Wound care involves preventing infection and further injury. Common wounds include skin tears caused by friction or pressure, and circulatory ulcers caused by decreased blood flow. Dressings protect wounds, absorb drainage, and promote healing. Dressings are secured with tape, ties, or binders. Heat applications increase blood flow and promote healing, while cold applications reduce swelling and bleeding by constricting blood vessels. Both require careful use to avoid burns or impaired circulation.