This study examined how varying degrees of misalignment between data visualization titles and visualizations impact recall of information and perceptions of bias and credibility. The researchers created data visualizations on controversial topics with titles that were either slightly misaligned with the visualization's message (miscued) or directly contradictory. They found that greater misalignment led to recall of more general topics rather than specific messages. While most participants did not perceive bias, attitudes inconsistent with titles decreased perceived credibility. The findings suggest confirmation bias can influence how visualizations are interpreted.