The document describes simple present tense structures in English. It provides examples of common routines and habits using simple present tense. It also lists adverbs of frequency that are used with simple present tense and gives examples of affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentence structures in simple present tense. It then introduces the present progressive tense and provides examples of its use.

1. SIMPLE PRESENT
 Routines : I go to the gym everyday.
I prepare rice on Mondays.
Habits: I visit a new town every month.
General facts: we celebrate the independence
day on July.
Schedule: I take off at 3:00 pm.

2. YOU
SHE
HE
IT
WE
YOU
I
THEY
PEPITO AND ANA PLAY SOCCER EVERY SUNDAY.
MY SON PLAYS SOCCER EVERY SUNDAY.
 ADD “S” TO THE MAIN VERB
 IF YOUR VERB FINISHES IN “O,
SH, CH, X” ADD “ES” TO THE
VERB.
 IF YOUR VERB FINISHES IN “Y”
AND BEFORE IT THERE IS A
CONSONANT, DROP “Y” AND
ADD “IES”
MY DAUGHTER FIXES HER CAR EVERY MONTH.
THE BIRD FLIES AROUND THE TREE EVERY
MORNING.
AFFIRMATIVE:

3. ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
Always
Often
Sometimes
Hardly ever
Seldom
Never
Every day
Every month
Every weekend
Every week
EVERY
(Todo o
cada)

4. YOU
SHE
HE
IT
WE
YOU
I
THEY
PEPITO AND ANA DON’T PLAY SOCCER EVERY
SUNDAY.
MY SON DOESN’T PLAY SOCCER EVERY SUNDAY.
MY DAUGHTER DOESN’T FIX HER CAR EVERY
MONTH.
THE BIRD DOESN’T FLY AROUND THE TREE
EVERY MORNING.
NEGATIVE:
DO NOT
DOES NOT
DON’T
DOESN’T

5. YOU
SHE
HE
IT
WE
YOU
I
THEY
DO PEPITO AND ANA PLAY SOCCER EVERY
SUNDAY?.
DOES MY SON PLAY SOCCER EVERY SUNDAY?
DOES MY DAUGHTER FIX HER CAR EVERY MONTH?
DOES THE BIRD FLY AROUND THE TREE EVERY MORNING.
INTERROGATIVE:
DO
DOES
(+) Yes. They do. / (-) No. They don’t
(+) Yes. He does. / (-) No. He doesn’t.
(+) Yes. She does. / (-) No. She doesn’t.
(+) Yes. It does. / (-) No. It doesn’t.

6. PRESENT PROGRESSIVE OR PRESENT
CONTINUOUS
 For actions that are happening
right now.
For future actions in a short
period of time.

7. YOU
SHE
HE
IT
WE
YOU
I
THEY
am studying English.
AFFIRMATIVE:
are
is
gerund
studying English with her Friends tonight.
studying English at the moment.
studying English right now (now).
studying English this week.

8. C. THEY AREN’T DOING ANYTHING COMPLEX AT THE
MOMENT, THEY ARE RELAXING.
DO= auxiliar verb (I do not play soccer everyday)
Do you play soccer?
I do take a shower everyday.
DO= verb (I do my homework on afternoon)
***I do not do my homework on afternoon

10. There isn’t anything. (no hay nada)
There is nothing. (no hay nada)
There isn’t anybody/ anyone.
There is nobody/ no one.

11. LIVES
PROMOTES
SINGS
PLAYS

12. Aneli sings a
creole song

13. plays
guitar
the
Luis