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TRAFFIC ANALYSIS OF INTERSECTION
Kimberly Colavito
Amanda Czerweic
Alison Koerkenmeier
Emily O’Keefe
CE 452 Prof. Fang
Intersection Background
Intersection: Garden Street, Asylum Avenue, and Farmington Avenue: The area within
the red circle in the below figure is the intersection the team will be analyzing.
Characteristics
Four legs
• Asylum Avenue
• Stop sign
• Bus stop
• Pedestrian crossing
• Traffic light
• Garden Street
• One way
• Farmington Avenue
• Spring Street
• One way
• Pedestrian crossing
• Traffic light
Field Observations and Data
At time of collection
• Faded crosswalks/line markings
• Long queues
• Poor phasing
Field Observations and Data
Significance
Objective: To create a safe, more
organized intersection that has
clearly defined lanes, signals, and
pedestrian crosswalks.
Importance:
• Downtown Hartford
• Local businesses/apartments
• Public transportation
• Points of interest
Data Criteria & Plan
Plan
• Three days
• Mondays and
Wednesdays
• 4:45-6:15
Collection
• Cars entering
intersection
• Car movement
• Signal phasing
• Queues
• Heavy vehicles
• Pedestrian crossings
Cycle Lengths of Each Direction
Location Green Yellow Red
EB Farmington Ave/
Asylum
42.02 2.84 60.11
WB Asylum 41.75 2.92 60.24
SB Spring St 48.35 3.46 64.09
Data Collection
Average Traffic Counts With Movements
Location Thru Right
Turns
Left
Turns
Heavy
vehicle
Queue Pedestrians Parked
Cars
EB Farmington Ave/Asylum 607 9 0 42 261 3 0
WB Asylum 447 66 0 33 400 0 5
SB Spring St 0 528 59 4 338 18 0
DATA COLLECTION
Stop Sign
Additional Data Collected
Description of Location # of Vehicles
Numbers of cars that came from stop
sign at EB Asylum Ave
269
Parked Cars WB Asylum 3 to 5
Buses, EB Asylum 5
U-turns onto Farmington Ave form EB
Asylum Stop Sign
9
Right from Spring Left onto
Farmington Ave
211
DATA COLLECTION
Data Analysis-HCS Phasing
East/West bound Signal Phasing
North/South bound
Signal PhasingSignal Layout
EB Phasing: G 42
Y 2.8
R 60
WB Phasing: G 42
Y 2.9
R 60
SB Phasing: G 48
Y 3.5
R 64
HCS Analysis
Movement Group
Results
EB
Farmington
Ave/Asylum
Ave
WB
Asylum
NB
Spring ST
SB
Spring St
Approach Movement L T R L T R L T R L T R
Assigned Movement
5 2 12 1 6 16 7 4 14 3 8 18
Control Delay (d), s/veh
0 108.9 88.2 77.6 0 0 0 70.5 0 1120.9
Level of Service (LOS) F F E E F
Approach Delay,
s/veh/LOS
108.9 F 86.8 F 0 1015 F
Intersection Delay,
s/veh/LOS
414 F
Data Analysis-HCS
Data Analysis-Synchro 9
LOS
Data Analysis-Synchro 9
Delay
• Design vehicle
• City Transit Bus
Redesign: Roundabout
Redesign: Roundabout
• Entering cars vs. conflicting cars
• Entering from each leg
• Conflicting cars already in roundabout
• Number of lanes
Amount of
Entering Cars
Amount of
Conflicting Cars
Asylum Ave. 513 666
Spring St. 587 447
Asylum Ave. 292 864
Farmington
Ave.
324 379
Redesign: Roundabout
• Radius of curvature
• Center island: 31.8 feet
• Outermost: 61.8 feet
• Outermost(including shoulders): 65.8 feet
• Design Speed
• 15 miles per hour
• Pedestrian considerations
• Crosswalks/Sidewalks
REDESIGN
Spring
StreetAsylum
Avenue
Asylum
Avenue
Farmington
Avenue
Redesign Roundabout Synchro
Literature Review
 Roundabouts: An Informative
Guide
 Published in June 2000 by the
Federal Highway Administration
(FHWA)
 Six Planning Steps for
Roundabouts
 Increased Safety compared to
conventional intersections
Roundabouts: An Informative Guide 5.2.1 - Single-lane Roundabout
Safety
• Pedestrians
• New crosswalks and sidewalks
• Vehicles and buses
• Slower speeds
• Shorter stopping sight distance
• Designed bus stop
Flow
• More uniform and efficient
• Allows for better access to surrounding
area
Land and Street Requirement
• Additional land needed from Bushnell
Park
Conclusion
Questions?

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Semester Presentation

  • 1. TRAFFIC ANALYSIS OF INTERSECTION Kimberly Colavito Amanda Czerweic Alison Koerkenmeier Emily O’Keefe CE 452 Prof. Fang
  • 2. Intersection Background Intersection: Garden Street, Asylum Avenue, and Farmington Avenue: The area within the red circle in the below figure is the intersection the team will be analyzing.
  • 3. Characteristics Four legs • Asylum Avenue • Stop sign • Bus stop • Pedestrian crossing • Traffic light • Garden Street • One way • Farmington Avenue • Spring Street • One way • Pedestrian crossing • Traffic light
  • 4. Field Observations and Data At time of collection • Faded crosswalks/line markings • Long queues • Poor phasing
  • 6. Significance Objective: To create a safe, more organized intersection that has clearly defined lanes, signals, and pedestrian crosswalks. Importance: • Downtown Hartford • Local businesses/apartments • Public transportation • Points of interest
  • 7. Data Criteria & Plan Plan • Three days • Mondays and Wednesdays • 4:45-6:15 Collection • Cars entering intersection • Car movement • Signal phasing • Queues • Heavy vehicles • Pedestrian crossings
  • 8. Cycle Lengths of Each Direction Location Green Yellow Red EB Farmington Ave/ Asylum 42.02 2.84 60.11 WB Asylum 41.75 2.92 60.24 SB Spring St 48.35 3.46 64.09 Data Collection
  • 9. Average Traffic Counts With Movements Location Thru Right Turns Left Turns Heavy vehicle Queue Pedestrians Parked Cars EB Farmington Ave/Asylum 607 9 0 42 261 3 0 WB Asylum 447 66 0 33 400 0 5 SB Spring St 0 528 59 4 338 18 0 DATA COLLECTION
  • 10. Stop Sign Additional Data Collected Description of Location # of Vehicles Numbers of cars that came from stop sign at EB Asylum Ave 269 Parked Cars WB Asylum 3 to 5 Buses, EB Asylum 5 U-turns onto Farmington Ave form EB Asylum Stop Sign 9 Right from Spring Left onto Farmington Ave 211 DATA COLLECTION
  • 11. Data Analysis-HCS Phasing East/West bound Signal Phasing North/South bound Signal PhasingSignal Layout EB Phasing: G 42 Y 2.8 R 60 WB Phasing: G 42 Y 2.9 R 60 SB Phasing: G 48 Y 3.5 R 64
  • 12. HCS Analysis Movement Group Results EB Farmington Ave/Asylum Ave WB Asylum NB Spring ST SB Spring St Approach Movement L T R L T R L T R L T R Assigned Movement 5 2 12 1 6 16 7 4 14 3 8 18 Control Delay (d), s/veh 0 108.9 88.2 77.6 0 0 0 70.5 0 1120.9 Level of Service (LOS) F F E E F Approach Delay, s/veh/LOS 108.9 F 86.8 F 0 1015 F Intersection Delay, s/veh/LOS 414 F Data Analysis-HCS
  • 15. • Design vehicle • City Transit Bus Redesign: Roundabout
  • 16. Redesign: Roundabout • Entering cars vs. conflicting cars • Entering from each leg • Conflicting cars already in roundabout • Number of lanes Amount of Entering Cars Amount of Conflicting Cars Asylum Ave. 513 666 Spring St. 587 447 Asylum Ave. 292 864 Farmington Ave. 324 379
  • 17. Redesign: Roundabout • Radius of curvature • Center island: 31.8 feet • Outermost: 61.8 feet • Outermost(including shoulders): 65.8 feet • Design Speed • 15 miles per hour • Pedestrian considerations • Crosswalks/Sidewalks
  • 20. Literature Review  Roundabouts: An Informative Guide  Published in June 2000 by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA)  Six Planning Steps for Roundabouts  Increased Safety compared to conventional intersections Roundabouts: An Informative Guide 5.2.1 - Single-lane Roundabout
  • 21. Safety • Pedestrians • New crosswalks and sidewalks • Vehicles and buses • Slower speeds • Shorter stopping sight distance • Designed bus stop Flow • More uniform and efficient • Allows for better access to surrounding area Land and Street Requirement • Additional land needed from Bushnell Park Conclusion