3. • Drugs are chemical substances
• affect both your mind and your body.
• The prolonged use of drug may lead to
physical and/or psychological dependence.
• An overdose of any drug may lead to death.
4. The following list includes the various kinds
of drugs, common names of drugs, and
descriptions of the possible health risks.
This list is not extensive, and other risks
may be involved.*
* Sources: American National Institute on Drug Abuse
5. Drug/street name Symptoms Health Effects
Alcohol/Monkey Tail, Paraga,
Shepe, Obe Meje(Seven
Soup).
Puffiness of face, redness of
eyes, depression,
disorientation, shallow
respiration, nausea, cold &
clammy skin, dehydration.
Slurred speech. Impairs
muscle coordination, memory
& judgment.
Causes depression,
aggression, slurred speech,
muscular incoordination.
Frequent use can lead to
cirrhosis of liver, pancreatitis,
brain disorders, vitamin
deficiencies & malnutrition.
Can lead to coma or death in
large quantities.
CANNABIS, MARIJUANA/
Igbo, Eja, Pot, Weed, Ganja,
Hemp, Dope, Mary Jane,
Grass, Reefer, Ewe.
Euphoria, relaxed inhibitions,
disoriented behavior, staring
off into space, hilarity without
cause. Time distortion.
Bloodshot eyes, dry mouth
& throat, increased appetite.
Fatigue, hallucinations,
depression.
Cannabis contains over 500
chemicals. The most active
chemical in the drug is called
Deltatherathy cannabinol. The
drug goes straight to the brain,
liver and kidney causing
damage; it causes loss of
memory; it destroys internal
organs; it causes mental
illness; it causes blindness.
6. Drug/street name Symptoms Health Effects
Tramadol: It is an opioid
painkiller that is often abused
as a recreational drug. It is also
known as "tram," "tramal," or
"tramadolol."
nausea, vomiting, dizziness,
and constipation, as well as
psychological symptoms like
euphoria and sedation.
Constricted pupils, slowed
breathing, and impaired
coordination can also occur.
More severe cases may
involve confusion,
hallucinations, and seizures.
Abusing tramadol can cause
respiratory depression,
gastrointestinal problems,
and cardiovascular issues, as
well as liver and kidney
damage and hormonal
imbalances. Psychological
effects include mood swings,
anxiety, and depression.
Cocaine/ Crack, Aunty Nora,
Charlie, Oko(Stone), Mojo,
Flake, Paradise.
Apathy, anxiety, sleeplessness,
paranoia, hallucinations,
craving for
more cocaine. Weight loss.
Constant sniffing. Mood
swings.
Cocaine causes confusion,
paranoia, agitation, itching,
psychosis, hallucinations. It
also causes cardiac seizure,
destruction of white blood
cells and sudden death.
Cocaine addicts can sell their
entire property, steal or
commit any sort of crime to
raise money to sustain the
habit.
7. Drug/street name Symptoms Health Effects
Heroin/Gbana, Brown Sugar,
Italian, White Pinch.
Watery eyes, runny nose,
yawning, loss of appetite,
tremors, irritability, panic,
chills, sweating, cramps,
nausea, apathy, euphoria,
itching, constricted pupils,
reduced vision.
Repeated use can lead to
infections of the heart lining &
valves, skin
abscesses & congested lungs.
It is an easy means of HIV
spread. May cause nausea and
vomiting. Can lead
to convulsions, coma, & death.
Codeine Drowsiness, Euphoria,
constricted pupils, Nausea and
vomiting, constipation, slowed
breathing, confusion or
disprientation, itching/skin
rash, mood swing etc
Respiratory depression, liver
damage, mental health
problems, addiction, over
dose, cardiovascular
problems, gastro-intestinal
problems
8. Drug/street name Symptoms Health Effects
Ecstasy: Also known as "Molly"
or "MDMA," it is a synthetic
drug that alters mood and
perception.
increased heart rate, blood
pressure, body temperature,
and sweating, as well as
nausea, vomiting, and
dehydration. Psychologically,
Ecstasy abuse can lead to
feelings of euphoria, increased
sociability, and heightened
sensory experiences, as well
as anxiety, depression, and
confusion.
Short-term effects can include
dehydration, hyperthermia,
and electrolyte imbalances,
while long-term effects may
include memory and cognitive
problems, mood disorders,
and potentially irreversible
brain damage.
Rohypnol: It is a
benzodiazepine drug that is
often abused as a "date rape"
drug. It is also known as
"roofies" or "R2."
drowsiness, confusion, loss of
consciousness, anterograde
amnesia, respiratory
depression, nausea, and
vomiting.
respiratory depression,
nausea, vomiting, visual
disturbances, anterograde
amnesia, and potential
dangerous drug interactions.
9. How to Help Yourself
• Get educated
• Know your facts
• Take advantage of activities and events that do not
involve alcohol or drugs
• Choose to stay in control
• Address possible underlying problems (such as a
variety of anxiety concerns, depression, self esteem
issues, trauma, family and relationship concerns)
10. How to Help a Friend
• Get educated
• Know your facts
• If the friend is intoxicated stay with them
• If you notice difficulty breathing, staying awake, body
that feels too warm or too cold, lack of balance & eye
contact and slurred speech call for help
• If you notice on-going problem with drugs &/or alcohol
address your concerns with your friend