Rural tourism involves activities that take place in rural areas and benefit local communities economically and socially through interactions between tourists and locals. It can include farm/agricultural tourism, cultural tourism, nature tourism, and ecotourism. Rural tourism has benefits like generating income and jobs in rural areas, strengthening local structures, and raising awareness of an area's landscape and culture. However, it also faces challenges like seasonality, the need for cooperation, and impacts on the rural environment. Developing rural tourism requires preserving the environment and rural culture while generating sustainable benefits for local communities.