2012
Samsung: Redefining The Brand- Case Analysis




                              Lecturer Name: Sim Lim
                              Guan



                               Jujhar Singh Sidhu
                               Student ID: 12667282
I.     Current Background

     Samsung Electronics part of “Samsung Group” is one of the most respected Industrial
Chaebols. Samsung was founded in 1938 and has been the most important player in the
industrial alteration in early 70’s and throughout 1980’s. Now Samsung is a power house
with 175,000 employees worldwide with operations in 67 countries. With sales of 116.8
billion in 2002 it exceeded Hyundai to become the top group in South Korea. Listed as 15 th in
Asia and 59th in world by fortune magazine Samsung indeed has come a long way.
     Globally, Samsung Group concentrated on four core activities: finance, electronics, and
trade services, but Samsung Electronics is the flagship and largest business of Samsung
Group. Pat Button Vice-president, sales also said that domestically, they are the largest
electronics company in South Korea, with investment of 7% of revenue in R&D which
resulted in Samsung establishing itself as a reliableperformer by providing products that
range from mobile phones, high-definition TV’s to PDAs with front-line technology. To
increase brand awareness Samsunglaunched a very powerful campaign worldwide
“SAMSUNG Digitall – everyone’s invited”.
       Canada’s consumer electronics market consisted of four apparatuses: business users,
young generation, high-income familiesand hobbyists. Consumer electronics in Canada were
sold only at large specialty stores like Wal-Mart and Future Shop in addition to online
stores.While the average per capita income of Canadians was less than Americans still they
were not hesitant to spend money. Samsung in Canada faced some issues like weather to give
extra budget for advertising, distribution, pricing in order to strengthen their position in
Canada.




                                                  1
II. Case Issues

     The challenges faced by Samsung was of suitably shifting their product line, evaluating
levels and distribution strategy, they also wanted to reposition their brand as a leading brand
for the Canadian market. The Swot analysis of Samsung Canada shows:


   Strengths                                     Weakness
   • Product Innovation                          • Contempt certain product line due to
   • Fast in making decisions regarding            tremendous focus on already successful
     processess                                    product line
   • Knowledge in digital electronics            • Impact on revenue from sales after
   • Variation in range of product                 giving retailers profit margain
   • Powerfull marketing techniiques
   • Huge R&D investments



                                          SWOT Analyis



   Opportunity                                   Threats
   • Less price penetrating                      • Supremacy from main competitor, Sony
   • Return policies favourable                  • Attainment of future shop by best buy
   • Request for good customer service           • Opposition from
   • Swift adoptation new technologies             Chinese, Korea, Eurpean and Japanese
   • Highly technically savvy                      electronics company



                                       Figure 1. SWOT Analysis


     Samsung Canada also faced problem with the promotional budget, whether to increase
the budget or not, but on the positive side SECA benefited from spill over of USA and other
global branding efforts. Another issue was SECA sold low-end products that were not going
toe to toe with companies new brand position, but these were the products that were
generating revenues and were a strong point of Samsung in Canada. J.S. Park, president of
SECA had to come up with a new emerging policy for starting Samsung as a premium
consumer brand in Canada. For a new strategy to work Park should decide whether or not to


                                                  2
make changes on products, price and advertising budget including distribution strategy.
Therefore, problem here is to achieve redefining Samsung as a premium consumer brand
while not to have loss.



                                   III. Analysis

       The SWOT analysis shows that SECA wanted to increase the brand image in Canada
and also are careful that in doing so that they do not harm the company’s image.Opportunity
lies infavorable return policies, technology savvy and less price penetrating. In return,
maintaining strengths enable them to do product innovation and huge R&D investments.The
weaknesses needs to be short-lived and, SECA can do this by increasing the revenue by
increase in prices or generating new product line.


       Porter Five Forces analysis shows that, SECA needs to be conscious on threat arising
frombuyers and suppliers. SECA needs to provide supplementary value on product and
service toprogress their value chain activity with this they also need to protect negotiating
power from supplier and buyer. Separating and continuingorigination and high quality
product will help company to survive in the market.



     New Entrance – High                                 Power of Buyer - Medium
     • Company with strong financial support     • Hard to satisfy customer
       can enter.                                • Low cost switching to other brand
     • Specialist knowledge
                                Industry Competitiveness –
                                             High
                                    More competitor in premium
                                    range of electronics industry
                                     High quality differentiation
     Power of Supplier – Medium                          Substitute Product - High
     • Samsung has own distributon channels              • Not a unique product
     • Lot depends upon Wal-Mart, Zellers &              • More innovations but equally strong
       Future Shops                                        competition
                                                         • High performance in subtitute product




                                                     3
Channel distribution have two ways through which they can distribute the products: direct
channel, IE: selling though wholly owned showrooms to customer, the other channel is
Indirect channel: selling through third-party arbitrators (Keller, 2008) like Future Shop, Best
Buy and Wal-Mart. Currently SECA is using both direct channel as well as indirect channel
to sell the products . SECA used to sell all the major products through retailers and SECA
also sold most of its products to high end chains. SECA also sold products through Wal-Mart,
Best Buy, and Future Shop. The main strategy used by SECA was to involve these big chains
in the partner like relationship and involve them in product development stage.
       On the other hand, Samsung promotion was driven by Samsung activities in United
States, these things had both negative and positive effect, on positive side SECA was able to
access the promotional material and use it in the Canada market, but on negative side it
lowered the SECA ability to tailor the promotion in such a way that it is suitable for Canadian
market. SECA knew that if they are not careful in redefining their brand then they could have
increase in promotional expenses and decrease in revenues if product lines are
forewent.Aaker, in 1991 identifiedsome workings of brand equity that are brand loyalty,
brand awareness, perceived quality, brand association and some other brand assets. Brand
equity is a set of brand assets withaccountabilities that are linked to brand that can add value
from the product. This shows that it is important for Samsung and SECA to maintain their
brand equity so that they can create brand loyalty and they could add more value as their
competitive advantage (EURIB, 2009)




                                                   4
Brand Equity Model-Aaker




       Two pillars marketing strategy can be adopted by SECA.For SECA and Samsung
Group to be a premium brand, brand and its elements must play an important role. Samsung
has a very unique logo and one of the most recognised logo. The logo which is blue in colour
represents “trustworthiness, reliability and commitment in service.These brand elements
facilitate customersthinking patterns and it means a lot to the consumers what exactly does a
brand represent. SECA haseminent their product in term of quality and invention from its
competition in Canada. They are first in many things. To redefine their brand SECA needs to
retain the core value and come up with unique products and fresh ways to deliver products
and service so that they can they keep their policy of redefying their brand on track.


       To sum, SECA, due to its enormous capital, needs to be careful on their expenditure
on promotional activities and maintain their core image and redefine the image at the same
go. Increase in sales volume without any good brand equity,and without any after sale




                                                   5
service, the image of the SECA and Samsung would decline. On the other side, focusing their
brand equity will delaythe profits they are making now.




                                                 6
IV.     Formulation & Evaluation of Alternatives
                                                       Reject to increase the Budget          Partially Accept (increase of budget
                                                         for redefine the image of             and abolish of some high revenue
                      Full increase in Budget              Samsung in Canada                               products)
                  Advantage         Disadvantage         Advantage          Disadvantage        Advantage           Disadvantage
                                                                            Will not be
                                                      Maintain the                           Concentrate more
               Able to be         Will lose                                 able to touch                         Affect the overall
                                                      loyalty to                             on new products;
               appealing and      premium                                   masses and                            revenue, popular
                                                      customer who                           develop the new
               more recognized    positioning and                           may not                               products will have
                                                      found the brand                        products into best
Brand          in Canada          uniqueness                                complete their                        a setback
                                                      unique.                                sellers.
Attribute                                                                   mission
               Increase in
                                                      Can maintain          Will not be      They can             People associated
               chance to get
                                  Can lose loyal      good consumer         able to          maintain quality     with brand before
               advertise more,
                                  customer who        relations, and        strengthen the   control, more hold   redefine can
               and will be able
                                  wanted unique       can maintain          brand and        over distribution    possibly divert
Brand          to have brand
                                                      their uniqueness      redefine it      of products          from brand
Association    identity
                                                                                             Brand Image will     People who
                                                      Samsung can
               Will help                                                    This will not    be uplifted and      thought that
                                  Weaken because      provide
               redefine the                                                 help in          people around        Samsung is not for
                                  customer            emotional value
               brand and                                                    expanding the    will come to         masses and
                                  percieved are not   and mental
               increase brand                                               brand in         know more about      specially for them
                                  unique anymore      image in
Brand          knowledge                                                    Canada           Samsung and          they will wither
                                                      consumers mind
Image                                                                                        their mission        away
                                                                                             Will Maintain
               Can sell
                                                      It is will be                          Brand positioning
               worldwide, help
                                                      distinctive and it                     around the globe
               to achieve
                                                      will deliver                           and will
               organizational
                                                      constant quality                       strengthen their
               goal, boost up
Brand                                                 to customer                            footprints in
               profit
Positioning                                                                                  Canada
                                                      Consumers will
                Will be                               be able to relate                                           Old consumers will
               strengthen as                          more to the                            Loyalty will be      leave and they wll
               people will be                         brand and will                         increases many       think that they are
               able to relate                         stay loyal if it is                    people will join     no longer
               more to the                            able to project                        SECA                 important as it is
Brand          brand                                  itself in a good                                            for the masses
Loyalty                                               light
                                                      Help to
                                                      strengthen the
                                                                                             Samsung will
                                                      image of the
                                                                                             have higher brand
               Redefining the                         brand and with
                                                                                             equity due to
               brand will give                        launch of new
                                                                                             refining the brand
               higher return to                       projects it is
                                                                                             and they will be
               shareholders                           better for
                                                                                             able to sustain in
                                                      company to
                                                                                             a long run
Brand                                                 leave footprints
Equity                                                in sand
                                  Redefining the      Well-known
               Will be able to    brand is a hard     brand and with                                              Problem would be
               reach more         work and require    redefine of the                        Will be able to      to sustain a long
               consumers and      loads of            brand it will                          reach to more        term commitment
Future         company will be    financing, this     stay in hearts of                      customers and        as new
Growth         more immune to     will have an        people and                             target a large       organizations are
and            threats, higher    impact on the       SECA would be                          customer base        coming up with
Potential      sales volume       finances of         able to manage                                              better prices
Problem                           Samsung             it.




                                                                        7
V. Recommendation
      The best alternative for SECA is to capitalize on its customer service rather than changing their
product line. They should also focus on customer satisfaction rather than bring changes in their price,
distribution and product line. Firstly the main challenge is to eliminate some products line because
though they are profitable products but still they are low-end line of stuffs which is inconsistentwith
Samsung’s strategy to reposition them. I can recommend that Samsung should not kill any of their
product line which is making money and generating revenue for the company so that they can rebuild
the brand name; there are other ways to do the same.


      Another serious issue was pertaining to price of the products, which were already priced at a
low range and the pricing of these products might damage company’s determination to refurnish the
brand image. Contrariwise, raising prices for these products of Samsung might have negative impact
and consumers can be choosing other brands over Samsung as Canadian market is very price
sensitive. Raising price itself does not necessarily mean that the brand is the best or premium.


      The features or the positive point that Samsung products different from other brands are the
after sale service and quality of the product is of high standard. Another high is that most of
Samsung’s products are sold in retail shops like Best buy, Future Shop, in addition to the products are
also sold by large merchants like Wal-Mart and Staples and they are all big organizations and with
good brand name.To remove these product ranges from Wal-Mart, Best Buy and other stores because
of their less pricing will weaken the company image and reduce sales volume and it is for sure that
nobody in the management would want the sales volumes to dip.


Lack of direct relationship between how the products are circulated with that image of Samsung is a
hindrance, because if customers are well-informed about the product range and about the brand they
will buy the products no matter where they are sold. To add more I believe that most of the consumers
are looking for suitability of finding products anywhere.


For the reasons shown above, I suggest SECA not to make any changes in these three areas. Instead,
SECA should invest in its customer service and focus on customer satisfaction because even though
the brand is premium, electronic products might still cause a problem. If the company immediately
solves any problems and satisfies customers’ wants and needs, they will become loyal to the brand
and make Samsung a premium brand.




                                                        8
VI. Implementation

       SECA can improve on few things so that its customer service is world class


Helpline URL menu should be made consumer friendlyso that it would be easy to reach the
specific department if that is their whole purpose. Step should be taken to reduce the wait
time on phone for people trying to reach technical support when customers have questions
about products, defective products should be replaced with temporary products till the time it
is being repaired and customers will not feel left out or their daily work is stopped.


       Informing customers about the repairing process and letting them how long it will
take. Customers will be satisfied by implementing all of the above; they will know that
Samsung is taking care of their problems. This willeventually lead to a word of mouth and
will eventually help bring in more customers and will make Samsung the best brand in the
electronics consumer market and SECA would be very happy with all the transitions
happening. It is also a fact that when it comes to electronic market word of mouth travels
faster and people buy the products if recommended by friends or relatives.




                                                    9
References
Samsung Logo. (2008, december 12). Retrieved from http://www.famouslogos.us/samsung-logo/


Mosley, R..(2008). The Employer Brand: Bringing the Best of Brand Management UK: John Wiley &
     Sons




                                                 10

Samsung case study

  • 1.
    2012 Samsung: Redefining TheBrand- Case Analysis Lecturer Name: Sim Lim Guan Jujhar Singh Sidhu Student ID: 12667282
  • 2.
    I. Current Background Samsung Electronics part of “Samsung Group” is one of the most respected Industrial Chaebols. Samsung was founded in 1938 and has been the most important player in the industrial alteration in early 70’s and throughout 1980’s. Now Samsung is a power house with 175,000 employees worldwide with operations in 67 countries. With sales of 116.8 billion in 2002 it exceeded Hyundai to become the top group in South Korea. Listed as 15 th in Asia and 59th in world by fortune magazine Samsung indeed has come a long way. Globally, Samsung Group concentrated on four core activities: finance, electronics, and trade services, but Samsung Electronics is the flagship and largest business of Samsung Group. Pat Button Vice-president, sales also said that domestically, they are the largest electronics company in South Korea, with investment of 7% of revenue in R&D which resulted in Samsung establishing itself as a reliableperformer by providing products that range from mobile phones, high-definition TV’s to PDAs with front-line technology. To increase brand awareness Samsunglaunched a very powerful campaign worldwide “SAMSUNG Digitall – everyone’s invited”. Canada’s consumer electronics market consisted of four apparatuses: business users, young generation, high-income familiesand hobbyists. Consumer electronics in Canada were sold only at large specialty stores like Wal-Mart and Future Shop in addition to online stores.While the average per capita income of Canadians was less than Americans still they were not hesitant to spend money. Samsung in Canada faced some issues like weather to give extra budget for advertising, distribution, pricing in order to strengthen their position in Canada. 1
  • 3.
    II. Case Issues The challenges faced by Samsung was of suitably shifting their product line, evaluating levels and distribution strategy, they also wanted to reposition their brand as a leading brand for the Canadian market. The Swot analysis of Samsung Canada shows: Strengths Weakness • Product Innovation • Contempt certain product line due to • Fast in making decisions regarding tremendous focus on already successful processess product line • Knowledge in digital electronics • Impact on revenue from sales after • Variation in range of product giving retailers profit margain • Powerfull marketing techniiques • Huge R&D investments SWOT Analyis Opportunity Threats • Less price penetrating • Supremacy from main competitor, Sony • Return policies favourable • Attainment of future shop by best buy • Request for good customer service • Opposition from • Swift adoptation new technologies Chinese, Korea, Eurpean and Japanese • Highly technically savvy electronics company Figure 1. SWOT Analysis Samsung Canada also faced problem with the promotional budget, whether to increase the budget or not, but on the positive side SECA benefited from spill over of USA and other global branding efforts. Another issue was SECA sold low-end products that were not going toe to toe with companies new brand position, but these were the products that were generating revenues and were a strong point of Samsung in Canada. J.S. Park, president of SECA had to come up with a new emerging policy for starting Samsung as a premium consumer brand in Canada. For a new strategy to work Park should decide whether or not to 2
  • 4.
    make changes onproducts, price and advertising budget including distribution strategy. Therefore, problem here is to achieve redefining Samsung as a premium consumer brand while not to have loss. III. Analysis The SWOT analysis shows that SECA wanted to increase the brand image in Canada and also are careful that in doing so that they do not harm the company’s image.Opportunity lies infavorable return policies, technology savvy and less price penetrating. In return, maintaining strengths enable them to do product innovation and huge R&D investments.The weaknesses needs to be short-lived and, SECA can do this by increasing the revenue by increase in prices or generating new product line. Porter Five Forces analysis shows that, SECA needs to be conscious on threat arising frombuyers and suppliers. SECA needs to provide supplementary value on product and service toprogress their value chain activity with this they also need to protect negotiating power from supplier and buyer. Separating and continuingorigination and high quality product will help company to survive in the market. New Entrance – High Power of Buyer - Medium • Company with strong financial support • Hard to satisfy customer can enter. • Low cost switching to other brand • Specialist knowledge Industry Competitiveness – High More competitor in premium range of electronics industry High quality differentiation Power of Supplier – Medium Substitute Product - High • Samsung has own distributon channels • Not a unique product • Lot depends upon Wal-Mart, Zellers & • More innovations but equally strong Future Shops competition • High performance in subtitute product 3
  • 5.
    Channel distribution havetwo ways through which they can distribute the products: direct channel, IE: selling though wholly owned showrooms to customer, the other channel is Indirect channel: selling through third-party arbitrators (Keller, 2008) like Future Shop, Best Buy and Wal-Mart. Currently SECA is using both direct channel as well as indirect channel to sell the products . SECA used to sell all the major products through retailers and SECA also sold most of its products to high end chains. SECA also sold products through Wal-Mart, Best Buy, and Future Shop. The main strategy used by SECA was to involve these big chains in the partner like relationship and involve them in product development stage. On the other hand, Samsung promotion was driven by Samsung activities in United States, these things had both negative and positive effect, on positive side SECA was able to access the promotional material and use it in the Canada market, but on negative side it lowered the SECA ability to tailor the promotion in such a way that it is suitable for Canadian market. SECA knew that if they are not careful in redefining their brand then they could have increase in promotional expenses and decrease in revenues if product lines are forewent.Aaker, in 1991 identifiedsome workings of brand equity that are brand loyalty, brand awareness, perceived quality, brand association and some other brand assets. Brand equity is a set of brand assets withaccountabilities that are linked to brand that can add value from the product. This shows that it is important for Samsung and SECA to maintain their brand equity so that they can create brand loyalty and they could add more value as their competitive advantage (EURIB, 2009) 4
  • 6.
    Brand Equity Model-Aaker Two pillars marketing strategy can be adopted by SECA.For SECA and Samsung Group to be a premium brand, brand and its elements must play an important role. Samsung has a very unique logo and one of the most recognised logo. The logo which is blue in colour represents “trustworthiness, reliability and commitment in service.These brand elements facilitate customersthinking patterns and it means a lot to the consumers what exactly does a brand represent. SECA haseminent their product in term of quality and invention from its competition in Canada. They are first in many things. To redefine their brand SECA needs to retain the core value and come up with unique products and fresh ways to deliver products and service so that they can they keep their policy of redefying their brand on track. To sum, SECA, due to its enormous capital, needs to be careful on their expenditure on promotional activities and maintain their core image and redefine the image at the same go. Increase in sales volume without any good brand equity,and without any after sale 5
  • 7.
    service, the imageof the SECA and Samsung would decline. On the other side, focusing their brand equity will delaythe profits they are making now. 6
  • 8.
    IV. Formulation & Evaluation of Alternatives Reject to increase the Budget Partially Accept (increase of budget for redefine the image of and abolish of some high revenue Full increase in Budget Samsung in Canada products) Advantage Disadvantage Advantage Disadvantage Advantage Disadvantage Will not be Maintain the Concentrate more Able to be Will lose able to touch Affect the overall loyalty to on new products; appealing and premium masses and revenue, popular customer who develop the new more recognized positioning and may not products will have found the brand products into best Brand in Canada uniqueness complete their a setback unique. sellers. Attribute mission Increase in Can maintain Will not be They can People associated chance to get Can lose loyal good consumer able to maintain quality with brand before advertise more, customer who relations, and strengthen the control, more hold redefine can and will be able wanted unique can maintain brand and over distribution possibly divert Brand to have brand their uniqueness redefine it of products from brand Association identity Brand Image will People who Samsung can Will help This will not be uplifted and thought that Weaken because provide redefine the help in people around Samsung is not for customer emotional value brand and expanding the will come to masses and percieved are not and mental increase brand brand in know more about specially for them unique anymore image in Brand knowledge Canada Samsung and they will wither consumers mind Image their mission away Will Maintain Can sell It is will be Brand positioning worldwide, help distinctive and it around the globe to achieve will deliver and will organizational constant quality strengthen their goal, boost up Brand to customer footprints in profit Positioning Canada Consumers will Will be be able to relate Old consumers will strengthen as more to the Loyalty will be leave and they wll people will be brand and will increases many think that they are able to relate stay loyal if it is people will join no longer more to the able to project SECA important as it is Brand brand itself in a good for the masses Loyalty light Help to strengthen the Samsung will image of the have higher brand Redefining the brand and with equity due to brand will give launch of new refining the brand higher return to projects it is and they will be shareholders better for able to sustain in company to a long run Brand leave footprints Equity in sand Redefining the Well-known Will be able to brand is a hard brand and with Problem would be reach more work and require redefine of the Will be able to to sustain a long consumers and loads of brand it will reach to more term commitment Future company will be financing, this stay in hearts of customers and as new Growth more immune to will have an people and target a large organizations are and threats, higher impact on the SECA would be customer base coming up with Potential sales volume finances of able to manage better prices Problem Samsung it. 7
  • 9.
    V. Recommendation The best alternative for SECA is to capitalize on its customer service rather than changing their product line. They should also focus on customer satisfaction rather than bring changes in their price, distribution and product line. Firstly the main challenge is to eliminate some products line because though they are profitable products but still they are low-end line of stuffs which is inconsistentwith Samsung’s strategy to reposition them. I can recommend that Samsung should not kill any of their product line which is making money and generating revenue for the company so that they can rebuild the brand name; there are other ways to do the same. Another serious issue was pertaining to price of the products, which were already priced at a low range and the pricing of these products might damage company’s determination to refurnish the brand image. Contrariwise, raising prices for these products of Samsung might have negative impact and consumers can be choosing other brands over Samsung as Canadian market is very price sensitive. Raising price itself does not necessarily mean that the brand is the best or premium. The features or the positive point that Samsung products different from other brands are the after sale service and quality of the product is of high standard. Another high is that most of Samsung’s products are sold in retail shops like Best buy, Future Shop, in addition to the products are also sold by large merchants like Wal-Mart and Staples and they are all big organizations and with good brand name.To remove these product ranges from Wal-Mart, Best Buy and other stores because of their less pricing will weaken the company image and reduce sales volume and it is for sure that nobody in the management would want the sales volumes to dip. Lack of direct relationship between how the products are circulated with that image of Samsung is a hindrance, because if customers are well-informed about the product range and about the brand they will buy the products no matter where they are sold. To add more I believe that most of the consumers are looking for suitability of finding products anywhere. For the reasons shown above, I suggest SECA not to make any changes in these three areas. Instead, SECA should invest in its customer service and focus on customer satisfaction because even though the brand is premium, electronic products might still cause a problem. If the company immediately solves any problems and satisfies customers’ wants and needs, they will become loyal to the brand and make Samsung a premium brand. 8
  • 10.
    VI. Implementation SECA can improve on few things so that its customer service is world class Helpline URL menu should be made consumer friendlyso that it would be easy to reach the specific department if that is their whole purpose. Step should be taken to reduce the wait time on phone for people trying to reach technical support when customers have questions about products, defective products should be replaced with temporary products till the time it is being repaired and customers will not feel left out or their daily work is stopped. Informing customers about the repairing process and letting them how long it will take. Customers will be satisfied by implementing all of the above; they will know that Samsung is taking care of their problems. This willeventually lead to a word of mouth and will eventually help bring in more customers and will make Samsung the best brand in the electronics consumer market and SECA would be very happy with all the transitions happening. It is also a fact that when it comes to electronic market word of mouth travels faster and people buy the products if recommended by friends or relatives. 9
  • 11.
    References Samsung Logo. (2008,december 12). Retrieved from http://www.famouslogos.us/samsung-logo/ Mosley, R..(2008). The Employer Brand: Bringing the Best of Brand Management UK: John Wiley & Sons 10