as more
important than society. Doctor Rappaccini conducted a deadly experiment with his daughter, Beatrice.
He tells Beatrice that he did everything to make her into a super human being, but eventually it
becomes rather apparent that she was just a part of an extravagant experiment rather than a daughter
he loved.
Another aspect of romanticism that occurred in this story is the fact of nature being used to reveal
truth. The plants in the garden present

Approximation Rule In Court Cases
When a custodial decision cannot be reached by a couple and is turned to a court to determine, a task
is given to the court to ensure that the best decision is made in the interest of the child. A court reaches
this by various methods of standard tests and evaluations that produce unpredictable results (Dolan
Hynan, 2014). There has been a recent suggestion by the American Law Institute called the
Approximation Rule . Under this proposal, recently divorced parents share of time within their
custody should be allocated to approximate the proportion of time each parent spends with the child
on a detailed list of childcare tasks prior to their divorce (Dolan Hynan, 2014). This assessment is
geared towards awarding custody rights to the parent

Explain The Three Column Styles Found In Ancient Greek Art
1. Describe two of the three column styles found in ancient Greek architecture.
One column style is Ionic order. It originated in Eastern Greece, and had a more ornate column and
capital than the Doric order. The columns rest on ornate, detailed bases and the fluted shaft is slender.
There are 24 fluted grooves on the column, and has a large double scroll or volute as the capital.
Another column style is Corinthian order. It grew from Ionic order, but is more ornate and elaborate.
There are two rows of leaves that fan out from the capital and four scrolls.
2. What were Ushabti? What purpose did they have?
Ushabti were small figurines that were placed in tombs to act as a substitute for the person in case he
or she was called upon to do manual ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most sculptures are of common people or gods and goddesses. The cultures had architecture play a big
part in their art. Both the Warka Vase from Sumerian art and The Narmer Palette from Egyptian art
both tell a narrative. Unlike Egyptian and Greek architecture, Mesopotamian architecture is not able to
be studied. The Mesopotamian architecture was worn away by time because of the poor building
materials. Unlike Mesopotamian and Greek art, Egyptians did not make pottery.
4. Choose one piece of art shown in the unit. In about two paragraphs, create an art critique for this
piece of art.
The piece of art I choose is the sunk relief image of Pharaoh Akhenaten, Nefertiti, and their children.
The image was made in Ancient Egypt, during Akhenaten s reign. It is a relief, so the background is
carved away from the outlines to make them stand out. What attracts my attention in the image is how
deep the lines are. It creates a strong contrast between them and the background. There is a lot of
negative space in the piece that helps create the image and make it pop more. There are many curved
lines in the picture to create movement and to better show the human

Comparing Poems Ghazal And To His Coy Mistress
Both Ghazal and To his coy mistress explore intense feelings and attitudes towards love. In Ghazal ,
the narrator uses the word if multiple times, as if they are thinking of different scenarios in their head
about their lover. This suggests that the narrator feels as if they have endless time to spend with their
partner; they think that love is timeless, and they have plenty of time to try out new ideas and
scenarios with their love. The anaphora of the word if suggests that their partner is constantly on their
mind, and that they continuously think about them, showing that the narrator s love is passionate and
consuming. The idea of timeless love is also reinforced through the natural imagery in the poem such
as breeze , grass ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While we may suggests that the narrator thinks that their love is running out of time, and that they
should act upon it now before it s too late, and that they should make the most of it whilst they can.
This is further reinforced when the narrator writes rather at once time devour , showing that the
narrator sees time as the enemy, and that it may devour their lover before they can fully express their
love to each other. The first stanza in his coy mistress is written in tetrameter, suggesting that the
narrator is controlled and calm, trying to put forth their suggestions and persuade their lover to fulfill
their

Power Snack
Economic Feasibility
After reviewing the economic feasibility of in power snacks. When determining the project cost and
the revenue projections, there are many aspects to consider. When elevating the startup cost without
paying any type of the utilities or for rent. The start up cost will be closely around $5700. This will
contain a small amount of reserves with equipment, material supplies beginning inventory, operating
cost, business license, advertisement and miscellaneous expense. This is a small start up cost and
seems to be very logically stable to start Empower Snacks program. Although, when projecting
revenue logically, when manufacturing everything manually with an inexperienced staff, the period to
manufacture these items for consumption will be instituted at a greater degree than common
manufacturing periods.
When examining the revenue projections, having a 12 hour week supervisor with an advanced wage,
will project a loss in revenue or establish a high amount of units to be manufactured to break even.
This amount of units would not be practical for an inexperienced staff or producing these products
manually, in addition not in a manufacturing setting. Recommendations would to base revenue income
on having an $11 $13 hour supervisor trained. This would produce revenues to have a break even
point at a smaller unit amount that is more feasible for a handmade product with an inexperienced
staff. (See Appendix Startup expense Breakeven Analysis)

Essay On Police Brutality Movement
In current days and even days in the past, we have dealt with the issue of police brutality. Is it
reasonable that police can utilize savage power to secure and serve the general population of our
nation? In this Personal Perspective Project, I will analyze four different articles to answer this
question. The term #BlackLivesMatter is the people of color saying that they are tired of police
brutality against colored men. Interracial couples in Baltimore fear for their biracial children because
they are half African American. And officers killing men of color who didn t do harm and didn t get
charged because they were saving the community . In the article How #BlackLivesMatter Came to
Define a Movement by Niraj Chokshi, it talks about ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Stolberg and Jess Bidgood and Freddie Gray Case Ends With No Convictions of Any Police Officers
by Sarah Almukhtar, Larry Buchanan, K.K. Rebecca Lai, Haeyoun Park, Tim Wallace and Karen
Yourish tell the cruel story on how the police officers responsible for Freddie Grey s death had their
cases dropped. On April 12, 2015, Freddie Gray was arrested by the Baltimore PD. He was arrested
seeing the police, then running. The officers involved in the incident where Officer Edward M. Nero,
Officer Edward M. Nero, Lt. Brian Rice, Officer Garrett E. Miller, Officer William G. Porter and Sgt.
Alicia White. All of them were charged with second degree assault and manslaughter for him dying in
police custody. The city was outraged that the charges were dropped. They believed that the officers
should have been dropped because they caused and innocent man to die by not giving him medical
attention and not putting him in the seatbelt in the

Two Point Threshold Lab Report
In this experiment, the two point threshold, or smallest separation of two points of stimulation on the
skin that are perceived as two separate impressions of touch, was measured using the method of limits.
The purpose of this experiment was to determine the participant s two point threshold on their finger,
forearm, palm, and back. The identification of the stimulus is due to a variety of somatosensation
mechanoreceptors, meaning they sense touch in response to a mechanical stimulation or pressure,
which are located all over the body. When pressure is placed upon the epidermis (outermost layer of
skin), different receptors respond to that pressure which is felt through vibrations. There are four types
of mechanoreceptors: Merkel complexes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The ascending trials for each body part, with the exception of the second trial of the forearm, did not
vary far from the mean threshold. When the second trial of forearm stimulation was given to the
participant, there was a point in time (near the middle of administration) in which the experimenter
accidentally placed the dial caliber tips onto the participant s skin at two separate times. This caused
the participant to report feeling the stimulus as separate earlier than she did in the first and third
forearm trials. Because of this error, the mean two point threshold of the forearm was not as reliable as
it could have been had there been no error in the deliverance of stimuli. The purpose of this lab was, in
fact, achieved and the participant s two point threshold means were calculated. The errors of this
experiment could have been avoided by utilizing computer/mechanical stimulation as opposed to a
dial caliper. Using a machine to administer the touch would ensure that the pressures as well as the
timing and placement of each tip on the caliber were exactly the same. It is also important to note that
the temperature of the dial caliber could have had an effect of the collection of data. At various points
throughout the experiment, the participant jumped at the chilling temperature of the metal caliber.
With each startle of the participant, the experimenter had to remove and then re place the stimulus
onto the participant s skin to attempt an accurate reading. In future experiments, it is important to
standardize the pressure and placement of the stimuli to record a more accurate data set. It may also be
helpful to eliminate the variable of temperature of the caliber to the best of one s ability. As a
continuation of this study, it may strike the experimenter as intriguing to add a variable such as

Genre Analysis History Museum
Introduction The primary topic of the website and magazine is to give a brief overview about the
history museum. Both genres provide readers with two different sources of information about the
museum and basic information. The website covers more up to date events and information, and was
developed to be a persuasion method to attract the audience to visit the museum. A lot of the
information on the website promotes the museum. For example: the site has a visit tab and gives basic
information on one page to make is easily accessible for future visitors. On the other hand, the primary
topic of the magazine is to give the current museum audience a condensed version of the website and
covers the most important topics. Overall both genres play off each other, and both have their own
representation of the museum. Throughout this essay we will closely examine the genres; content,
structure, design choice, how each genre evokes emotions, and view the different aspects of each and
how they target their audience. The purpose of this genre analysis is to examine the efficacy of the
chosen genres. In examining ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Genres help promote the true culture of not only the history museum but of El Paso s history and helps
tourist understand the cities strong historic culture. For instance, the genres have a section for current
exhibits, one being about Fort Bliss and the strong relationship between the city and the US Military.
It makes readers understand the long term bond the city has with Fort Bliss. This shows readers
passionate affiliation the city has for the Army installation and how the museum supports troops. Fort
bliss, a giant in itself, is a rich part of El Paso s history and community
http://history.elpasotexas.gov/exhibitions/current exhibitions, this shows readers that some exhibits are
true to El Paso s history and

Essay about Black Elk and the History of the Lakota Native...
Black Elk plays a major role in retelling the history of the Lakota Native Americans. Having
witnessed the Battle of Little Bighorn and living through the transfer of Native Americans to the Pine
Ridge Reservation, Black Elk can attest to the treatment endured by Native Americans. Black Elk tells
the story of a people injured in war and subject to sufferings for the years to follow. Black Elk was
born in 1863 in Wyoming ( Black Elk ). He would later become the Oglala Lakota holy man ( Black
Elk 1863 1950 ). Chief Crazy Horse led a group of Sioux Native Americans in government resistance.
Being Black Elk s second cousin, Black Elk was able to closely see the actions of the government
towards the Native Americans. In May of 1877, Chief ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The reservation was also the place where the Battle of Wounded Knee occurred ( History of the Pine
Ridge Indian Reservation ). As the Ghost Dance movement grew in strength and popularity, so did the
uneasiness of the United States government. Sitting Bull was captured and killed. The U.S. 7th
Cavalry attacked Black Elk s Sioux encampment, killing 200 men, women, and children. Black Elk
also experienced the poverty and starvation forced upon them by the policies of the U.S. government (
Black Elk ). The Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868 guaranteed land to the Great Sioux Nation. This was cut
down to create the present day Pine Ridge Reservation (Martinez).
Black Elk seemed disgusted by the behavior of the United States government. Black Elk had lived
through the government s unlawful slaughter of Chief Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull. He had seen the
Battle of Little Bighorn where an attempt was made to forcibly take their sacred land. Black Elk had
witnessed the massacre of men, women, and children at the Battle of Wounded Knee. Black Elk went
as far to say that I did not know then how much was ended....I can see that something else died there
in the bloody mud, and was buried in the blizzard. A people s dream died there. It was a beautiful
dream. Black Elk experienced the true injustices done by the government, and lived long enough to
see their negative impact ( Black Elk ).
John Neihardt, an author, documented the life and

Advantages Of Shopping Online On College Students
Kelley Mrs. Cary Ann Vincent Applied English 132 9 June 2015 Research Project General
Topic:Consumption Restricted:Shopping More Restricted:Shopping online Topic Chosen: How
shopping online is affecting college students? Outline I. A relationship between shopping online and
college students a) A brief introduction to shopping online b) Through shopping online leads a
relationship between shopping online and college students II. Advantages of shopping online to
college students a) Why college students want to buy things online? i. Save time ii. Products in the
internet has good quality b) Advantages i. Meet needs ii. Quickly and conveniently iii. To help college
students better understand and buy III. Disadvantages of shopping online to college students a) A bad
impact on work and study i. Wasting time , energy and money ii. College students are easy to cheat
online IV. Take a correct attitude towards to face shopping online a) Learn to self control i.
Disadvantages of self control ii. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most obviously , wasting their precious time and energy. This may cause the decline in students
enthusiasm for learning, and inattention. Final result is the students poor academic performance.
Sometimes shopping online can trick students eyes. Some sellers will take pictures of the items fully
landscaped , in fact , the goods are as not good as they can see in quality. Once some careless students
see the style they like, they will not hesitate to buy. They never pay more attention to the quality and
safety. Worse , technology is more and more developed, many lawbreakers master technology to use
the internet to cheat students in order to get more money. They may cheat students that they are sellers
and ask students to pay again. Some students are not conscious that it is a hoax and they are

Effective Management Essay (Master of Nursing)
This essay will discuss current literature on clinical case management in mental health in the
Australian context. The terms relating to case management will be defined and explained. The essay
will discuss and describe case management models and social models in mental health. In this essay
my own clinical experience in case management will be highlighted. The issues of efficacy and
effectiveness in clinical case management will also be addressed. The essay will identify and outline
the groups that benefit from mental health case management. Finally, the essay will critically evaluate
current evidence, benefits and limitation pertaining to case management in mental health. Rosen,
Mueser amp; Teesson (2007) described case management as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Simpson (2007) added that multidisciplinary input co ordinated by a case manager is a key feature of
most case management models in Australia and that case managers are more likely to be mental health
professionals (Simpson 2007). Contemporary mental health services use several models of case
management, such as the brokerage, clinical, strengths, rehabilitation, intensive case management and
assertive community treatment (ACT) models.
Preston amp; Fazio (2000) described one of case management models known as the intensive case
management program as a mobile multidisciplinary team, consisting of a psychiatrist, community
mental health nurses, social workers and occupational therapists. Elder, Evans amp; Nizette (2007)
stipulated that the majority of treatment occurs within the community, including medication
management and mental health examinations. Elder and his colleagues identified operational
definitions of the intensive case management as low patient to staff ratio, most services provided in
the community, rather than in the office, assignment of patients to a dedicated case manager, time
unlimited service and most services provided directly by the intensive case management team and not
brokered out (Elder, Evans amp; Nizette 2007).
Henderson et al (2008) commented that this model was designed for those clients who are defined as
high service users that is, the severely mentally ill and has been found effective in engaging clients in
treatment (Henderson et

The Book Of Tuck Everlasting By Natalie Babbitt
Tuck Everlasting Tuck Everlasting is a book written by Natalie Babbitt. The story begins in August in
a place called Treegap with an 11 year old girl named Winifred Foster Winnie for short whose parents
are very strict, a man in a yellow suit who seems very odd, and the Tuck family who are immortal and
finds out it s not very fun living forever, their names are Angus, Mae, Miles, and Jesse. In the book,
Winnie is sick of being treated like a baby so she decides to run away. She goes to the wood where she
finds a water fountain and 17 year old Jesse Tuck drinking from it she instantly falls in love with him.
She wants to drink from the water fountain but Jesse wouldn t let her so he kidnaps her and takes her
to Angus and Mae s house where the Tuck family tells Winnie that if she drinks from the fountain she
will become immortal like them. Before Winnie ran away the man in the yellow suit stopped and
talked to Winnie asking her if she knew of a family that lives in the wood. Turns out that the family he
was looking for was the Tucks. Anyways the man in the yellow suit was watching Winnie the whole
time and knew where she was while her parents had no idea so, the man in the yellow suit goes and
tells Winnie s parents that if they give him the wood that he will go get Winnie and they did. The man
in the yellow suit goes to get Winnie with the constable. When they got to the Tuck s house the man in
the yellow suit tries to take Winnie but Mae refuses to let him take her. He tries to take her so, Mae
hits him in the back of the head with a shotgun at that time the constable shows up. The man in the
yellow suit dies, Mae goes to jail, and Winnie makes it home safely. Later that day Jesse goes to
Winnie s house and takes her a small bottle of water from the fountain for her to drink when she turns
17 he also asks her a favor. His favor was for her to sneak out and go to the jail and take Mae s spot
she agrees and says she ll do it. At 12 o clock Winnie sneaks out and goes to the jail. When she gets
there she goes through the window and covers herself up with a blanket and takes Maes spot. Then the
Tucks leave Treegap. After that, the book fast forwards and Jesse comes back looking for Winnie but

Theme Of Monsters Under The Bed
Monsters under the bed is a short story written by Lezanne Clannachan . The story takes place in
Waterloo station in London, where the 2 main character present. The 2 characters, which are called
Eddie and Angie, get into a conversation. In this conversation Eddie express a lot of emotional
feelings about his mother. It is his mother s birthday and he is on his way home, after buying eccles
cakes which is his mothers favourite.
The relation between Eddie and Angie is a little bit confusing in the start, because Angie makes Eddie
angry because she reminds him of his own mother.
Made you blush, the woman says. She thinks it s shyness, but she s wrong. It s anger and it catches
him off guard. He makes himself remember the grateful look on ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Fear is something we all had felt in some perspective. We are all scared of something. In this story the
mother of Eddie is afraid of the outside world. It seems that she has agoraphobia, that she gets anxiety
in circumstances where she feels a danger, uncomfortable or unsafe place. She stood for ages with the
front door open. In the end she gave up and lay down on the sofa (...)(l.135 136). She s is also scared
that no one will ever love her, that no one will ever look after her and she is afraid that she will die
alone. This is here Eddie comes into the picture, because he is the only one she had left, she cut
everyone off, like her mate Lilian and the neighbours. Maybe Eddies biggest fear is to accept the fact
that his mothers is his monster because he can t live his life as he wants. He became resistance,
because everything he loved had been taken away from him. But in the end he overcome his fear and
says, If he doesn t come home, his mum will have to leave the house. Even if she only gets as far as
the garden gat (l.173 174. )And that means that his mother also has to overcome her fear and go

Nonmoral Nature Stephen Jay Gould Summary
Stephan Jay Gould was a professor of zoology, as well as geology. Stephan Jay Gould is notable for
his essays on science. Gould wrote complex concepts, and explained these concepts very well to a
general audience. Gould wrote an essay called Nonmoral Nature which talked about natural events,
and compared these natural events to a biblical sense. So, the big question is, what do you think
nonmoral nature is? Also, what do you think is revealed about the nature of insect life? Do you think
what insects do is nonmoral? Or do you think insects don t have the brain capacity to feel remorse for
nonmoral things they do. Gould went over issues with different insects, one of the insects that he
talked a great deal about is the ichneumon wasp. In the introduction ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Furthermore, since the host can easily dislodge the eggs, the female will then inject a toxin that
paralyzes the caterpillar or any other prey. Although, in some cases the paralysis may actually be
permanent. During this the prey will lye alive, and the prey will be completely immobile with the eggs
lying on its stomach. During this, the eggs will hatch, and the prey will twitch, and then the wasp
larvae pierces though and begins consumption. Gould then stated As I read through the nineteenth and
twentieth century literature on ichenumons, nothing amused me more than the tension between an
intellectual knowledge that wasps should not be described in human terms and a literary or emotion
inability to avoid the familiar categories of epic and narrative, pain and destruction, victim and
vanquisher. (pp. 640) Moreover, he then goes on to describe the fact that we are caught in the mythic
structures of our own cultural

Syntax In Scarlet Letter
D.H. Lawrence provides an effective critical analysis of Hester Prynne from Nathaniel Hawthorne s
novel, The Scarlet Letter. He criticizes Hawthorne s portrayal of the story s protagonist, which
negatively affects the way readers view her. Lawrence s writing targets Prynne as a seductive woman
with vile intentions. D.H. Lawrence s critical analysis is effective because he uses literary devices
such as succinct syntax, a sarcastic tone, and biblical allusions in his analysis of Hester Prynne.
Lawrence s succinct syntax is effective in making rapid, direct jabs at Hawthorne s characterization of
Hester Prynne. For instance, Lawrence strengthens his argument by saying, The fiery heart. A. Mary
of the Bleeding Heart. Mater Adoleratal A. Capital A. Adulteress. Glittering with gold thread. Abel!
Adultery. Admirable! (Lawrence). Lawrence s purpose with this syntax is to capture the reader s
attention with the organization of the words. He executes this effectively because each phrase in the
list holds a deeper significance that relates them to Hester Prynne. Additionally, Lawrence utilizes
repetition in his syntax: Adulteress. Alpha. Abel, Adam. A. America (Lawrence). The alliteration of
the letter A is significant because he addresses possible alternative meanings for the scarlet letter.
These words are insults to the character of Hester Prynne and they are effective because they make the
reader have to search for hidden meanings. For example, the word Abel is a biblical

Salary Caps In Professional Sports
Salary caps are a very important tool used in professional sports. All 4 major professional sports
leagues in the United States have a salary cap installed into their collective bargaining agreement
between the league and its players. Those four major sports are, the NFL, the NBA, the MLB and the
NHL. A salary cap is defined as s an agreement or rule that places a limit on the amount of money that
a team can spend on players salaries. It can be as a per player limit or a total limit for the team s roster.
It is basically put in place to help the small market teams stay competitive. It is meant so the wealthy
teams, also called big market teams, does not always stay dominant by signing the best players to very
big contracts. Salary caps are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are a lot of exceptions teams can use both the main exceptions are, the Larry Bird exception,
early bird exception, non bird exception. The Larry Bird exception allows teams to exceed the cap in
order to re sign their own free agents, up to the player s maximum salary. To be able to use this
exception a player must play for three seasons without clearing waivers or changing teams as a free
agent. The early bird exception is similar to the Larry Bird one. This one allows teams to exceed the
cap to re sign their own free agents, but with more limited contracts than the Larry Bird exception. To
qualify for this exception the player must play for two seasons without clearing waivers or changing
teams as a free

Persuasive Essay On The History Of Torture Genius
ith the technological advances in the field of neuroscience many neurologists concluded that there is
an encephalon connection with the ancient myth of the tortured genius. Tortured genius is when
someone with extraordinary talents that allow them to feel torture because the unbearable pain of
being perfect to the eyes of their families and friends. Yet even with the myth being debunked
neurologists have long last found a connection that might help these geniuses. Before I begin I would
like to define the word genius to help gather a more conclusive answer for my persuasive essay. As
specified by the works of Dean Keith Simonton genius is a character that shows exceptional
achievement with their related courses. This can be branded ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Many of those setbacks can be contributed by feeling of isolation by the tremendous abilities they
produced. For example Vincent Van Go, brilliant artisan, chopped part of his ear to a prostitute he had
fallen in love with. He stated briefly in his journal that he could not find a compatible person due to
his artisan skills affecting his social life. Counter Argument Although there has been many factual
evidence to support this evidence, many of the opposing sides argue that not all mentally ill are
genius, and/or not all genius are mentally ill. Although this is true, neuroscience have proven while the
genius are not mentally ill by the social standards, many have stated that they have violent mood
swings or quick cases of depression. Conclusion Even with many challenges that occurs when
answering this question. Since I have look at this in a health and science lens I have concluded that
there has been a ephanclen connection between the brain and the tortured genius.My evidence has
suggest that D.A.R.R.P 32 is the link that shows torture

The Problem Of Social Anxiety
Through perseverance, dedication, and patience, isolated people can immediately change transform
themselves to fearless people who have no difficulty whatsoever with communicating. This has been
proven throughout the ages and in my family as well. Whether you are the extreme loner at your
school, or a jobless person willing to sacrifice anything to receive a job, you can become intrepid
conquering your isolation issues. In my family, my mother used to be extremely shy among others
when she was in high school. She had a few friends, and, in addition to that, had some case of social
anxiety. Often ignored by others, she refused to give up. Throughout time, she improved immensely
and now has a multitudinous amount of friends. Also, she currently has no social anxiety due to her
conquering her fears of social rejection. My mother now owns a successful business as a result of this
beneficial change. You can always change no matter what. All you need to do is act efficiently and
face your fears. You can help face your fears by taking extracurricular activities such as band, choir,
academic teams, volunteering, etc. Even Albert Einstein played an instrument, the violin, while
conducting his research on the relationship between energy and mass. By having extracurricular
activities, you can easily communicate with others as extracurricular activities mostly require you to
communicate in order to help others.
Most of the time, people in extracurricular activities all target a

The United States Involvement Of World War II
They came, unwarned. On the 7th of December 1941, the Japanese executed a full fledged attack on
Pearl Harbor. They mercilessly created havoc, with attacks that caused the sinking of eighteen
American ships, as well as 170 aircrafts. The casualties were dreadful, with 1,177 of those lost lives
had been of the crewmen. The very next day, President Roosevelt declared war on Japan, and thus the
United States involvement of World War II. Americans of every state were absolutely enraged and
bent on their will for vengeance against the Asian country. Within the shadows of galvanized America,
Robert Oppenheimer had set his infamous Manhattan Project into action. This project was so
disclosed that only a limited number of men truly knew of its purpose. The clandestine project held
prior securities to the point in which famous scientists had to use codenames in order to visit Los
Alamos, even wives were kept in the dark, and only key scientists could bring their wives along with
them. (Source D) This project had been the discreet creation of the Atomic Bombs. Time and time
again, this topic had never really dissipated, its controversial who, what and whys prompting
generations to debate its palpable purpose. Was the aim really focused for the good of all? Was it for
America s self preservation and wish to promptly put an end to all of the suffering? Many Americans
to this day still believe and argue for the usefulness of the atomic bombings, that the droppings were
justified.

A Brief Note On The State Of Veracruz
The state of Veracruz is very famous because of its beaches, Carnaval, and some other celebration that
they feature with music, dances, and parades. Most of the descendants from Otomi people who lived
there before Hernan Cortes came and declared himself as the founder of that district still live there.
The Otomi are the fifth largest indigenous group in Mexico. This district is in the eastern Mexico, it
bordered by the districts of Tamaulipas to the north, Puebla to the southwest, San Luis Potosi and
Hidalgo to the west, Tabasco to the southeast, and Oaxaca and Chiapas to the south. By looking at the
map it can seem that is a very plain field. this district is on the coast so that make it very popular for
tourist. Today, Veracruz is a very ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This city is very popular for tourist, and that is another way, which this city get income.
The city El Nigromante is located Veracruz. The population is 2453 people, and 89.86% of those
people are indigenous, and 50.77% of the inhabitants speak one of the indigenous languages. There
are only 632 households and from those households, 142 are without a floor, and 57 are one room
only. What makes EL Nigromante attractions are the beaches of the River of Playa Vicente. They have
a place called The Necromancer that is where the held dances and meeting. On February 25, the all the
people gather here a feast. This city is not in an economical way developed, and they only have a
minimum technology, like TV, radio, and cars, those things are usually very old. This town has a more
natural feeling them Xalapa. This city doesn t have many tourists. The best way to get to El
Nigromante from Xalapa is by car, it will take you at least 5 hours.
The indigenous language spoken in Veracruz is Nahuatl. Nahuatl is classified as a central dialect; the
modern Nahuatl is very close to the Nahuatl documented in the 16th and 17th century. Nahuatl is one
of the Nahuan languages within the Uto Aztecan family. Within Nahuan it passed from different
dialect; goes from General Nahua/Aztec then western Nahua, and after that, it comes to central
Nahuatl. This language is not endangered of extinction. It is spoken in

Ozone Depletion And Its Negative Effects On Aquatic Skin
Ozone Depletion and Its Negative Effects on Aquatic Skin
The Ozone is made up of three oxygen molecule joint together by covalent bond (O3) which is mostly
found in the stratosphere of the Earth. Although it is a poisonous gas, it is important in many ways for
human as well as other aquatic and terrestrial animals. But due to the large emission of the halogens
and CFCs ozone is being depleted rapidly (Vermishev and Danilov Danilyan 360 361). The enormous
disadvantage of the ozone layer depletion is the inability of the earth s atmosphere to filter the UV
(Ultra Violate) rays emitted by the sun and actually which has created a various problems such as the
negative effects on the terrestrial and aquatic skin.
UV ray is that with low wavelength and high frequency. High frequency rays carry high amounts of
energy. High energy rays are capable of changing the DNA in molecular level. Aquatic organisms are
at higher risk of damage from UV ray the skins of aquatic organisms are just not restricted to one
function. The various harmful rays emitted as a result of barbaric human activities have resulted in
ozone depletion causing the UV ray to enter through the stratosphere and causes several diseases such
as sunburn, cancer in aquatic animals, changes in DNA structure leading to the skin mutations,
unusual changes in the sebaceous glands, salt gland, and other several glands.
Some of the organisms are reported to have the skin cancer when exposed to the high frequency UV
ray. An

Comparing Two Advertisements
As time progresses, many companies change the style in which they portray their advertisement. In the
two Chanel advertisements, one being from 1937 and the other being from 2007, many comparisons
and contrasts can be distinguished. Both ads are similar in their look and target audience, while they
also have different styles to them. The vintage ad is a more dark and gloomy ad, while the modern ad
is a more light and bright advertisement. The target audience of both advertisements is women who
want a perfume to make them feel beautiful, and the purpose of both ads is to persuade consumers of
why Chanel is the best perfume to purchase. However, the techniques of both advertisements are very
different. Even though the advertisements were made in two different centuries, they both share many
commonalities. Neither advertisement contained a slogan. However, both ads are selling Chanel No. 5
perfume and both ads display a design of the perfume bottle. By doing so, this allows the audience to
see a visual representation of what they will be getting if they purchase the product. Also, the ad is
using beautiful women that are wearing nice ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The use of famous celebrities in the advertisements was a source of further persuasion of the target
audience, being that some women desire to be like those celebrities. Although the perfumes were
created many decades apart, they shared the same purpose, yet used different methods to do so. The
two ads shared many differences, one being the amount of textual information. During the days of
vintage advertisements, producers believed that the text was more important, whereas in modern ads,
producers believe that consumers will be sold on the picture rather than the text. Both advertisement
producers were able to clearly illustrate the product and its design, as well as their target audience,
thus strengthening the

O Callaghan (2009)
Looking at the research methodology, O Callaghan (2009) clearly and concisely describes the research
methods used. For this study, explanatory sequential mixed methods design was used to collect and
analysis research data (O Callaghan, 2009). In the quantitative phase of the study, the researcher used
purposive sampling to recruit adults diagnosed with ADHD using specific inclusion and exclusion
criteria (O Callaghan, 2009, p.31). The first phase of the study consisted of a sample of 67 adults
diagnosed with ADHD (i.e., 22 men and 45 women between the ages 19 to 64 ) (O Callaghan, 2009,
p.31). Data was collected using the Adult ADHD Quality of Life Questionnaire (AAQoL), which is a
29 items instrument that measures quality of life (QoL) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
42). However, results from analysis of the six adherence and quality of life categories, suggest adults
using stimulant medication on a partial basis experienced a higher quality of life compared to other
adults diagnosed with ADHD (O Callaghan, 2009, p. 42). Looking at the results of qualitative phase of
the study, using the five categories associated with the Health Belief Model, themes emerged related
to perceived barriers, perceived benefits, perceived severity, cue to actions and self efficacy (O
Callaghan, 2009, p. 44). In merging the data from the quantitative and qualitative phases of the study,
results indicate that participants with high ADHD related quality of life and daily adherence indicated
that the advantages of using stimulants distinctly overshadow the barriers to stimulant usage (O
Callaghan, 2009, p. 52). Moreover, the results indicated that a positive patient provider relationship
along with effective patient provider communication is necessary to improve the ADHD related QoL
among adults diagnosed with ADHD (O Callaghan, 2009). The results, did not link mediation
adherence to positive patient provider relationships (O Callaghan, 2009). According to the conclusions
presented by O Callaghan (2009) additional research is

Cancer Research Paper
Cancer: Silent Killer
By:
Wynne Michael David S. Gogo
Submitted to:
Ms. Katrina Q. Sundo
Abstract
Cancer nowadays is very widespread.
But what is cancer?
Cancer, known medically as a malignant neoplasm, is a large group of different diseases, all involving
unregulated cell growth. In cancer, cells divide and grow uncontrollably, forming malignant tumors,
and invade nearby parts of the body. The cancer may also spread to more distant parts of the body
through the lymphatic system or bloodstream. Not all tumors are cancerous. Benign tumors do not
grow uncontrollably, do not invade neighboring tissues, and do not spread throughout the body.
There are many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Reviews of Related Literature
According to Olivia Newton John My cancer scare changed my life. I m grateful for every new,
healthy day I have. It has helped me prioritize my life.
According to Joel Siegel What cancer does is, it forces you to focus, to prioritize, and you learn what s
important. I mean, I don t sweat the small stuff. I used to get angry at cab drivers. It s not worth it....
And when somebody says you have cancer, you realize it s all small stuff. And if it weren t for the
downside, everyone would want to have it. But there is a downside.
According to Melissa Bank During chemo, you re more tired than you ve ever been. It s like a cloud
passing over the sun, and suddenly you re out. But you also find that you re stronger than you ve ever
been. You re clear. Your mortality is at optimal distance, not up so close that it obscures everything
else, but close enough to give you depth perception. Previously, it has taken you weeks, months, or
years to discover the meaning of an experience. Now it s instantaneous.
Methodology

I used survey method by giving them some questionnaires and tried to ask some patients having
cancer. I gave them some questions and let them answer the questionnaire. After that I had an actual
interview with some of the patients.
Findings
I. Biographic data
Name: Beth Gomez Address: Jones Avenue, Cebu City 6000 Cebu

Hanford High School Transcripts Analysis
Transcripts
In my high school career my grades have been of great importance to me both at Lemoore High
School and Hanford High School. My whole freshman year I was able to maintain a 4.0. My
sophomore year I did have a little bit of a downfall with my grades but I was put in home studies so
that I could solely focus on my schoolwork and once I was focused again I went back to Hanford
High. My junior year I came to LHS and my grades improved, I ended that year with 6 A s and 1 C.
As of right now I am ending my senior year with a 3.84 GPA which I am very satisfied with. Overall I
am proud of the grades I have kept throughout these four years and I will strive to maintain a high
academic standing as I further my education in college.
Attendance

Billy Wilder Essay
4/13/12
Paper #3: Library Research
Billy Wilder
Billy Wilder s work today remains masterful and memorable. From his skilled screenwriting to his
directing, Wilder holds a key position in cinema history. Wilder s stylistic and thematic elements are
recognizable and give off a complex reflection of his American and European cultural influences. I
think that Billy Wilder should be considered an auteur even if he is not already considered one, for his
personal film style and the mere fact that his cynical vision allowed him to create many admirable
films across a number of genre boundaries throughout his career. However, film critics tend to
disagree and believe that Wilder was too cynical, while also complaining about the lack of ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sarris also argues that an auteur is a director whose films are formalistic. I think auteurism has less to
do with form and is further based off of a director s symbolic narrative structure. Wilder uses a lot of
symbolic narrative structure in his films and they played a huge role in American pop culture. This is
what Noël Carroll, Professor of the Philosophy of Art at the University of Wisconsin Madison, had to
say about Sarris s formalistic theory on auteurism, In film studies, the examination of the style or form
of the individual film is usually subordinated to frameworks that conceptualize the style or form of the
individual film as exemplary of something else, usually the personal style of a director, or a period
style, or the style of an influential movement or school. (Carroll, pg. 1).
Billy Wilder s film not only combine social realism, crime, moral degeneracy and humor; but they
represent cultural, political and personal identity through the characters and narratives he constructs.
Wilder directed a number of genre films ranging from comedy, film noir, romance, drama, adventure
and even fantasy. These different genre aspects of narrative and character are essential to analyzing or
critiquing Wilder s body of work and his significance as an auteur. According to Noël Simsolo, a
famous French author, Wilder s thematic approach looks at the world with a cynical eye, but... knows
how to make people laugh.

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