Small Screens, Big Changes: Frontiers in Mobile
Technology for Nutrition, Health and Wellness
Charles Teague, LoseIt!,
charles@loseit.com
Nick Patel, Wellable,
nick@wellable.co
Neal Lesh, Dimagi,
nlesh@dimagi.com

Moderator:
Lisa Gualtieri, Tufts University
School of Medicine,
lisa.gualtieri@tufts.edu

February 26, 2014
Mobile changes everything
Top 10 mobile searches

Top 10 web searches

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Chlamydia
Bipolar disorder
Depression
Smoking/quit smoking
Herpes
Gout
Scabies
Multiple Sclerosis
Pregnancy
Vitamin A

Cancer
Diabetes
Symptom
Pain
Weight
Infection
Virus
Diet
Thyroid
Sleep
What fascinates me about mobile health
• Selection and adoption of apps
• Sustained use necessary for behavior change
and health benefits
• Making devices and sensors appealing
• More adaptive and personalized
What is Lose It!?
The best weight loss system
available
Connected– connects you to the people,
devices, and food you need to succeed
Personal– customizes a weight loss plan that
fits your life.

Effective– based upon proven principles of
calorie tracking and peer support

Facts and Figures
Available on iOS, Android, and the web
Top 5 Free / Grossing Health and Fitness
application across platforms
iTunes Editor’s choice, Best of 2013

Time Magazine top 50 iPhone apps
Winner, Surgeon General’s Healthy App
Weight loss at scale

18 million
registered users

25 billion
foods logged

2 billion
exercises logged

246 million
weigh ins

25,000
interactions each minute
Demographics
Mobile- so what?

Clinically successful approaches to weight loss are
actually well understood in many cases
Tracking + Peer Support = Foundational Approach


But approaches suffer from poor compliance, in
consumer terms, poor engagement

Mobile allows us to make huge strides in
engagement
Recapture lost time throughout the day
Engage users at moments of decision

Mobile = Proximity to choice and action
Reduced cost, increased access
A Few More Trends to Consider

Consumer activation around wellness
Health and Fitness in the App Store is incredibly competitive
Top apps in the category are among the 100 most popular apps on
the platform


Wearables and devices
Activity trackers, scales, and other connected devices exploding
New opportunity to measure user behavior with very low friction for
users


Data at scale
Explosion in scale of data and potential for intelligence
Huge challenge to create actionable insights for users, not just
charts
Nick Patel
@GetWellable
[ ]

43,700
health care mobile apps available to consumers

11
[ ]

90%
scored less than 40 on an scale of 100 for functionality

12
[ ]

5
15%
apps generate

of downloads

13
[ ]

1/2
of remaining apps were downloaded less than 500
times

14
[ ]

32%
mobile device owners use fitness apps

15
[ ]

50%
mobile health app users were fitness app users

16
[ ]

By 2015, more than

500 million
consumers will use health apps on their mobile device

17
WHAT IS WELLABE?

Consumer Focused
Health and Wellness
Mobile Apps

Enterprise
Wellness
Programs

EMPLOYERS

PROVIDERS

HEALTH PLANS

18
IT’S JUST NOT ABOUT CONNECTING APPS…

ANALYTICS

COMMUNICATION

WELLABLE APP PARTNERS

SOCIAL / GAMIFICATION

19
WHERE DO YOU FIT IN?

Legacy Health Coach Model

Wellable Health Coach Model

REAL-TIME DATA

20
Mobile apps to strengthen community
health in low-income countries

Neal Lesh, Dimagi – Feb 2014
nlesh@dimagi.com
Dimagi
• Leader in open source mobile technology for low-income countries
• Create mobile solutions that don’t require developers to deploy
• 10 years experience working on over 150+ projects in 40+ countries
COMMCARE:
MOBILE APPLICATIONS FOR
COMMUNITY HEALTH WORKERS
CommCare in use by a CHW
CommCare: Multimedia for Counseling
CommCare: Case Management

1. Find Case

2. View Case Summary

3. Step-by-Step Guidance
Example: CommCare Workflow
SMS Reminder

Question

Reena is overdue
for his follow-up
treatment
please follow-up
with her.
Select

Exit
Select

Find Existing Clients

Record Client
information

Provide Multimedia
counseling and
Disseminate information

Exit

Follow-up
with clients

CommCareHQ
Information System
Build / Modify Application
Manage Your Data and Workforce
Frontline Programs Launched in India in 2013
Maternal & Child Health (16)
Nutrition (6)
Sexual & Reproductive Health (2)
Tuberculosis (2)
Malaria (1)
HIV (1)
Domestic Violence (1)
Agriculture (3)
Education (2)
Tobacco Cessation (1)
Disaster Preparedness (1)
Affordable Energy (1)
Supervision (2)
Household Survey (1)
All of these apps will be published on the CommCare Exchange
ADRA’s SALOHI mHealth Nutrition
Program
Application Purpose:
• To improve data quality of Growth Monitoring and
Promotion (GMP)
• Support health volunteers in providing counseling
messages
Application Details:
• Tracks children’s monthly nutritional anthropometric status
• Calculates weight-for-age Z score
• Record MUACs
• Provides appropriate nutritional counseling messages
CommCare for Growth Monitoring
Evidence base
• Dimagi partners with many research
groups to evaluate CommCare

Level

• 16 peer-reviewed publications on
CommCare. Most evidence-based
mobile platform for Frontline Workers

• No Impact studies yet, many gray-lit
Client KAP studies

Study
Published?
#Yes

#No

4

2. Implementation

• Full Evidence Base is available online
(http://tinyurl.com/cut6pkt)

1. Conceptual

6

3. FLW Interviews

2

3

4. FLW Activity

4

4

5. Client KAP

Total # Studies

4
16

11
SOME LESSONS HARD LEARNED
Design Under the Mango Tree

33
Data should be Actionable
Frequency of Visis (Work by Brian DeRenzi et. al)

B. DeRenzi, L. Findlater, G. Borriello, J. Jackson, J. Payne, B. Birnbaum, T. Parikh, N. Lesh,
“Improving Community Health Worker Performance Through Automated SMS”, ICTD 2011, to
appear
Thank you!
Contact: Neal Lesh (nlesh@dimagi.com)
Additional Videos:
CommCare Overview Video: http://youtu.be/ZpfvISKxylE
CommCare Demo Video with multi-lingual support from India: http://youtu.be/30Ftk6STM3U
Recorded Webex of CommCare Presentation given to NetHope: http://bit.ly/tiLaYy

Additional Resources:
http://groups.google.com/group/ict4chw
http://www.commcarehq.org
http://www.dimagi.com
Dimagi Global Head-office
585 Massachusetts Ave
Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
T: +1.617.649.2214
F: +1.617.274.8393

For more Information
E: information@dimagi.com
W: www.dimagi.com
W: www.commcarehq.org
W: www.dimagi.com/category/blog/
Questions
1. My mother-in-law downloaded LoseIt and wants to know
how it takes into consideration your age and physical ability
to exercise? The broader question here is:
–

How are all people accommodated and when is it okay for a
specific demographics' needs to be met be in age, location, or
health condition?

2. From Twitter: Why does LoseIt treat iPhone users better
than Android? Larger question:
–

What is the impact of the changes in technology: cell phones,
smart phones, tablets etc on your products?

3. What would a healthcare provider need to know to
"prescribe" your app? Why would someone "adhere" to
that prescription?
4. If you had unlimited funds what would you each do in the
next year?

Small Screens, Big Changes: Frontiers in Mobile Technology for Nutrition, Health and Wellness

  • 1.
    Small Screens, BigChanges: Frontiers in Mobile Technology for Nutrition, Health and Wellness Charles Teague, LoseIt!, charles@loseit.com Nick Patel, Wellable, nick@wellable.co Neal Lesh, Dimagi, nlesh@dimagi.com Moderator: Lisa Gualtieri, Tufts University School of Medicine, lisa.gualtieri@tufts.edu February 26, 2014
  • 2.
    Mobile changes everything Top10 mobile searches Top 10 web searches 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Chlamydia Bipolar disorder Depression Smoking/quit smoking Herpes Gout Scabies Multiple Sclerosis Pregnancy Vitamin A Cancer Diabetes Symptom Pain Weight Infection Virus Diet Thyroid Sleep
  • 3.
    What fascinates meabout mobile health • Selection and adoption of apps • Sustained use necessary for behavior change and health benefits • Making devices and sensors appealing • More adaptive and personalized
  • 5.
    What is LoseIt!? The best weight loss system available Connected– connects you to the people, devices, and food you need to succeed Personal– customizes a weight loss plan that fits your life. Effective– based upon proven principles of calorie tracking and peer support Facts and Figures Available on iOS, Android, and the web Top 5 Free / Grossing Health and Fitness application across platforms iTunes Editor’s choice, Best of 2013 Time Magazine top 50 iPhone apps Winner, Surgeon General’s Healthy App
  • 6.
    Weight loss atscale 18 million registered users 25 billion foods logged 2 billion exercises logged 246 million weigh ins 25,000 interactions each minute
  • 7.
  • 8.
    Mobile- so what?  Clinicallysuccessful approaches to weight loss are actually well understood in many cases Tracking + Peer Support = Foundational Approach  But approaches suffer from poor compliance, in consumer terms, poor engagement  Mobile allows us to make huge strides in engagement Recapture lost time throughout the day Engage users at moments of decision Mobile = Proximity to choice and action Reduced cost, increased access
  • 9.
    A Few MoreTrends to Consider  Consumer activation around wellness Health and Fitness in the App Store is incredibly competitive Top apps in the category are among the 100 most popular apps on the platform  Wearables and devices Activity trackers, scales, and other connected devices exploding New opportunity to measure user behavior with very low friction for users  Data at scale Explosion in scale of data and potential for intelligence Huge challenge to create actionable insights for users, not just charts
  • 10.
  • 11.
    [ ] 43,700 health caremobile apps available to consumers 11
  • 12.
    [ ] 90% scored lessthan 40 on an scale of 100 for functionality 12
  • 13.
  • 14.
    [ ] 1/2 of remainingapps were downloaded less than 500 times 14
  • 15.
    [ ] 32% mobile deviceowners use fitness apps 15
  • 16.
    [ ] 50% mobile healthapp users were fitness app users 16
  • 17.
    [ ] By 2015,more than 500 million consumers will use health apps on their mobile device 17
  • 18.
    WHAT IS WELLABE? ConsumerFocused Health and Wellness Mobile Apps Enterprise Wellness Programs EMPLOYERS PROVIDERS HEALTH PLANS 18
  • 19.
    IT’S JUST NOTABOUT CONNECTING APPS… ANALYTICS COMMUNICATION WELLABLE APP PARTNERS SOCIAL / GAMIFICATION 19
  • 20.
    WHERE DO YOUFIT IN? Legacy Health Coach Model Wellable Health Coach Model REAL-TIME DATA 20
  • 21.
    Mobile apps tostrengthen community health in low-income countries Neal Lesh, Dimagi – Feb 2014 nlesh@dimagi.com
  • 22.
    Dimagi • Leader inopen source mobile technology for low-income countries • Create mobile solutions that don’t require developers to deploy • 10 years experience working on over 150+ projects in 40+ countries
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
    CommCare: Case Management 1.Find Case 2. View Case Summary 3. Step-by-Step Guidance
  • 27.
    Example: CommCare Workflow SMSReminder Question Reena is overdue for his follow-up treatment please follow-up with her. Select Exit Select Find Existing Clients Record Client information Provide Multimedia counseling and Disseminate information Exit Follow-up with clients CommCareHQ Information System Build / Modify Application Manage Your Data and Workforce
  • 28.
    Frontline Programs Launchedin India in 2013 Maternal & Child Health (16) Nutrition (6) Sexual & Reproductive Health (2) Tuberculosis (2) Malaria (1) HIV (1) Domestic Violence (1) Agriculture (3) Education (2) Tobacco Cessation (1) Disaster Preparedness (1) Affordable Energy (1) Supervision (2) Household Survey (1) All of these apps will be published on the CommCare Exchange
  • 29.
    ADRA’s SALOHI mHealthNutrition Program Application Purpose: • To improve data quality of Growth Monitoring and Promotion (GMP) • Support health volunteers in providing counseling messages Application Details: • Tracks children’s monthly nutritional anthropometric status • Calculates weight-for-age Z score • Record MUACs • Provides appropriate nutritional counseling messages
  • 30.
  • 31.
    Evidence base • Dimagipartners with many research groups to evaluate CommCare Level • 16 peer-reviewed publications on CommCare. Most evidence-based mobile platform for Frontline Workers • No Impact studies yet, many gray-lit Client KAP studies Study Published? #Yes #No 4 2. Implementation • Full Evidence Base is available online (http://tinyurl.com/cut6pkt) 1. Conceptual 6 3. FLW Interviews 2 3 4. FLW Activity 4 4 5. Client KAP Total # Studies 4 16 11
  • 32.
  • 33.
    Design Under theMango Tree 33
  • 34.
    Data should beActionable
  • 35.
    Frequency of Visis(Work by Brian DeRenzi et. al) B. DeRenzi, L. Findlater, G. Borriello, J. Jackson, J. Payne, B. Birnbaum, T. Parikh, N. Lesh, “Improving Community Health Worker Performance Through Automated SMS”, ICTD 2011, to appear
  • 36.
    Thank you! Contact: NealLesh (nlesh@dimagi.com) Additional Videos: CommCare Overview Video: http://youtu.be/ZpfvISKxylE CommCare Demo Video with multi-lingual support from India: http://youtu.be/30Ftk6STM3U Recorded Webex of CommCare Presentation given to NetHope: http://bit.ly/tiLaYy Additional Resources: http://groups.google.com/group/ict4chw http://www.commcarehq.org http://www.dimagi.com
  • 37.
    Dimagi Global Head-office 585Massachusetts Ave Cambridge, MA 02139 USA T: +1.617.649.2214 F: +1.617.274.8393 For more Information E: information@dimagi.com W: www.dimagi.com W: www.commcarehq.org W: www.dimagi.com/category/blog/
  • 38.
    Questions 1. My mother-in-lawdownloaded LoseIt and wants to know how it takes into consideration your age and physical ability to exercise? The broader question here is: – How are all people accommodated and when is it okay for a specific demographics' needs to be met be in age, location, or health condition? 2. From Twitter: Why does LoseIt treat iPhone users better than Android? Larger question: – What is the impact of the changes in technology: cell phones, smart phones, tablets etc on your products? 3. What would a healthcare provider need to know to "prescribe" your app? Why would someone "adhere" to that prescription? 4. If you had unlimited funds what would you each do in the next year?