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Southern Industrial Piling, LLC
3670 Haynesville Hwy
El Dorado, AR 71730
870-866-9002
jparrish@sipiling.com
www.sipiling.com
Helical piers/pilings
Your deep foundation solution for: Difficult
& Limited Access Installations; Eliminating
Spoils; and Installation Vibrations. Reducing
Foundation Construction Time
What are Helical Piles
A helical pile is an extendable steel, deep foundation
system. Consisting of helical bearing plates welded to
a central steel shaft. Load is transferred from the shaft
to the soil through these bearing plates.
Sections are joined with bolted couplings.
Installation depth is limited only by soil density and
practicality based on economics.
The bearing plates are true helical shapes, the helices
do not auger into the soil but rather screws down with
minimal soil disturbance.
MaplinSands Lighthouse
First documented use of helical piles Circa 1838
Alexander Mitchell, a blind Irish engineer, inventorof the Helical (screw) pilein
the 1830s
Fowey Rocks Lighthouse,
Key Biscayne, Florida, 1878
Helical Pile Deep Foundation Features:
• Use in both compression and tension
• Load immediately after installation
• Pre‐engineered & manufactured. Minimum quality
control concerns
• Pile integrity measurable during installation
• Minimal equipment and crew needed for construction
• No excavation or soil disturbance
• Allows minimum or no concrete use
• Many options for pile caps
• Install in almost any weather condition
• Install in high water table
• Install quickly
• Smaller equipment and crew means more economical
• Much more than a choice of last resort.
International Building Code Chapter 18 -Soils and
Foundations
• HELICAL PILE. Manufactured steel deep foundation
element consisting of a central shaft and one or more
helical bearing plates. A helical pile is installed by rotating
it into the ground. Each helical bearing plate is formed
into a screw thread with uniform defined pitch.
ICC AC358 Acceptance Criteria for Helical Foundation
Systems and Devices
• ICC AC358 -1.4.2 Helical Foundation System: A factory
manufactured steel foundation designed to resist axial
compression, axial tension, and/or lateral loads from
structures, consisting of a central shaft with one or more
helical-shaped bearing plates, extension shafts, and a
bracket that allow for attachment to structures. The
shafts with helix bearing plates are screwed into the
ground by application of torsion and the shaft is extended
until a desired depth or a suitable soil or bedrock bearing
stratum is reached.
Acceptable per Building Code
Why us instead of ACIP or Driven Piles?
 Faster installation, cuts schedule substantially
 No cure time required; Immediately loadable.
 Installable in tight access and low clearances
 Much lower mobilization cost
 Minimal equipment and crew needed. No spoils or
rebar crews required.
 No installation vibration concerns
 Install in any weather & site conditions
 Not dependent on 3rd party mat’l & crews
 No spoils & wasted materials disposal cost
 Piles removable and reusable for temporary
installations
TYPICAL PLANT APPLICATIONS
Processing Equipment
Equipment Skids
Pipe Racks
Tanks & Vessels
Compressors & Rotating Equip
Pipe & Valve Supports
MCCs, Modular Buildings & Enclosures
Vessel, building, & Tank leveling
Other Applications:
Boardwalks, Shoring & Wall anchors, Pumping Units, Drill Rigs,
Guying & Tie downs, Buildings, Building leveling, Solar panels,
Cell towers, Bridges, anything sitting on expansive soils, dock
supports, anywhere a deep foundation is needed.
Southern Industrial Piling, LLC jparrish@sipiling.com 870-866-9002
Installers of HELI-PILE® - Helical Foundation & Soil Anchors Systems
Helical pile Examples
Processing Equipment of all types.
Helical pile Examples
Equipment and Compressor Skids.
Can be installed with or with out
concrete foundations.
Helical pile Examples
Modular Buildings
Helical pile Examples
Pipe Racks
Helical pile Examples
Tanks
Temporary tank support while ring
wall was replaced.
Ring wall support and leveling
Helical pile Examples
Limited Accessibility and Low Clearance
Helical pile Examples
JOB PERFORMED THIS WEEK – New Truck Canopy
Beat out shallow spread footers: Price & TIME TO
INSTALL (3 Day vs 3 weeks). 1 day to survey, 1 day to hydro
excavate for underground lines and 1 day pile installation.
NO INTERRUPTION IN TRUCK UNLOADING OPERATION
Helical pile Examples
JOB PERFORMED THIS WEEK – New Truck Canopy
Readily moved from pile to pile to stay out of way for the
trucks.
NO INTERRUPTION IN TRUCK UNLOADING OPERATION
PILES STRADDLED DISCOVERED
PIPE AND CONDUIT AT MINIMAL
COST. WOULD HAVE BEEN LARGE
CHANGE ORDER FOR SPREAD
FOOTER.
Helical pile Examples
Duck Camp in undisclosed location!!
“From pile installation to in the dry in
3 weeks. Pretty amazing.” owner
Height above grade changed
three times during proposal.
Required structural engineer
assistance to allow for lateral
loads and buckling
evaluation.
Best choice for multiple reasons:
Concrete trucks couldn’t get to
site, soil expansive, time crunch
on schedule, inaccessible to
large equipment, duck season
just around the corner.
We’re Not Just Commercial and Industrial!
Use us for RESIDENTIAL
• Invest in helical piles up front and avoid
expensive repairs later.
• Expansive Soils – Helicals are best solution
Expansive Soils
• Helicals are Best
Solution
• Recommendations
– Install single helix or
assure all helix can be
installed in stable soil.
– Minimum installation
torque 4,000 FT-LB, all
helices
– Use of void form under
pile caps, grade beams
Shale, Rock or other hard layers
• End bearing on pile is
acceptable.
• Must be evaluated if there
will be tension loads.
• Is hard layer capable of
supporting loads?
How Long Do They Last???
• Depends on
soil pH and
resistivity
• >75 years is
common.
40 yrs 80 yrs 160 yrs shaft life (1/8” loss)
16 yrs 40 yrs 160 yrs shaft life (1/8” loss)
Lateral Loads Analysis & Management
• Lateral Load Management;
– Shaft section selection
– Transitioned piles
– Concrete/Steel Caps –Passive
soil resistance
– Soil stabilizition, admix
– Battered piles
LPile: Need LPile data from Geotech
Typical Battered Pile installation

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SEAoAR 2015 Conference

  • 1. Southern Industrial Piling, LLC 3670 Haynesville Hwy El Dorado, AR 71730 870-866-9002 jparrish@sipiling.com www.sipiling.com Helical piers/pilings Your deep foundation solution for: Difficult & Limited Access Installations; Eliminating Spoils; and Installation Vibrations. Reducing Foundation Construction Time
  • 2. What are Helical Piles A helical pile is an extendable steel, deep foundation system. Consisting of helical bearing plates welded to a central steel shaft. Load is transferred from the shaft to the soil through these bearing plates. Sections are joined with bolted couplings. Installation depth is limited only by soil density and practicality based on economics. The bearing plates are true helical shapes, the helices do not auger into the soil but rather screws down with minimal soil disturbance.
  • 3. MaplinSands Lighthouse First documented use of helical piles Circa 1838 Alexander Mitchell, a blind Irish engineer, inventorof the Helical (screw) pilein the 1830s Fowey Rocks Lighthouse, Key Biscayne, Florida, 1878
  • 4. Helical Pile Deep Foundation Features: • Use in both compression and tension • Load immediately after installation • Pre‐engineered & manufactured. Minimum quality control concerns • Pile integrity measurable during installation • Minimal equipment and crew needed for construction • No excavation or soil disturbance • Allows minimum or no concrete use • Many options for pile caps • Install in almost any weather condition • Install in high water table • Install quickly • Smaller equipment and crew means more economical • Much more than a choice of last resort.
  • 5. International Building Code Chapter 18 -Soils and Foundations • HELICAL PILE. Manufactured steel deep foundation element consisting of a central shaft and one or more helical bearing plates. A helical pile is installed by rotating it into the ground. Each helical bearing plate is formed into a screw thread with uniform defined pitch. ICC AC358 Acceptance Criteria for Helical Foundation Systems and Devices • ICC AC358 -1.4.2 Helical Foundation System: A factory manufactured steel foundation designed to resist axial compression, axial tension, and/or lateral loads from structures, consisting of a central shaft with one or more helical-shaped bearing plates, extension shafts, and a bracket that allow for attachment to structures. The shafts with helix bearing plates are screwed into the ground by application of torsion and the shaft is extended until a desired depth or a suitable soil or bedrock bearing stratum is reached. Acceptable per Building Code
  • 6. Why us instead of ACIP or Driven Piles?  Faster installation, cuts schedule substantially  No cure time required; Immediately loadable.  Installable in tight access and low clearances  Much lower mobilization cost  Minimal equipment and crew needed. No spoils or rebar crews required.  No installation vibration concerns  Install in any weather & site conditions  Not dependent on 3rd party mat’l & crews  No spoils & wasted materials disposal cost  Piles removable and reusable for temporary installations
  • 7. TYPICAL PLANT APPLICATIONS Processing Equipment Equipment Skids Pipe Racks Tanks & Vessels Compressors & Rotating Equip Pipe & Valve Supports MCCs, Modular Buildings & Enclosures Vessel, building, & Tank leveling Other Applications: Boardwalks, Shoring & Wall anchors, Pumping Units, Drill Rigs, Guying & Tie downs, Buildings, Building leveling, Solar panels, Cell towers, Bridges, anything sitting on expansive soils, dock supports, anywhere a deep foundation is needed. Southern Industrial Piling, LLC jparrish@sipiling.com 870-866-9002 Installers of HELI-PILE® - Helical Foundation & Soil Anchors Systems
  • 8. Helical pile Examples Processing Equipment of all types.
  • 9. Helical pile Examples Equipment and Compressor Skids. Can be installed with or with out concrete foundations.
  • 12. Helical pile Examples Tanks Temporary tank support while ring wall was replaced. Ring wall support and leveling
  • 13. Helical pile Examples Limited Accessibility and Low Clearance
  • 14. Helical pile Examples JOB PERFORMED THIS WEEK – New Truck Canopy Beat out shallow spread footers: Price & TIME TO INSTALL (3 Day vs 3 weeks). 1 day to survey, 1 day to hydro excavate for underground lines and 1 day pile installation. NO INTERRUPTION IN TRUCK UNLOADING OPERATION
  • 15. Helical pile Examples JOB PERFORMED THIS WEEK – New Truck Canopy Readily moved from pile to pile to stay out of way for the trucks. NO INTERRUPTION IN TRUCK UNLOADING OPERATION PILES STRADDLED DISCOVERED PIPE AND CONDUIT AT MINIMAL COST. WOULD HAVE BEEN LARGE CHANGE ORDER FOR SPREAD FOOTER.
  • 16. Helical pile Examples Duck Camp in undisclosed location!! “From pile installation to in the dry in 3 weeks. Pretty amazing.” owner Height above grade changed three times during proposal. Required structural engineer assistance to allow for lateral loads and buckling evaluation. Best choice for multiple reasons: Concrete trucks couldn’t get to site, soil expansive, time crunch on schedule, inaccessible to large equipment, duck season just around the corner.
  • 17. We’re Not Just Commercial and Industrial! Use us for RESIDENTIAL • Invest in helical piles up front and avoid expensive repairs later. • Expansive Soils – Helicals are best solution
  • 18. Expansive Soils • Helicals are Best Solution • Recommendations – Install single helix or assure all helix can be installed in stable soil. – Minimum installation torque 4,000 FT-LB, all helices – Use of void form under pile caps, grade beams
  • 19. Shale, Rock or other hard layers • End bearing on pile is acceptable. • Must be evaluated if there will be tension loads. • Is hard layer capable of supporting loads?
  • 20. How Long Do They Last??? • Depends on soil pH and resistivity • >75 years is common. 40 yrs 80 yrs 160 yrs shaft life (1/8” loss) 16 yrs 40 yrs 160 yrs shaft life (1/8” loss)
  • 21. Lateral Loads Analysis & Management • Lateral Load Management; – Shaft section selection – Transitioned piles – Concrete/Steel Caps –Passive soil resistance – Soil stabilizition, admix – Battered piles LPile: Need LPile data from Geotech Typical Battered Pile installation