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Running head: RESEARCH FIRST DRAFT 1 2 RESEARCH FIRST DRAFT Research First Draft HIS-495 May 2, 2019 The Cold War During Reagan Administration During the twentieth century brought thrilling developments in military weapons, giving the countries in possession of them the power to kill millions in a single move. In fact, it was the dawn of nuclear weapons and nuclear warfare. Furthermore, this imparted fear all over the world over how these powerful weapons would be used and against who. Afterward World War II ended in 1945, tensions between the United States of America and the Soviet Union were high. Also, both powerful nations had nuclear weapons stationed around the world in locations the other found threatening, but neither wanted to be the first to give in and move their troops. At this time, waiting for the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, both countries were at a sort of competition with each other over who had a stronger military, better technology and more power and influence in the world. Even though there was no direct military conflict, the world was in fear of another war erupting with the United States and the Soviet Union in the middle of it. Furthermore, in the 1980, President Ronald Reagan was elected president to the United States and was determined to end this period of strain between the two nations. In fact, the letter stated, “The Reagan administration believe the Soviet Union threatened U.S. security in two distinct but related ways. The conflict of the capitalist, the U.S.S.R continue to remain powerful and dangerous of all social democratic leaders (Long Telegram Cold War, 2015). Meanwhile, the Reagan administration’s Cold War strategy started to get intense with difficulties of interpretation. Although, some see Reagan in terms of symbolism or as an agent in the politics of decline. Meanwhile, others see him as incompetent, wayward, and partial by Nancy Reagan. Also, there are those who celebrate his revival of American values and strength, and those who revile his politics as chauvinism and his economics as exploitative capitalism. Some people view as an effective statesman because of his pragmatism, others because of an aggressive agenda dictated by his right-wing ideology (Dobson, Alan P., 2005). Also, the fight against communism throughout the whole world was a main priority for President Reagan. Meanwhile, before Reagan was sworn into office, the United States had long been interfering in international affairs, but under the right circumstances. In fact, as the time the United States got involved in fighting against communist government for its people or aiding countries fighting for independence. During 1903, the United States backed Panama when they were fighting for Independence from Columbia and in 1909 the United States supported rebels fighting against President Jose Santos Zelaya in Nicaragua. Furthermore, when President Reaga.
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References
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(Links to an external site.)
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...
Chapter 25 1980s
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References
Hawksworth, R. (Executive Producer). (2009)
Cold war.
(Links to an external site.)
Links to an external site.
[Video file]. Retrieved from: https://secure.films.com/OnDemandEmbed.aspx?token=47587&aid=18596&plt=FOD&loid=0&w=400&h=340
...
Chapter 25 1980s
Ronald Reagan served as president from 1981 to 1989. His presidency saw significant tax cuts and increased military spending. This led to large budget deficits. Reagan pursued a policy of peace through military strength against the Soviet Union during the Cold War. This military buildup contributed to the eventual collapse of the Soviet Union under Gorbachev in 1991, ending the Cold War. Reagan's vice president, George H.W. Bush, was elected president in 1988 and continued Reagan's foreign policy while also seeking to reduce the national debt through tax increases and spending cuts.
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Running head SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS) .docx
Running head: SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS)
1
SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS)
2Title of PaperYour Name
Liberty UniversityTitle of Paper
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LaRee Moody DHA, RN
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Transformational Leadership
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Liberty University
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Running head SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS) .docx
Running head: SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS) 1
SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS) 6
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Title of Paper
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Text citations. Source material must be documented in the body of the paper by citing the author(s) and date(s) of the sources. This is to give proper credit to the ideas and words of others. The reader can obtain the full source citation from the list of references that follows the body of the paper. When the names of the authors of a source are part of the formal structure of the sentence, the year of the publication appears in parenthesis following the identification of the authors, e.g., Eby (2001). When the authors of a source are not part of the formal structure of the sentence, both the authors and years of publication appear in parentheses, separated by semicolons, e.g. (Eby and Mitchell, 2001; Passerallo, Pearson, & Brock, 2000). When a source that has three, four, .
Running head SEMESTER PAPER .docx
Running head: SEMESTER PAPER 1
SEMESTER PAPER 4
Semester Paper
Crystal D. Campbell
Palm Beach Atlantic University
Semester Paper OUTLINE
The health of freedom in American society today
Freedom ( choice, lack of coercion, liberalism, democracy isn’t the only way to freedom but is an outward expression of freedom) in the relation to democracy, how to over throw tyranny and terror (sh)
Democracy is ruled by the majority, though this is in place in American society today it deffinelty paves the way for free thought and choice among individuals. More fair than one person’s rule, its an collective rule by the community.
Elections (frequent elections and the more opportunity to do so is an expression of freedom)
Voting is one of the pillars of democracy and a modern view of the “good life” (Lesson3)
Though there are minor restrictions there such as age and criminal history or mental health (Political equality= they should be no restriction on race or gender)
Different view points (political positions) there must be choice
And free market media ( Truth=informed choice) no political censorship
Sharansky= “A lack of moral clarity is also the tragedy that has befallen efforts to advance peace and security in the world. Promoting peace and security is fundamentally connected to promoting freedom and democracy” (p.xix)
2. ?
3. ?
Economic freedom
1. The free market
Three major threats to freedom
Moral relativism
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No moral truths which is no intrinsic value of an individual
There is an absence of standards and the forces decides what is right
Thus freedom is not enjoyed
2. Soft Deposition
Handing over ones freedom for safety and security
The government has full control to make the people happy
3. The decline for Americans to utilize their freedom in America. If American rights are not exercised daily it will soon be taken away.
Solution
s to these threats
Obtaining civic values
Encouraging Americans to exercise their rights
3. Have a government that continues to be structured to be for the people and to protect the rights of citizens
References
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6/24/19, 11)04 PM4.1 Reading | Constitution Article 1: PLS-3003-OL Freedom in American Society
Page 1 of 5https://pba.instructure.com/courses/10259/pages/4-dot-1-reading-%7C-constitution-article-1?module_item_id=231602
4.1 Reading | Constitution Article 1
To-Do Date: May 20 at 11:59pm
Read Article I of the Constitution of the United States.
Running Head Sherry’s Personal Leadership Plan1Sherry’s P.docx
Running Head: Sherry’s Personal Leadership Plan 1
Sherry’s Personal Leadership Plan 3
Sherry’s Personal Leadership Plan
Sherry Brown
Dr. Ben Bruce
April 17, 2020
Introduction: What is currently standing in my way of achieving these goals?I intend to do is a complete turnaround and modification of behavior and perspective in how to be better in leadership. One of the first crucial changes involves changing my habits and specifically ensuring that I am well informed on issues that affect the individuals under my leadership. This is in line with opening communication more and avoiding seclusion and being alone as it is the role of a leader to be always communicating or around his followers at most times. More crucial is to change how I conduct decision making and implement more logical and practical consideration to every situation as it is always good to find an advantage for everybody. To lead the mission to a fruitful conclusion, a leader must establish priorities and utilize the talents, creativity, resources and energy of his followers, generally imperfect individuals, and empower them to rise to and occasionally beyond their previously assumed potential. Great leaders establish a plan, a map to help them organize and ensure they have an appropriate and effective team in place, clearly communicate the plan to and lead their followers to the destination (Jackson, 2012)
Personal values: Needless to say, “all leaders, all human beings, have values. Values are beliefs that represent an individual’s ideas about what is right, good or desirable (Robbins, S. P. & Judge T. A., 2011, p. 144). My philosophy on leadership is founded on my collective life experiences, reflections, successes, and failures. I see a great correlation in terms of how leaders and followers come to meet and get a way forward. As such, I should express more respect for the leaders and followers that are able to listen and interact with me as it shows they support some of my opinions in terms of strength through relationships. I intend to essentially align and try to use my values as a guideline in everything I participate in and everything I say in my work, my relationships and in my family. Also, it is the nature of humans to make errors once in a while but not too often. As such, it is important to be more compassionate and understanding in order to provide an opportunity for them and me to learn from it as their failures are my failures. The manner in which contribution is usually provided is at times not appreciated and as a leader it is crucial to recognize efforts made in a team work setting.
What do I want to make out of my life? This requires a clear vision in order for it to be implemented. This means that I have to lay own my agenda and goals in order to be more accurate in achieving the overall development and growth. This should be in line with my work ethic and beliefs in order for it to be effective and more professional. This would provide me .
Running Head SHARING CLINICAL DATASHARING CLINICAL DATA.docx
Running Head: SHARING CLINICAL DATA
SHARING CLINICAL DATA7
SHARING CLINICAL DATA
STUDENT’S NAME:
LECTURER:
DATE:
Introduction
Electronic Health Record (EHR) is the computerized storage and sharing of patients’ health information to help in continuous monitoring of the patients’ health (Shickel B., 2017). This is a system developed to enable health clinics share information that can help in providing effective medication to the patients with different kinds of health needs. The data on patients is stored and accessed by the clinics during visits from the patient which will help in care management of the patients. An electronic health record system can be helpful as the information stored consist of medical history of a patient, laboratory tests, treatment plans, immunization dates and various allergies of the patients. This is helpful when the patient visits different clinic health providers where they will not need to explain the situations over and over again.
Electronic health record system automates information sharing and reduces the traditional paper work which was tiresome and had a great risk of losing information. With the HER, information on patients is kept in a secure system where only authorized persons can access it. Errors are minimized in provision of health care since the information kept can be more accurate and available at any given time.
Wasatch Family Clinic will greatly benefit from this strategy of recording, keeping and sharing of information on patients. The nurses can use the system to easily record the patients’ names, numbers and all other critical information required during scheduling for clinical attendance of any patient. Tracing of the information will be easier compared to using the traditional form of papers in storing information for a patient.
Need to share data
Information on health status of a patient has to be kept with care and only authorized persons can be able to access them. This helps in building ethical handling of patients’ information which creates their trust on the health care providers (Drazen J., 2015).
Wasatch Family Clinic needs to share their health data with the patients for them to understand their health issues. The clinic also needs to share data with other health facilities in order to increase the patient’s safety and a great care.
Duplicate registrations will be avoided by sharing data in the different departments of the health care center. A real-time link can be created for the patients from registration, through consultation, testing and final medication. This can save Wasatch family Clinic from traditional paper work which took most time when searching for medical records of a patient at every stage in the clinic. Time can also be saved when the information of the patient is a system shared by the departments of the clinic health center.
Wasatch Family Clinic will also benefit economically when the data is shared improving service time and hence reducing.
Running head SERIAL KILLER-JEFFREY DAHMER1SERIAL KILLER.docx
Running head: SERIAL KILLER-JEFFREY DAHMER
1
SERIAL KILLER-JEFFREY DAHMER
Serial Killer-Jeffrey Dahmer
Shanee’ Ellington
Liberty University
25 April 2019
Serial murderer – an introduction
The crime of manslaughter has been known for a long time, to be specifically the early 1600’s but the initial case of a serial murderer was in the year 1888, named, Jack the Ripper, who killed and mutilated five prostitutes in the East London. Field experts have stated that at any time, the United States has around 50 active serial murderers, owing to the fact that arroba the year multiple homicides have occurred. Now the question arises, who is a serial killer?
A person possessing a specific emotional drive to kill mercilessly is termed as a serial murderer. These murders, killings, manslaughters, or homicides are generally done in a different way that distinguishes one serial murderer from another. The killer often has a sign that they are distinguished with. Serial murderers are kept in the page as being mass- slayers. The only difference being that serial murderers do not naturally kill the way mass murderers/ slayers do, i.e. mass slayers don’t leave breaks in committing the merciless murders. On the other hand, serial murderers tend to have a distinct feature that reflects the fact that they are murderers with a psychotic overdrive (Ellens, 2011).
Jeffrey Dahmer
Nearly 25 years ago, one of America’s most infamous serial murderers, Jeffrey Dahmer, a paedophile, and a cannibal, was confronted, attacked and mercilessly slayed while cleaning the bathroom of a prison. His span of crime ranged from June 18, 1978 till July 19, 1991.
Jeffrey Dahmer, also known as Milwaukee Cannibal or the Milwaukee Monster, was an American serial murderer and a sex criminal who brutally raped and then killed 17 men and boys between the years 1978 to 1991. Several of those later homicides consisted of preservation of several body parts of the victims, necrophilia and cannibalism. Though he was initially diagnosed with several mental diseases like borderline personality disorder, a psychotic disorder, and schizotypal personality disorder, Dahmer was found to be legitimately stable at his probation.
He was sentenced for fifteen terms of life custody on February 15, 1992 for the fifteen of the sixteen homicides that he had committed in Wisconsin. Later, he was condemned to a sixteenth term of life custody for an additional slaughter in 1978 in Ohio. Dahmer was crushed to death by Christopher Scarver On November 28th, 1994 at the Columbia Correctional Institution (Martens, 2011).
Jeffery’s move into criminality- early years
It is reported by witnesses that as an infant, Dahmer was deprived of attention and love that a child expects from his parents. It is also reported that his mother was identified as a stressed, covetous, and argumentative lady who often quarrelled with her husband and their neighbours. As Dahmer entered the first grade, his mother .
Running Head Sexuality education in schoolsSexuality .docx
Running Head: Sexuality education in schools
Sexuality Education in Schools
Sexuality education in schools
1. Audience for webinar
The audience for the webinar is divided into three age groups. The school going students are the audience. First audience group is the middle child, the second audience group is early childhood and the third group is early adolescence forth is emerging adults. The webinar content will be highly useful because it will educate the audience about the sexuality. The sexual harassments, teenage pregnancy, and many more issues are associated with it, so there is the necessity for such type of education. The webinar content will be characterized specifically according to each age group. The middle childhood and early adolescence need some specific and limited awareness but the adolescence and emerging adults need the detailed awareness.
2. Intended Focus
The webinar focus is on that audience which doesn’t need the higher consideration of the webinar topic. There is a need to educate immature children, teenagers and adults about sexuality. It’s all about creating awareness. Today the world is modernized. The difference between male and female doesn’t matter. The co-education system created a lot of issues along its benefits. There is need to educate the students including girl and boys so they can avoid all bad activities which can lead them towards destruction. Sexuality is not all about the willingness of two people but it sometimes happened in terms of harassments.
The focus is based on the education of immature younger and teenager students who are living in the global world, studying in co-education. Parents are not advising them about the fact that they should avoid such type of relationships, predict the harassments and prevent themselves for being victimized. So, the major focus is to provide awareness to them so they can prevent all that approaches and secure themselves. The webinar focused the school educational system in which such type of awareness sessions are necessary. It has many benefits and our children can take decisions with complete consideration of good and bad.
3. Research Into Webinar Topic
The webinar topic is “Sexuality education in schools”. In recent past years, there are many issues which are get promoted without any awareness and education about sexuality. Entire families are facing a different kind of issues (Shirai, Tsujimura, Abdelhamed, & Horie, 2018). Some families children faced sexual harassments, some victimized by a rapist, some faced the teenage pregnancy, and many facing the diseases which are prevailing with sexual relationships. Sexuality education is necessary, it can eliminate the fantasy factor in which our teenager is living (Breuner, Mattson, & Health., 2016). Innocent adolescence is not aware that how much it could destroy them. How someone can make them victim without there any type of notice and awareness. In innocence and unawareness lot of children f.
Running Head SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASESSEXUALLY TRANSMIT.docx
1. The document outlines a teaching plan for educating teenagers about sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). It covers objectives of understanding what STDs are and how they are contracted, preventive measures, and differentiating myths from facts.
2. Materials used include video clips, graphic presentations, and pamphlets. Sessions included classroom teaching, videos, an open question forum, and a test to evaluate learning.
3. Statistics show high STD rates among teenagers call for increased education, as many are sexually active but do not have proper knowledge about transmission and prevention. Areas for improvement include using social media for reference and feedback.
Running head SETTING UP RESEARCH1 Chapter 6 Methods of Measu.docx
This document discusses different methods for measuring behavior and collecting data in research studies. It covers various types of tests, including achievement tests, personality tests, and multiple choice tests. The key purposes of tests are to determine outcomes of experiments, provide diagnostic information, assist with placement and selection decisions, and evaluate program outcomes. Well-designed tests should reliably differentiate between individuals and assess the intended behaviors or variables. The type of test used depends on the specific research question and variables being studied.
Running head SEx as a protected class 1SEx as a protected clas.docx
Running head: SEx as a protected class 1
SEx as a protected class 2
NP1. University of Redlands
NP2. BUSB-300-SD12
NP3. Dr. Laura Rodriguez-O’Quinn
NP4. Sex as a Protected Class
NP5. March 22, 2020
NP6. Introduction
NP7. This paper will analyze the question, would removing the protected class designation on 'sex' make a more robust, more competitive workforce, by equalizing the playing the field for men and women. 8. Addressing the question will involve defining and applying moral imagination, moral courage, Dr. Laura's Three Prerequisites for Assigning Moral Credit of Culpability, Utilitarianism, Kantian Ethics, Intersecting Circle's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Model, Strict Liability Theory, Kohlberg's Moral Development Model, Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Model, and Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).
NP9. EEOC Laws and Protected Classes
NP10. Protected classes are the groups protected from employment discrimination by law. 11. These groups include men and women based on sex; any group which shares a common race, religion, color, or national origin; people over 40; and people with physical or mental handicaps” 11a. (NARA, 2020, para 36). 12. The designation of a protected class requires employers to abide by the EEOC Laws. 13. The EEOC Laws are “five laws which prohibit discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, physical handicap and mental handicap in any terms, conditions, or privileges of employment” 13a. (NARA, 2020, para 16). 14. The applicable laws were designed to “correct a history of unfavorable treatment of women and minority group members” 14a. (NARA, 2020, para 36). 15. Although men and women cannot be discriminated against based on sex, the protected class of sex was designed to prevent discrimination of women in the workplace. 16. The analysis throughout the paper will focus on this fact, and decide if removing sex as a protected class will make the workforce more competitive.
NP17. Moral Courage and Moral Imagination
NP18. Looking at removing a protected class will involve looking at the question from multiple perspectives, this requires moral imagination. 19. Biasucci, Hernandez, and Prentice, 19a. (2020, para 1) say, "Moral imagination, according to philosopher Mark Johnson, means envisioning the full range of possibilities in a particular situation in order to solve an ethical challenge." 20. One view is that the workforce is handing out jobs to women over men, for fear of discriminating accusations. 21. If sex is no longer a protected class, then companies would be able to select the qualified individual without fear of reprisal. 22. Another way of looking at the issue is from the actual definition of protected classes. 23. Sex is a protected class, meaning that both men and women are technically protected from discrimination. 24. From this viewpoint, companies could be accused by both men and women if they feel they employers actively discriminated against them. 25. .
Running head SETTING UP COMPANY 1SETTING UP .docx
Running head: SETTING UP COMPANY 1
SETTING UP A COMPANY 2
Setting Up a Company
Name:
Institution:
Date:
Name if the company: Instant Technologies
Vision
To provide the world with the best software and hardware items and within the set time frame after an order has been made.
Brand story
Instant technologies is an international company which is involved in provision of solutions to the modern hardware and software across different countries. Instant Technologies is involved in these practices in the endeavour of solving a problem of unnecessary delays in the delivery of essential products and solutions to items involved in production of commodities in various sectors. The main difference between Instant Technologies and other companies in the same field is that Instant Technologies is time sensitive and provides the required technological solutions in the shortest time possible.
Product planning
To be ready for the next step, the most important thing is to gain trust from my clients since without trust it can be hard to transact with them. Also, I will need a well-planned schedule of how to provide solutions to individuals in various parts of the world to avoid inconveniencing any person. The company is offering new services of delivering technological products to other countries. Initially, it dealt with provision of such solutions only within the country but it’s now expanding to other countries. The customers will be early adopters.
Communications
The three components which I will use in my integrated marketing include promotions, events and partnering with other organizations and especially the ones in other countries. Through events such as the tradeshows, the company’s brand name will be established and thus attracting more clients. Through promotions, potential clients will contact the company in anticipation of gaining the benefits of the promotion while through partnering, the company will be in a position of entering the markets in the foreign countries more easily.
The problem the company will encounter will involve packing items into the various means which will be used in transporting them to other countries in the endeavour of providing the best solutions.
Email: To: [email protected]
Subject: Packing services
Instant Technologies is in need of your services on a renewable contract deal of 9 months.
Marketing
Name of the company
Instant Tacnologes
The vision of the company
To provide the user with the best experience of modern hardware and software solutions.
Values
i. Collection of information applicable information from other relevant sources and
through assessment
ii. Consideration of the alternatives that will assist in the achievement of the objectives
of the company
iii. Picking the perfect choice after considering all other factors
The essential consideration in making decision
The most crucial thing, in this.
Running head SERVING LEARNING ORGANIZATION ROUGH DRAFT1SERVI.docx
Running head: SERVING LEARNING ORGANIZATION ROUGH DRAFT 1
SERVING LEARNING ORGANIZATION ROUGH DRAFT 2
Serving Learning Organization – Rough Draft
Ray Wilson
University
Combatting Senior Isolation with Volunteerism
Senior isolation is a social issue that many of our senior citizens face today. It is estimated that 40% of our senior population suffers from senior isolation. Senior isolation in the elderly has been linked to an increase in illnesses, mortality, depression, elder abuse and a higher incidence of the elderly needing long term care services. It is one of the largest risks to our aging senior’s health and well-being. Volunteer work can help combat senior isolation and have a positive impact on a senior’s health. Senior citizens make up 15.2 percent of the total population of the United States according to the 2016 census bureau and it is reported that by 2060 the number of senior citizens will double. Senior volunteer programs that promote involvement can assist in combating isolation and the negative health consequences while keeping our seniors healthy and active within their communities.
Senior Corps is an organization that currently engages roughly 220,000 older adults between the ages of 55 and above within America in service to their communities through its Foster Grandparent, Senior companion and RSVP programs according to Nationalservice.gov. Utilizing the strengths and assets of our seniors today not only keeps our seniors from isolation but also benefits the communities in which they live. The primary focus of Senior corps is to utilize the strengths, skills and attributes of seniors 55 and above to help tutor, mentor, care for and volunteer to meet the needs of others within their community while also having mutually positive benefits to the health and wellness of the aging senior population. Senior Corp programs not only improve the lives of those served but also the lives of the senior volunteers. Service learning opportunities within Senior Corps could produce beneficial outcomes for the American communities that Senior Corps volunteers, the partnering universities and the student service learners reside. The collegiate service learning students can play an instrumental role in increasing awareness with marketing strategies including recruitment events and informative meetings to promote participation, and enrollment into the programs. Creating and implementing marketing plans while utilizing their technology skills and social media platforms, collegiate service learners can assist Senior Corps in increasing the number of senior volunteers enrolled within each of the programs. Intergenerational learning can promote valuable relationships and partnerships that help bridge the generation gap. Service learners in intergeneration settings report “positive outcomes related to a better understanding of the older generation, enjoyment of interacting with the elders, appreciation of the life exp.
Running Head SETTING A BUDGET1SETTING A BUDGET 6.docx
Running Head: SETTING A BUDGET 1
SETTING A BUDGET 6
SETTING A BUDGET
Ashley Cook
HMSV8304
The American Red Cross is an organization with immeasurable commitment to provision of compassionate care to people who are in need in America. As such, this is their mission and their budget epitomizes this. The largest chunk of the income that is mainly received from grants from governments and organizations as well as donations from organizations is spent on humanitarian activities. For the year 2018, 91.85% of the $0.5 billion that was raised from the aforementioned sources was used in humanitarian activities. These included helping people who needed care in in disasters in the shortest notice, ensuring and maintaining community health especially by being in the frontline to deliver blood to patients who needed it in our health facilities. The organization recognizes the importance of mitigating disasters before they happen and therefore set aside $1,659,000 that was used to keep teams ready to stop a disaster before it happened or minimize injury or loss of life as much as possible. This is in line with the organizations principle of being proactive rather than react to disasters when they happen.
The American Red Cross has a total 12,534 permanent employees spread all over the nation to offer humanitarian help whenever and wherever it is needed (Hutchinson, 2018). These are selfless individuals who are always risking their lives to save others’. The organization therefore aims at giving the employees the best working conditions given the circumstances and making sure that they stay safe as much as possible while delivering help. As such, American Red Cross buys the best equipment and vehicles to help the employees as well as volunteers in humanitarian work to get to sites of disasters in the shortest time possible and safely. This is why the company has invested in top notch ambulances that have lifesaving equipment that may be used by the employees to save lives in an occurrence of a disaster.
As indicated above, funds that are used by the organization to finance its operations as well as management are received from state and federal government, and international organizations as grants or from the public as donations. Often times, the funders wish to know how the funds that they give out the cause of saving human lives through humanitarian assistance is used (Schnupp & Möller 2018). The organization therefore posts its official budget on its official website where it can be accessed by all people. In the last 5 years, the donations have been on the rise and this is a good indicator that the people who fund the organizations are happy about how the money they give to it is being used.
One of the key strengths in the company is the manner in which the employees relate with each other and the organization at large. The organization appreciates the selflessness of the people working there. As such, employee retreats are held.
Running Head SERVANT LEADERSHIP1SERVANT LEADERSHIP2.docx
Running Head: SERVANT LEADERSHIP 1
SERVANT LEADERSHIP 2
Servant Leadership
Annotated Bibliography
Eva, N., Robin, M., Sendjaya, S., van Dierendonck, D., & Liden, R. C. (2019). Servant leadership: A systematic review and call for future research. The Leadership Quarterly, 30(1), 111-132.
The paper developed through a systematic review of 285 articles on the topic of servant leadership aimed at comparing servant leadership with other approaches to leadership, the nature of servant leadership and the theoretical basis through which servant leadership developed. As a result, the paper provides a comprehensive overview of servant leadership, its advantages and challenges while also comparing servant leadership to other forms of leadership that individuals use. Subsequently, the paper provides important insights regarding servant leadership, its application compared to other forms of leadership as well as recommendations for future research. This information is crucial in the development of my research paper given that not only does the paper cover and provide important information regarding servant leadership but also because through the systematic review that was used to develop the paper, the authors were able to collect information from many sources increasing not only the validity but also the reliability of the information.
Williams, W. A., Brandon, R. S., Hayek, M., Haden, S. P., & Atinc, G. (2017). Servant leadership and followership creativity. Leadership & Organization Development Journal.
The paper examines how political skills and servant leadership interact to influence employee creativity and workplace culture. In developing the paper, the authors selected a sample of 280 participants comprising both undergraduate and graduate students for the study and collected data across three periods of time. Finding from the study indicate that servant leadership increases the creativity of employees by fostering a proper working environment Moreover, servant leadership according to the study is strengthened based on the political skills of those in leadership. The paper is useful in my research project in that it provides crucial information regarding servant leadership, its association with workplace politics and how leaders practising servant leadership can navigate such workplace challenges.
DeConinck, J., & DeConinck, M. B. (2017). The relationship between servant leadership perceived organizational support, performance, and turnover among business to business salespeople. Archives of Business Research, 5(10).
The paper, developed through responses from a sample of 383 salespersons who trade between businesses in the US explores the influence of servant leadership on the salespersons in terms of outcome performance, organizational support, turnover and turnover intentions. Findings from the study indicate that servant leadership directly influences performance but had an indirect relationship with turnover intentions as w.
Running Head Security Technologies IdentifiedProject .docx
Running Head: Security Technologies Identified
Project #3: Technology Evaluation
Benson S. John
Practical Applications in Cybersecurity Management & Policy
UMUC
14th April, 2019
Introduction
Bank
Solution
Inc has gained a tremendous advantage over the past couple of years and have extended its operations to 18 item processing facilities with two data centers. The data center is the greatest asset that holds thousands of customers personal and confidential financial information. Bank
.
Running head SELECTING RESEARCH DIRECTION AND QUESTIONS1SELE.docx
Running head: SELECTING RESEARCH DIRECTION AND QUESTIONS 1
SELECTING RESEARCH DIRECTION AND QUESTIONS 11
Selecting Research Direction and Questions
Name:
Instructor:
Institutional Affiliation:
Article I Journal Title: Achieving consumer trust on Twitter via CSR communication
The research seeks to establish means that can be used by companies to relay information on corporate social responsibility on social media platforms particularly twitter in an effective manner. It suggests that the involvement of the consumers and the consumer’s own processing mechanisms have a very vital role in so far as an evaluation of the trustworthiness of the companies is concerned.
The topic explored is very relevant since we have seen a continuous trend where various organizations are becoming more and more under pressure when it comes to communicating organizational policies and organizational positions as pertains to corporate social responsibility (CSR). Every market segment needs to be informed about the organization’s good intentions as well as actions so as to have an impression that the corporation is trustworthy. This implies that the market demand that their corporations engage them through dialogue. Notably, the existing academic literature does not have empirical research that seeks to examine impact of asymmetric versus symmetric communication strategies to the consumers.
Research Questions
i. Which strategies have corporations used in communication with their stakeholders about social corporate responsibility initiatives?
ii. Which of the two communication strategies, asymmetric communication and symmetric communication is more effective?
iii. What is the role of stakeholder’s personal information processing mechanisms when it comes to evaluation of trustworthiness of corporations?
Hypothesis
The first hypothesis (H1) states: Asymmetric vs. symmetric CSR communication strategies will have differing impacts on consumer trust in the organization. The second hypothesis (H2) states: Consumer trust is higher among the consumers with high involvement (those being a “green” consumer in symmetric communication.
Considering the hypotheses, it clearly emerges that they are closely linked to the study questions. The formulated questions point into integrated communication approach as used in organizations with particular attention being paid to the relevance of the communication approached to corporate social responsibility. They further go on to address and draw parallels between innovative approaches such as symmetric and asymmetric communication techniques and their impacts on the stakeholders. The above are further captured in the hypotheses especially when we look at the consumer concerns about an organization’s initiatives on social corporate responsibility. For instance, scepticism green consumers have on CSR been capture by H2. Generally, green consumers are very much conscious about the environmental impacts of their purchase as we.
Running head SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR 1SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIO.docx
Running head: SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR 1
SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR 5
Self-Injurious Behavior
Name
Capella University
Self-Injurious Behavior
For this final assignment a research of self-injurious behavior has been conducted. Self-injurious behavior, also known as SIB, is described an instance of behavior that results in physical injury to a person’s own body. SIB includes head banging, using objects to cut or puncture self, pinching self, consuming inedible substances, vomiting, pulling own hair, sucking, biting, scratching body parts and use of drugs, among others (Yang, 2003). SIB, is usually displayed by individuals with autism and intellectual disabilities. SIB can result in serious injuries and in severe cases even death. According to Yang (2003), the treatment of SIB has become one of the most serious issues for clinicians and other professionals due to the injury, risk, prevalence, and cost involved.
Article 1
Overview
The first article discussed is "Combination of extinction and protective measures in the treatment of severely self-injurious behavior" by Lizen Yang from Behavioral interventions journal. Yang explores and discusses the advantages of using extinction in conjunction with the non-intrusive protective measures to treat SIB. In the study, extinction in combination with non-intrusive protective measures was selected as the intervention strategy to reduce SIB.
Subjects and setting
The study was conducted on two adolescent females with profound mental retardation and physical disabilities at a state facility. Both subjects exhibited self-injurious behavior (SIB) and had been wearing restrains mechanisms for more than two years to prevent injuries. The treatment sessions were conducted in the morning for one of the subjects and in the afternoon for the other subject in a multipurpose 12’ x 13’room in their residential building. The room contained a table, a desk, and three chairs. Fingernail clippers, a pair of scissors, and a bottle of white petroleum jelly were used, since the target behavior for both subjects was scratching. There was a radio playing soft music at a moderate volume during sessions. There also were several audio and visual activity materials available and placed on the table within the participants’ reach at all times during treatment. During sessions, only the therapist and the participant were in the room.
Design and results
Event recording was used to collect data during each 30 minute treatment session. Two hand held counters were used to record the target behavior. In order to constantly analyze data, and monitor the behavior, as well as avoiding possible medical concerns, each treatment session was divided into three 10 minute intervals. Initially a within-subject reversal design was in which baseline (A) and treatment (B) were alternated in an ABAB sequence, but due to frequent and severe self-injuries and for safety reas.
Running Head SECURITY MODEL 1SECURITY MODEL 7.docx
Running Head: SECURITY MODEL 1
SECURITY MODEL 7
SECURITY MODEL
Institution Affiliation
Student Name
Date
Abstract
The concept of trusted computing has been in existence for a very long time. It has had an influence on security systems and solutions. In this paper, I will explain the history of TCB. Ways to implement trusted base computing. I will also explain some of the barriers and how to bypass them.
Introduction
The trusted computing base contains hardware, firmware and software that are essential in establishing as well as maintaining security. Moreover, it also includes an operating system with all specific system hardware, in-built security control, software and network hardware, (Ranganathan, 2017). When designing a trusted computing base provision such as access control, giving privileges, user authentication support, authorization of particular processes or systems, backing up information and protection against viruses and malware. It is the responsibility of a trusted computing base to maintain the integrity and confidentiality of information. It monitors the input and output operations.
History
In December 1985, the United States Department of Defense put out the trusted computing system evaluating criteria that well-defined TCB. TCB can be understood when it performs as a centralized, trusted entity, (Scott-Nash, et al., 2016). The structures that get the uppermost level security accredited and certification have a centralized system design. The TCSEC accepted the view of peer trusted nodes describing them as members of the NTCB which protects the network system including the firmware, software and hardware. This combination is responsible for enforcing a security policy.
How is the model implemented?
TCB contains four security mechanisms, including authentication and identification, auditing, labelling and security policy. In order to understand how TCB is implemented and work. Let’s take the example of a bank—one of the most trusted icons in society today. When we make deposits, the money is recorded and safeguarded. It will be available when we want it back. We hardly consider the security mechanism in the back since we trust the banking system. All the mechanisms of TCB are in place. Before withdrawing money from the account, one is required to identify and authenticate themselves to the teller with the account number and signature. There is also discretionary access control that is who is authorized to withdraw money from the account. There are very few clerical problems since all the transactions that take place are audited. In development, the environment has to enforce the security model. Other concepts that are used when developing TCB include memory protection and handle, (Noorman, et al., 2019). This falls under the NIST requirement for assurance. When implementing TCB, it is essential to ensure that the application meets the basic requirements of NIST.
Barriers
The first barr.
Running head SECURITY MECHANISM1SECURITY MECHANISM 2.docx
Running head: SECURITY MECHANISM 1
SECURITY MECHANISM 2
Security Mechanism
Student Name
Institution Affiliation
Abstract
Many organizations and enterprises have adopted the practice of storage of data in the cloud as it is fast, efficient and reliable. It has eliminated the challenge of loss of data and made it easier to retrieve data. Enterprises are therefore able to thrive in the current era where clients require their needs to be met quickly and in their desired timing. However it is faced with the challenge of security, many do not understand their responsibility of making sure that the data is secure. The storage of data in the clouds has decentralized the IT department because in most cases they are not in control of the data due to the ease of access to the various cloud service providers, different departments within an enterprise which have different service providers. The security mechanisms are not comprehensive to cater to all the service providers. Requiring one to use multiple security measures. Hence there exist several loopholes that can be exploited by criminals impairing the steady operations of the victims. Imposing security on the cloud requires that a mechanism is put in place to not only protect but also detect the threats. This will help in planning how to counter react to any possible threat. It does also ensure that there is a study of the trends of such crimes.
Chapter 13
Counterterrorism
The Options
Counterterrorism and the Use of Force
· Suppression Campaigns
· Military suppression campaigns.
· Case: Operation Enduring Freedom.
· Case: Operation Peace for Galilee.
· Paramilitary suppression campaigns.
· Case: Algeria.
· Case: Colombia.
· Punitive and preemptive strikes.
· Coercive Covert Operations
· “War in the shadows.”
· Case: The Achille Lauro operation.
· Case: Assassinations.
· Case: Israeli Approach
· Case: Armed Drone Aircraft
· Special Operations Forces
· Elite military and police units specializing in unconventional operations.
OOTW: Repressive Options
· Nonviolent Covert Operations
· Encompasses a number of options.
· Inherently secretive. Often creative.
· Examples:
· Infiltration.
· Disinformation.
· Cyberwar
· Intelligence
· SIGINT (Signal Intelligence)
· HUMINT (Human Intelligence)
· OSINT (Open Source Intelligence)
· IMINT (Imagery Intelligence)
· MASINT (Measures and Signatures Intelligence)
· GEOINT (Geospatial Intelligence)
· Enhanced Security
· Target hardening.
· Case: Morocco’s desert wall.
· Case: Israel’s walls on the border.
· Economic Sanctions
· Directed against governments.
· Conditions for success.
· Cooperation must remain firm.
· Trade leaks must be controlled.
· Sanctioned regime must be made to suffer.
· Problems.
· Sanctioned regimes rarely suffer—their people do.
· Coalitions do not always remain firm.
· Leaks are difficult to control.
· OOTW: Conciliatory Options
· Diplomatic Options
· Reasoned dialogue.
· Peace processes.
· Negotiations.
· Social Reform
· Respo.
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation results
The temple and the sanctuary around were dedicated to Asklepios Zmidrenus. This name has been known since 1875 when an inscription dedicated to him was discovered in Rome. The inscription is dated in 227 AD and was left by soldiers originating from the city of Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv).
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as discipline
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Running head SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (= 50 CHARACTERS)TitleAu.docx
Running head: SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (<= 50 CHARACTERS)
Title
Author
Author Affiliation
Title of Paper
Begin your paper with the introduction. The active voice, rather than passive voice, should be used in your writing.
This template is formatted according to APA Style guidelines, with one inch top, bottom, left, and right margins; Times New Roman font in 12 point; double-spaced; aligned flush left; and paragraphs indented 5-7 spaces. The page number appears one inch from the right edge on the first line of each page, excluding the Figures page.
In this introduction, you will describe the purpose of your paper (the first rubric element) – in other words, what your paper sets out to do. This video provides some guidance on how to structure an introductory paragraph. In this case, you are providing a microeconomic analysis of a particular company and you will analyze different microeconomic criteria related to your company and the market in which it operates. This analysis will then inform your recommendations for how the company can be successful in the future. Be sure to provide some specifics about what you will be analyzing so the reader knows what to expect – use the outline provided in the Final Project Document as your guide. Lastly, make sure that the company you choose is well suited for this kind of analysis. Please see the suggested list provided in your course for ideas and email your instructor your choice. Any company not on the list will need prior approval.History of the Company
Use headings and subheadings to organize the sections of your paper. The first heading level is formatted with initial caps and is centered on the page. Do not start a new page for each heading. This first heading aligns with the second rubric element which gives an overview of the company’s history. Be sure to personalize this heading to reflect your company. In this section, include you will summarize the history of the firm and also provide an overview of what the firm does and what goods/services it sells. Be sure to include sufficient detail here. Your company’s website is the best place to find this information. This section should be about one page long.
Supply and Demand Conditions
There are two rubric elements to be included in this section and combined they should be about 2 pages in length, perhaps longer if you present more than one graph/table. The first element asks you to evaluate the trends in demand over time and explain their impact on the industry and on the firm. To do this, you can consider market demand. Market demand is the demand by all the consumers of a given good or service. Find out who your customers are and provide detail on them. Use annual sales data to find out how much of the product is purchased. Here is a video explaining each of the following determinants of market demand that you could examine for your company’s market:
· Income
· Price of related goods
· Tastes
· Population and Demographics
· Expected F.
Running head SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS) .docx
Running head: SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS)
1
SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS)
2Title of PaperYour Name
Liberty UniversityTitle of Paper
Begin your paper here. Double space the entire document. Be sure to indent the first line of each paragraph between five and seven spaces by pressing the Tab key one time on the keyboard. Happy writing!
References
This is a hanging indent. To keep the hanging indent format, simply delete this line of text using the backspace key, and replace the information with your reference entry.
APA Workshop
LaRee Moody DHA, RN
Paper Setup
*
Paper Setup Margins:1.0” all aroundThe left margin must be flush left and the right margin must be “ragged”
*
Paper Setup No boldface
or underlining in text Use italics in text only for technical terms, statistics, certain headings, books, and other titles Do not double space between paragraphsSet spacing to zero
*
Paper Setup Font 12 pt Double-spaced Times New Roman Only one space after commas, colons, and semicolons Space twice after punctuation at the end of a sentence Pagination: top right, beginning with title page
*
Paper Preparation
*
Transformational Leadership
LaRee Moody
Liberty University
Running head: TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP 1
*
Introduction
Repeat the title of the paper centered at the top of page 2 exactly as it appears on the title page
No “Introduction” heading; the first paragraph is assumed to be an introduction
*
Body
Delivers what is described in the introduction
Organize your ideas to flow in logical sequence
Organize major points using headings
State ideas clearly and concisely
*
Headings
Level 1: Centered, Boldface, Uppercase and Lowercase Heading
Level 2: Flush Left, Boldface, Uppercase and Lowercase Heading
Level 3: Indented, boldface, lowercase paragraph heading ending with a period (first letter of first word upper case).
Level 4: Indented, boldface, italicized, lowercase paragraph heading, ending with a period.
Level 5: Indented, italicized, lowercase paragraph heading ending with a period.
*
Writing
*
Examples of Non-academic Writing
Avoid bias in language
Be sensitive to labels-Gay men
Avoid stereotypes such as firemen, nurse, or man suggesting that all are the same. Use individual references.
Racial and ethnic identity-capitalize proper nouns (Black, Hispanic)
Avoid language that equates persons with their disabilities such as ‘neurotics’
Avoid slang/colloquial language
“Fills the gap”
“As a bonus”
“Bridging the gap”
“Corner the market”
*
WritingAvoid jargon-a technical vocabulary Avoid metaphors: e.g., “Keep the company on an even keel” Avoid redundancy-use no more words than necessary Avoid anthropomorphism-giving objects human qualities
*
Active vs. Passive WritingUse active rather than passive voice: Passive: The interview was conducted in a hospital setting.Active: The researcher conduc.
Running head SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS) .docx
Running head: SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS) 1
SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS) 6
Paper Title
Author
Institutional Affiliation
Abstract
The abstract (in block format) begins on the line following the Abstract heading. The abstract is a one-paragraph, self-contained summary of the most important elements of the paper. Nothing should appear in the abstract that is not included in the body of the paper. Word limits for abstracts are set by individual journals. Most journals have word limits for abstracts between 150 and 250 words. All numbers in the abstract (except those beginning a sentence) should be typed as digits rather than words. The abstract (in block format) begins on the line following the Abstract heading. This is an example. This is an example of what 150 words looks like. This is an example of what 150 words looks like. This is an example of what 150 words looks like. This is an example of what 150 words looks like. This is an example of what 150 words looks like.
Title of Paper
The introduction of the paper begins here. Double-space throughout the paper, including the title page, abstract, body of the document, and references. The body of the paper begins on a new page (page 3). Subsections of the body of the paper do not begin on a new page. The title of the paper (in uppercase and lowercase letters) is centered on the first line below the running head. The introduction (which is not labeled) begins on the line following the paper title. Headings are used to organize the document and reflect the relative importance of sections. For example, many empirical research articles utilize Methods, Results, Discussion, and References headings. In turn, the Method section often has subheadings of Participants, Apparatus, and Procedure. Main headings (when the paper has either one or two levels of headings) use centered, boldface, uppercase and lowercase letters (e.g., Method, Results). Subheadings (when the paper has two levels of headings) use flush left, boldface, uppercase and lowercase letters (e.g., Participants, Apparatus).
Text citations. Source material must be documented in the body of the paper by citing the author(s) and date(s) of the sources. This is to give proper credit to the ideas and words of others. The reader can obtain the full source citation from the list of references that follows the body of the paper. When the names of the authors of a source are part of the formal structure of the sentence, the year of the publication appears in parenthesis following the identification of the authors, e.g., Eby (2001). When the authors of a source are not part of the formal structure of the sentence, both the authors and years of publication appear in parentheses, separated by semicolons, e.g. (Eby and Mitchell, 2001; Passerallo, Pearson, & Brock, 2000). When a source that has three, four, .
Running head SEMESTER PAPER .docx
Running head: SEMESTER PAPER 1
SEMESTER PAPER 4
Semester Paper
Crystal D. Campbell
Palm Beach Atlantic University
Semester Paper OUTLINE
The health of freedom in American society today
Freedom ( choice, lack of coercion, liberalism, democracy isn’t the only way to freedom but is an outward expression of freedom) in the relation to democracy, how to over throw tyranny and terror (sh)
Democracy is ruled by the majority, though this is in place in American society today it deffinelty paves the way for free thought and choice among individuals. More fair than one person’s rule, its an collective rule by the community.
Elections (frequent elections and the more opportunity to do so is an expression of freedom)
Voting is one of the pillars of democracy and a modern view of the “good life” (Lesson3)
Though there are minor restrictions there such as age and criminal history or mental health (Political equality= they should be no restriction on race or gender)
Different view points (political positions) there must be choice
And free market media ( Truth=informed choice) no political censorship
Sharansky= “A lack of moral clarity is also the tragedy that has befallen efforts to advance peace and security in the world. Promoting peace and security is fundamentally connected to promoting freedom and democracy” (p.xix)
2. ?
3. ?
Economic freedom
1. The free market
Three major threats to freedom
Moral relativism
Develops into Is totalitarianism = rejecting religious heritage and objective standards
No moral truths which is no intrinsic value of an individual
There is an absence of standards and the forces decides what is right
Thus freedom is not enjoyed
2. Soft Deposition
Handing over ones freedom for safety and security
The government has full control to make the people happy
3. The decline for Americans to utilize their freedom in America. If American rights are not exercised daily it will soon be taken away.
Solution
s to these threats
Obtaining civic values
Encouraging Americans to exercise their rights
3. Have a government that continues to be structured to be for the people and to protect the rights of citizens
References
Page 1Page 2Page 3Page 4Page 5Page 6Page 7
Page 1Page 2Page 3Page 4Page 5Page 6Page 7Page 8Page 9Page 10Page 11Page 12Page 13Page 14Page 15Page 16Page 17Page 18Page 19
6/24/19, 11)04 PM4.1 Reading | Constitution Article 1: PLS-3003-OL Freedom in American Society
Page 1 of 5https://pba.instructure.com/courses/10259/pages/4-dot-1-reading-%7C-constitution-article-1?module_item_id=231602
4.1 Reading | Constitution Article 1
To-Do Date: May 20 at 11:59pm
Read Article I of the Constitution of the United States.
Running Head Sherry’s Personal Leadership Plan1Sherry’s P.docx
Running Head: Sherry’s Personal Leadership Plan 1
Sherry’s Personal Leadership Plan 3
Sherry’s Personal Leadership Plan
Sherry Brown
Dr. Ben Bruce
April 17, 2020
Introduction: What is currently standing in my way of achieving these goals?I intend to do is a complete turnaround and modification of behavior and perspective in how to be better in leadership. One of the first crucial changes involves changing my habits and specifically ensuring that I am well informed on issues that affect the individuals under my leadership. This is in line with opening communication more and avoiding seclusion and being alone as it is the role of a leader to be always communicating or around his followers at most times. More crucial is to change how I conduct decision making and implement more logical and practical consideration to every situation as it is always good to find an advantage for everybody. To lead the mission to a fruitful conclusion, a leader must establish priorities and utilize the talents, creativity, resources and energy of his followers, generally imperfect individuals, and empower them to rise to and occasionally beyond their previously assumed potential. Great leaders establish a plan, a map to help them organize and ensure they have an appropriate and effective team in place, clearly communicate the plan to and lead their followers to the destination (Jackson, 2012)
Personal values: Needless to say, “all leaders, all human beings, have values. Values are beliefs that represent an individual’s ideas about what is right, good or desirable (Robbins, S. P. & Judge T. A., 2011, p. 144). My philosophy on leadership is founded on my collective life experiences, reflections, successes, and failures. I see a great correlation in terms of how leaders and followers come to meet and get a way forward. As such, I should express more respect for the leaders and followers that are able to listen and interact with me as it shows they support some of my opinions in terms of strength through relationships. I intend to essentially align and try to use my values as a guideline in everything I participate in and everything I say in my work, my relationships and in my family. Also, it is the nature of humans to make errors once in a while but not too often. As such, it is important to be more compassionate and understanding in order to provide an opportunity for them and me to learn from it as their failures are my failures. The manner in which contribution is usually provided is at times not appreciated and as a leader it is crucial to recognize efforts made in a team work setting.
What do I want to make out of my life? This requires a clear vision in order for it to be implemented. This means that I have to lay own my agenda and goals in order to be more accurate in achieving the overall development and growth. This should be in line with my work ethic and beliefs in order for it to be effective and more professional. This would provide me .
Running Head SHARING CLINICAL DATASHARING CLINICAL DATA.docx
Running Head: SHARING CLINICAL DATA
SHARING CLINICAL DATA7
SHARING CLINICAL DATA
STUDENT’S NAME:
LECTURER:
DATE:
Introduction
Electronic Health Record (EHR) is the computerized storage and sharing of patients’ health information to help in continuous monitoring of the patients’ health (Shickel B., 2017). This is a system developed to enable health clinics share information that can help in providing effective medication to the patients with different kinds of health needs. The data on patients is stored and accessed by the clinics during visits from the patient which will help in care management of the patients. An electronic health record system can be helpful as the information stored consist of medical history of a patient, laboratory tests, treatment plans, immunization dates and various allergies of the patients. This is helpful when the patient visits different clinic health providers where they will not need to explain the situations over and over again.
Electronic health record system automates information sharing and reduces the traditional paper work which was tiresome and had a great risk of losing information. With the HER, information on patients is kept in a secure system where only authorized persons can access it. Errors are minimized in provision of health care since the information kept can be more accurate and available at any given time.
Wasatch Family Clinic will greatly benefit from this strategy of recording, keeping and sharing of information on patients. The nurses can use the system to easily record the patients’ names, numbers and all other critical information required during scheduling for clinical attendance of any patient. Tracing of the information will be easier compared to using the traditional form of papers in storing information for a patient.
Need to share data
Information on health status of a patient has to be kept with care and only authorized persons can be able to access them. This helps in building ethical handling of patients’ information which creates their trust on the health care providers (Drazen J., 2015).
Wasatch Family Clinic needs to share their health data with the patients for them to understand their health issues. The clinic also needs to share data with other health facilities in order to increase the patient’s safety and a great care.
Duplicate registrations will be avoided by sharing data in the different departments of the health care center. A real-time link can be created for the patients from registration, through consultation, testing and final medication. This can save Wasatch family Clinic from traditional paper work which took most time when searching for medical records of a patient at every stage in the clinic. Time can also be saved when the information of the patient is a system shared by the departments of the clinic health center.
Wasatch Family Clinic will also benefit economically when the data is shared improving service time and hence reducing.
Running head SERIAL KILLER-JEFFREY DAHMER1SERIAL KILLER.docx
Running head: SERIAL KILLER-JEFFREY DAHMER
1
SERIAL KILLER-JEFFREY DAHMER
Serial Killer-Jeffrey Dahmer
Shanee’ Ellington
Liberty University
25 April 2019
Serial murderer – an introduction
The crime of manslaughter has been known for a long time, to be specifically the early 1600’s but the initial case of a serial murderer was in the year 1888, named, Jack the Ripper, who killed and mutilated five prostitutes in the East London. Field experts have stated that at any time, the United States has around 50 active serial murderers, owing to the fact that arroba the year multiple homicides have occurred. Now the question arises, who is a serial killer?
A person possessing a specific emotional drive to kill mercilessly is termed as a serial murderer. These murders, killings, manslaughters, or homicides are generally done in a different way that distinguishes one serial murderer from another. The killer often has a sign that they are distinguished with. Serial murderers are kept in the page as being mass- slayers. The only difference being that serial murderers do not naturally kill the way mass murderers/ slayers do, i.e. mass slayers don’t leave breaks in committing the merciless murders. On the other hand, serial murderers tend to have a distinct feature that reflects the fact that they are murderers with a psychotic overdrive (Ellens, 2011).
Jeffrey Dahmer
Nearly 25 years ago, one of America’s most infamous serial murderers, Jeffrey Dahmer, a paedophile, and a cannibal, was confronted, attacked and mercilessly slayed while cleaning the bathroom of a prison. His span of crime ranged from June 18, 1978 till July 19, 1991.
Jeffrey Dahmer, also known as Milwaukee Cannibal or the Milwaukee Monster, was an American serial murderer and a sex criminal who brutally raped and then killed 17 men and boys between the years 1978 to 1991. Several of those later homicides consisted of preservation of several body parts of the victims, necrophilia and cannibalism. Though he was initially diagnosed with several mental diseases like borderline personality disorder, a psychotic disorder, and schizotypal personality disorder, Dahmer was found to be legitimately stable at his probation.
He was sentenced for fifteen terms of life custody on February 15, 1992 for the fifteen of the sixteen homicides that he had committed in Wisconsin. Later, he was condemned to a sixteenth term of life custody for an additional slaughter in 1978 in Ohio. Dahmer was crushed to death by Christopher Scarver On November 28th, 1994 at the Columbia Correctional Institution (Martens, 2011).
Jeffery’s move into criminality- early years
It is reported by witnesses that as an infant, Dahmer was deprived of attention and love that a child expects from his parents. It is also reported that his mother was identified as a stressed, covetous, and argumentative lady who often quarrelled with her husband and their neighbours. As Dahmer entered the first grade, his mother .
Running Head Sexuality education in schoolsSexuality .docx
Running Head: Sexuality education in schools
Sexuality Education in Schools
Sexuality education in schools
1. Audience for webinar
The audience for the webinar is divided into three age groups. The school going students are the audience. First audience group is the middle child, the second audience group is early childhood and the third group is early adolescence forth is emerging adults. The webinar content will be highly useful because it will educate the audience about the sexuality. The sexual harassments, teenage pregnancy, and many more issues are associated with it, so there is the necessity for such type of education. The webinar content will be characterized specifically according to each age group. The middle childhood and early adolescence need some specific and limited awareness but the adolescence and emerging adults need the detailed awareness.
2. Intended Focus
The webinar focus is on that audience which doesn’t need the higher consideration of the webinar topic. There is a need to educate immature children, teenagers and adults about sexuality. It’s all about creating awareness. Today the world is modernized. The difference between male and female doesn’t matter. The co-education system created a lot of issues along its benefits. There is need to educate the students including girl and boys so they can avoid all bad activities which can lead them towards destruction. Sexuality is not all about the willingness of two people but it sometimes happened in terms of harassments.
The focus is based on the education of immature younger and teenager students who are living in the global world, studying in co-education. Parents are not advising them about the fact that they should avoid such type of relationships, predict the harassments and prevent themselves for being victimized. So, the major focus is to provide awareness to them so they can prevent all that approaches and secure themselves. The webinar focused the school educational system in which such type of awareness sessions are necessary. It has many benefits and our children can take decisions with complete consideration of good and bad.
3. Research Into Webinar Topic
The webinar topic is “Sexuality education in schools”. In recent past years, there are many issues which are get promoted without any awareness and education about sexuality. Entire families are facing a different kind of issues (Shirai, Tsujimura, Abdelhamed, & Horie, 2018). Some families children faced sexual harassments, some victimized by a rapist, some faced the teenage pregnancy, and many facing the diseases which are prevailing with sexual relationships. Sexuality education is necessary, it can eliminate the fantasy factor in which our teenager is living (Breuner, Mattson, & Health., 2016). Innocent adolescence is not aware that how much it could destroy them. How someone can make them victim without there any type of notice and awareness. In innocence and unawareness lot of children f.
Running Head SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASESSEXUALLY TRANSMIT.docx
1. The document outlines a teaching plan for educating teenagers about sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). It covers objectives of understanding what STDs are and how they are contracted, preventive measures, and differentiating myths from facts.
2. Materials used include video clips, graphic presentations, and pamphlets. Sessions included classroom teaching, videos, an open question forum, and a test to evaluate learning.
3. Statistics show high STD rates among teenagers call for increased education, as many are sexually active but do not have proper knowledge about transmission and prevention. Areas for improvement include using social media for reference and feedback.
Running head SETTING UP RESEARCH1 Chapter 6 Methods of Measu.docx
This document discusses different methods for measuring behavior and collecting data in research studies. It covers various types of tests, including achievement tests, personality tests, and multiple choice tests. The key purposes of tests are to determine outcomes of experiments, provide diagnostic information, assist with placement and selection decisions, and evaluate program outcomes. Well-designed tests should reliably differentiate between individuals and assess the intended behaviors or variables. The type of test used depends on the specific research question and variables being studied.
Running head SEx as a protected class 1SEx as a protected clas.docx
Running head: SEx as a protected class 1
SEx as a protected class 2
NP1. University of Redlands
NP2. BUSB-300-SD12
NP3. Dr. Laura Rodriguez-O’Quinn
NP4. Sex as a Protected Class
NP5. March 22, 2020
NP6. Introduction
NP7. This paper will analyze the question, would removing the protected class designation on 'sex' make a more robust, more competitive workforce, by equalizing the playing the field for men and women. 8. Addressing the question will involve defining and applying moral imagination, moral courage, Dr. Laura's Three Prerequisites for Assigning Moral Credit of Culpability, Utilitarianism, Kantian Ethics, Intersecting Circle's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Model, Strict Liability Theory, Kohlberg's Moral Development Model, Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Model, and Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).
NP9. EEOC Laws and Protected Classes
NP10. Protected classes are the groups protected from employment discrimination by law. 11. These groups include men and women based on sex; any group which shares a common race, religion, color, or national origin; people over 40; and people with physical or mental handicaps” 11a. (NARA, 2020, para 36). 12. The designation of a protected class requires employers to abide by the EEOC Laws. 13. The EEOC Laws are “five laws which prohibit discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, physical handicap and mental handicap in any terms, conditions, or privileges of employment” 13a. (NARA, 2020, para 16). 14. The applicable laws were designed to “correct a history of unfavorable treatment of women and minority group members” 14a. (NARA, 2020, para 36). 15. Although men and women cannot be discriminated against based on sex, the protected class of sex was designed to prevent discrimination of women in the workplace. 16. The analysis throughout the paper will focus on this fact, and decide if removing sex as a protected class will make the workforce more competitive.
NP17. Moral Courage and Moral Imagination
NP18. Looking at removing a protected class will involve looking at the question from multiple perspectives, this requires moral imagination. 19. Biasucci, Hernandez, and Prentice, 19a. (2020, para 1) say, "Moral imagination, according to philosopher Mark Johnson, means envisioning the full range of possibilities in a particular situation in order to solve an ethical challenge." 20. One view is that the workforce is handing out jobs to women over men, for fear of discriminating accusations. 21. If sex is no longer a protected class, then companies would be able to select the qualified individual without fear of reprisal. 22. Another way of looking at the issue is from the actual definition of protected classes. 23. Sex is a protected class, meaning that both men and women are technically protected from discrimination. 24. From this viewpoint, companies could be accused by both men and women if they feel they employers actively discriminated against them. 25. .
Running head SETTING UP COMPANY 1SETTING UP .docx
Running head: SETTING UP COMPANY 1
SETTING UP A COMPANY 2
Setting Up a Company
Name:
Institution:
Date:
Name if the company: Instant Technologies
Vision
To provide the world with the best software and hardware items and within the set time frame after an order has been made.
Brand story
Instant technologies is an international company which is involved in provision of solutions to the modern hardware and software across different countries. Instant Technologies is involved in these practices in the endeavour of solving a problem of unnecessary delays in the delivery of essential products and solutions to items involved in production of commodities in various sectors. The main difference between Instant Technologies and other companies in the same field is that Instant Technologies is time sensitive and provides the required technological solutions in the shortest time possible.
Product planning
To be ready for the next step, the most important thing is to gain trust from my clients since without trust it can be hard to transact with them. Also, I will need a well-planned schedule of how to provide solutions to individuals in various parts of the world to avoid inconveniencing any person. The company is offering new services of delivering technological products to other countries. Initially, it dealt with provision of such solutions only within the country but it’s now expanding to other countries. The customers will be early adopters.
Communications
The three components which I will use in my integrated marketing include promotions, events and partnering with other organizations and especially the ones in other countries. Through events such as the tradeshows, the company’s brand name will be established and thus attracting more clients. Through promotions, potential clients will contact the company in anticipation of gaining the benefits of the promotion while through partnering, the company will be in a position of entering the markets in the foreign countries more easily.
The problem the company will encounter will involve packing items into the various means which will be used in transporting them to other countries in the endeavour of providing the best solutions.
Email: To: [email protected]
Subject: Packing services
Instant Technologies is in need of your services on a renewable contract deal of 9 months.
Marketing
Name of the company
Instant Tacnologes
The vision of the company
To provide the user with the best experience of modern hardware and software solutions.
Values
i. Collection of information applicable information from other relevant sources and
through assessment
ii. Consideration of the alternatives that will assist in the achievement of the objectives
of the company
iii. Picking the perfect choice after considering all other factors
The essential consideration in making decision
The most crucial thing, in this.
Running head SERVING LEARNING ORGANIZATION ROUGH DRAFT1SERVI.docx
Running head: SERVING LEARNING ORGANIZATION ROUGH DRAFT 1
SERVING LEARNING ORGANIZATION ROUGH DRAFT 2
Serving Learning Organization – Rough Draft
Ray Wilson
University
Combatting Senior Isolation with Volunteerism
Senior isolation is a social issue that many of our senior citizens face today. It is estimated that 40% of our senior population suffers from senior isolation. Senior isolation in the elderly has been linked to an increase in illnesses, mortality, depression, elder abuse and a higher incidence of the elderly needing long term care services. It is one of the largest risks to our aging senior’s health and well-being. Volunteer work can help combat senior isolation and have a positive impact on a senior’s health. Senior citizens make up 15.2 percent of the total population of the United States according to the 2016 census bureau and it is reported that by 2060 the number of senior citizens will double. Senior volunteer programs that promote involvement can assist in combating isolation and the negative health consequences while keeping our seniors healthy and active within their communities.
Senior Corps is an organization that currently engages roughly 220,000 older adults between the ages of 55 and above within America in service to their communities through its Foster Grandparent, Senior companion and RSVP programs according to Nationalservice.gov. Utilizing the strengths and assets of our seniors today not only keeps our seniors from isolation but also benefits the communities in which they live. The primary focus of Senior corps is to utilize the strengths, skills and attributes of seniors 55 and above to help tutor, mentor, care for and volunteer to meet the needs of others within their community while also having mutually positive benefits to the health and wellness of the aging senior population. Senior Corp programs not only improve the lives of those served but also the lives of the senior volunteers. Service learning opportunities within Senior Corps could produce beneficial outcomes for the American communities that Senior Corps volunteers, the partnering universities and the student service learners reside. The collegiate service learning students can play an instrumental role in increasing awareness with marketing strategies including recruitment events and informative meetings to promote participation, and enrollment into the programs. Creating and implementing marketing plans while utilizing their technology skills and social media platforms, collegiate service learners can assist Senior Corps in increasing the number of senior volunteers enrolled within each of the programs. Intergenerational learning can promote valuable relationships and partnerships that help bridge the generation gap. Service learners in intergeneration settings report “positive outcomes related to a better understanding of the older generation, enjoyment of interacting with the elders, appreciation of the life exp.
Running Head SETTING A BUDGET1SETTING A BUDGET 6.docx
Running Head: SETTING A BUDGET 1
SETTING A BUDGET 6
SETTING A BUDGET
Ashley Cook
HMSV8304
The American Red Cross is an organization with immeasurable commitment to provision of compassionate care to people who are in need in America. As such, this is their mission and their budget epitomizes this. The largest chunk of the income that is mainly received from grants from governments and organizations as well as donations from organizations is spent on humanitarian activities. For the year 2018, 91.85% of the $0.5 billion that was raised from the aforementioned sources was used in humanitarian activities. These included helping people who needed care in in disasters in the shortest notice, ensuring and maintaining community health especially by being in the frontline to deliver blood to patients who needed it in our health facilities. The organization recognizes the importance of mitigating disasters before they happen and therefore set aside $1,659,000 that was used to keep teams ready to stop a disaster before it happened or minimize injury or loss of life as much as possible. This is in line with the organizations principle of being proactive rather than react to disasters when they happen.
The American Red Cross has a total 12,534 permanent employees spread all over the nation to offer humanitarian help whenever and wherever it is needed (Hutchinson, 2018). These are selfless individuals who are always risking their lives to save others’. The organization therefore aims at giving the employees the best working conditions given the circumstances and making sure that they stay safe as much as possible while delivering help. As such, American Red Cross buys the best equipment and vehicles to help the employees as well as volunteers in humanitarian work to get to sites of disasters in the shortest time possible and safely. This is why the company has invested in top notch ambulances that have lifesaving equipment that may be used by the employees to save lives in an occurrence of a disaster.
As indicated above, funds that are used by the organization to finance its operations as well as management are received from state and federal government, and international organizations as grants or from the public as donations. Often times, the funders wish to know how the funds that they give out the cause of saving human lives through humanitarian assistance is used (Schnupp & Möller 2018). The organization therefore posts its official budget on its official website where it can be accessed by all people. In the last 5 years, the donations have been on the rise and this is a good indicator that the people who fund the organizations are happy about how the money they give to it is being used.
One of the key strengths in the company is the manner in which the employees relate with each other and the organization at large. The organization appreciates the selflessness of the people working there. As such, employee retreats are held.
Running Head SERVANT LEADERSHIP1SERVANT LEADERSHIP2.docx
Running Head: SERVANT LEADERSHIP 1
SERVANT LEADERSHIP 2
Servant Leadership
Annotated Bibliography
Eva, N., Robin, M., Sendjaya, S., van Dierendonck, D., & Liden, R. C. (2019). Servant leadership: A systematic review and call for future research. The Leadership Quarterly, 30(1), 111-132.
The paper developed through a systematic review of 285 articles on the topic of servant leadership aimed at comparing servant leadership with other approaches to leadership, the nature of servant leadership and the theoretical basis through which servant leadership developed. As a result, the paper provides a comprehensive overview of servant leadership, its advantages and challenges while also comparing servant leadership to other forms of leadership that individuals use. Subsequently, the paper provides important insights regarding servant leadership, its application compared to other forms of leadership as well as recommendations for future research. This information is crucial in the development of my research paper given that not only does the paper cover and provide important information regarding servant leadership but also because through the systematic review that was used to develop the paper, the authors were able to collect information from many sources increasing not only the validity but also the reliability of the information.
Williams, W. A., Brandon, R. S., Hayek, M., Haden, S. P., & Atinc, G. (2017). Servant leadership and followership creativity. Leadership & Organization Development Journal.
The paper examines how political skills and servant leadership interact to influence employee creativity and workplace culture. In developing the paper, the authors selected a sample of 280 participants comprising both undergraduate and graduate students for the study and collected data across three periods of time. Finding from the study indicate that servant leadership increases the creativity of employees by fostering a proper working environment Moreover, servant leadership according to the study is strengthened based on the political skills of those in leadership. The paper is useful in my research project in that it provides crucial information regarding servant leadership, its association with workplace politics and how leaders practising servant leadership can navigate such workplace challenges.
DeConinck, J., & DeConinck, M. B. (2017). The relationship between servant leadership perceived organizational support, performance, and turnover among business to business salespeople. Archives of Business Research, 5(10).
The paper, developed through responses from a sample of 383 salespersons who trade between businesses in the US explores the influence of servant leadership on the salespersons in terms of outcome performance, organizational support, turnover and turnover intentions. Findings from the study indicate that servant leadership directly influences performance but had an indirect relationship with turnover intentions as w.
Running Head Security Technologies IdentifiedProject .docx
Running Head: Security Technologies Identified
Project #3: Technology Evaluation
Benson S. John
Practical Applications in Cybersecurity Management & Policy
UMUC
14th April, 2019
Introduction
Bank
Solution
Inc has gained a tremendous advantage over the past couple of years and have extended its operations to 18 item processing facilities with two data centers. The data center is the greatest asset that holds thousands of customers personal and confidential financial information. Bank
.
Running head SELECTING RESEARCH DIRECTION AND QUESTIONS1SELE.docx
Running head: SELECTING RESEARCH DIRECTION AND QUESTIONS 1
SELECTING RESEARCH DIRECTION AND QUESTIONS 11
Selecting Research Direction and Questions
Name:
Instructor:
Institutional Affiliation:
Article I Journal Title: Achieving consumer trust on Twitter via CSR communication
The research seeks to establish means that can be used by companies to relay information on corporate social responsibility on social media platforms particularly twitter in an effective manner. It suggests that the involvement of the consumers and the consumer’s own processing mechanisms have a very vital role in so far as an evaluation of the trustworthiness of the companies is concerned.
The topic explored is very relevant since we have seen a continuous trend where various organizations are becoming more and more under pressure when it comes to communicating organizational policies and organizational positions as pertains to corporate social responsibility (CSR). Every market segment needs to be informed about the organization’s good intentions as well as actions so as to have an impression that the corporation is trustworthy. This implies that the market demand that their corporations engage them through dialogue. Notably, the existing academic literature does not have empirical research that seeks to examine impact of asymmetric versus symmetric communication strategies to the consumers.
Research Questions
i. Which strategies have corporations used in communication with their stakeholders about social corporate responsibility initiatives?
ii. Which of the two communication strategies, asymmetric communication and symmetric communication is more effective?
iii. What is the role of stakeholder’s personal information processing mechanisms when it comes to evaluation of trustworthiness of corporations?
Hypothesis
The first hypothesis (H1) states: Asymmetric vs. symmetric CSR communication strategies will have differing impacts on consumer trust in the organization. The second hypothesis (H2) states: Consumer trust is higher among the consumers with high involvement (those being a “green” consumer in symmetric communication.
Considering the hypotheses, it clearly emerges that they are closely linked to the study questions. The formulated questions point into integrated communication approach as used in organizations with particular attention being paid to the relevance of the communication approached to corporate social responsibility. They further go on to address and draw parallels between innovative approaches such as symmetric and asymmetric communication techniques and their impacts on the stakeholders. The above are further captured in the hypotheses especially when we look at the consumer concerns about an organization’s initiatives on social corporate responsibility. For instance, scepticism green consumers have on CSR been capture by H2. Generally, green consumers are very much conscious about the environmental impacts of their purchase as we.
Running head SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR 1SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIO.docx
Running head: SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR 1
SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR 5
Self-Injurious Behavior
Name
Capella University
Self-Injurious Behavior
For this final assignment a research of self-injurious behavior has been conducted. Self-injurious behavior, also known as SIB, is described an instance of behavior that results in physical injury to a person’s own body. SIB includes head banging, using objects to cut or puncture self, pinching self, consuming inedible substances, vomiting, pulling own hair, sucking, biting, scratching body parts and use of drugs, among others (Yang, 2003). SIB, is usually displayed by individuals with autism and intellectual disabilities. SIB can result in serious injuries and in severe cases even death. According to Yang (2003), the treatment of SIB has become one of the most serious issues for clinicians and other professionals due to the injury, risk, prevalence, and cost involved.
Article 1
Overview
The first article discussed is "Combination of extinction and protective measures in the treatment of severely self-injurious behavior" by Lizen Yang from Behavioral interventions journal. Yang explores and discusses the advantages of using extinction in conjunction with the non-intrusive protective measures to treat SIB. In the study, extinction in combination with non-intrusive protective measures was selected as the intervention strategy to reduce SIB.
Subjects and setting
The study was conducted on two adolescent females with profound mental retardation and physical disabilities at a state facility. Both subjects exhibited self-injurious behavior (SIB) and had been wearing restrains mechanisms for more than two years to prevent injuries. The treatment sessions were conducted in the morning for one of the subjects and in the afternoon for the other subject in a multipurpose 12’ x 13’room in their residential building. The room contained a table, a desk, and three chairs. Fingernail clippers, a pair of scissors, and a bottle of white petroleum jelly were used, since the target behavior for both subjects was scratching. There was a radio playing soft music at a moderate volume during sessions. There also were several audio and visual activity materials available and placed on the table within the participants’ reach at all times during treatment. During sessions, only the therapist and the participant were in the room.
Design and results
Event recording was used to collect data during each 30 minute treatment session. Two hand held counters were used to record the target behavior. In order to constantly analyze data, and monitor the behavior, as well as avoiding possible medical concerns, each treatment session was divided into three 10 minute intervals. Initially a within-subject reversal design was in which baseline (A) and treatment (B) were alternated in an ABAB sequence, but due to frequent and severe self-injuries and for safety reas.
Running Head SECURITY MODEL 1SECURITY MODEL 7.docx
Running Head: SECURITY MODEL 1
SECURITY MODEL 7
SECURITY MODEL
Institution Affiliation
Student Name
Date
Abstract
The concept of trusted computing has been in existence for a very long time. It has had an influence on security systems and solutions. In this paper, I will explain the history of TCB. Ways to implement trusted base computing. I will also explain some of the barriers and how to bypass them.
Introduction
The trusted computing base contains hardware, firmware and software that are essential in establishing as well as maintaining security. Moreover, it also includes an operating system with all specific system hardware, in-built security control, software and network hardware, (Ranganathan, 2017). When designing a trusted computing base provision such as access control, giving privileges, user authentication support, authorization of particular processes or systems, backing up information and protection against viruses and malware. It is the responsibility of a trusted computing base to maintain the integrity and confidentiality of information. It monitors the input and output operations.
History
In December 1985, the United States Department of Defense put out the trusted computing system evaluating criteria that well-defined TCB. TCB can be understood when it performs as a centralized, trusted entity, (Scott-Nash, et al., 2016). The structures that get the uppermost level security accredited and certification have a centralized system design. The TCSEC accepted the view of peer trusted nodes describing them as members of the NTCB which protects the network system including the firmware, software and hardware. This combination is responsible for enforcing a security policy.
How is the model implemented?
TCB contains four security mechanisms, including authentication and identification, auditing, labelling and security policy. In order to understand how TCB is implemented and work. Let’s take the example of a bank—one of the most trusted icons in society today. When we make deposits, the money is recorded and safeguarded. It will be available when we want it back. We hardly consider the security mechanism in the back since we trust the banking system. All the mechanisms of TCB are in place. Before withdrawing money from the account, one is required to identify and authenticate themselves to the teller with the account number and signature. There is also discretionary access control that is who is authorized to withdraw money from the account. There are very few clerical problems since all the transactions that take place are audited. In development, the environment has to enforce the security model. Other concepts that are used when developing TCB include memory protection and handle, (Noorman, et al., 2019). This falls under the NIST requirement for assurance. When implementing TCB, it is essential to ensure that the application meets the basic requirements of NIST.
Barriers
The first barr.
Running head SECURITY MECHANISM1SECURITY MECHANISM 2.docx
Running head: SECURITY MECHANISM 1
SECURITY MECHANISM 2
Security Mechanism
Student Name
Institution Affiliation
Abstract
Many organizations and enterprises have adopted the practice of storage of data in the cloud as it is fast, efficient and reliable. It has eliminated the challenge of loss of data and made it easier to retrieve data. Enterprises are therefore able to thrive in the current era where clients require their needs to be met quickly and in their desired timing. However it is faced with the challenge of security, many do not understand their responsibility of making sure that the data is secure. The storage of data in the clouds has decentralized the IT department because in most cases they are not in control of the data due to the ease of access to the various cloud service providers, different departments within an enterprise which have different service providers. The security mechanisms are not comprehensive to cater to all the service providers. Requiring one to use multiple security measures. Hence there exist several loopholes that can be exploited by criminals impairing the steady operations of the victims. Imposing security on the cloud requires that a mechanism is put in place to not only protect but also detect the threats. This will help in planning how to counter react to any possible threat. It does also ensure that there is a study of the trends of such crimes.
Chapter 13
Counterterrorism
The Options
Counterterrorism and the Use of Force
· Suppression Campaigns
· Military suppression campaigns.
· Case: Operation Enduring Freedom.
· Case: Operation Peace for Galilee.
· Paramilitary suppression campaigns.
· Case: Algeria.
· Case: Colombia.
· Punitive and preemptive strikes.
· Coercive Covert Operations
· “War in the shadows.”
· Case: The Achille Lauro operation.
· Case: Assassinations.
· Case: Israeli Approach
· Case: Armed Drone Aircraft
· Special Operations Forces
· Elite military and police units specializing in unconventional operations.
OOTW: Repressive Options
· Nonviolent Covert Operations
· Encompasses a number of options.
· Inherently secretive. Often creative.
· Examples:
· Infiltration.
· Disinformation.
· Cyberwar
· Intelligence
· SIGINT (Signal Intelligence)
· HUMINT (Human Intelligence)
· OSINT (Open Source Intelligence)
· IMINT (Imagery Intelligence)
· MASINT (Measures and Signatures Intelligence)
· GEOINT (Geospatial Intelligence)
· Enhanced Security
· Target hardening.
· Case: Morocco’s desert wall.
· Case: Israel’s walls on the border.
· Economic Sanctions
· Directed against governments.
· Conditions for success.
· Cooperation must remain firm.
· Trade leaks must be controlled.
· Sanctioned regime must be made to suffer.
· Problems.
· Sanctioned regimes rarely suffer—their people do.
· Coalitions do not always remain firm.
· Leaks are difficult to control.
· OOTW: Conciliatory Options
· Diplomatic Options
· Reasoned dialogue.
· Peace processes.
· Negotiations.
· Social Reform
· Respo.
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Running head RESEARCH FIRST DRAFT .docx
- 1. Running head: RESEARCH FIRST DRAFT 1 2 RESEARCH FIRST DRAFT Research First Draft HIS-495 May 2, 2019 The Cold War During Reagan Administration During the twentieth century brought thrilling developments in military weapons, giving the countries in possession of them the power to kill millions in a single move. In fact, it was the dawn of nuclear weapons and nuclear warfare. Furthermore, this imparted fear all over the world over how these powerful weapons would be used and against who. Afterward World War II ended in 1945, tensions between the United States of America and the Soviet Union were high. Also, both powerful nations had nuclear weapons stationed around the world in locations the other found threatening, but neither wanted to be the first to give in and move their troops. At this time, waiting for the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, both countries were at a sort of competition with each other over who had a stronger military, better technology and more power and influence in the world. Even though there was no direct military conflict, the world was in fear of another war erupting with the United States and the Soviet Union in the middle of it. Furthermore, in the 1980, President Ronald Reagan was elected president to the United States and was determined to end this period of strain between the two nations. In fact, the letter stated, “The Reagan administration believe the Soviet Union threatened U.S. security in two distinct but related ways.
- 2. The conflict of the capitalist, the U.S.S.R continue to remain powerful and dangerous of all social democratic leaders (Long Telegram Cold War, 2015). Meanwhile, the Reagan administration’s Cold War strategy started to get intense with difficulties of interpretation. Although, some see Reagan in terms of symbolism or as an agent in the politics of decline. Meanwhile, others see him as incompetent, wayward, and partial by Nancy Reagan. Also, there are those who celebrate his revival of American values and strength, and those who revile his politics as chauvinism and his economics as exploitative capitalism. Some people view as an effective statesman because of his pragmatism, others because of an aggressive agenda dictated by his right-wing ideology (Dobson, Alan P., 2005). Also, the fight against communism throughout the whole world was a main priority for President Reagan. Meanwhile, before Reagan was sworn into office, the United States had long been interfering in international affairs, but under the right circumstances. In fact, as the time the United States got involved in fighting against communist government for its people or aiding countries fighting for independence. During 1903, the United States backed Panama when they were fighting for Independence from Columbia and in 1909 the United States supported rebels fighting against President Jose Santos Zelaya in Nicaragua. Furthermore, when President Reagan took U.S. office, he was not afraid to show the same attitude and support causes that he believed in, but at this point no nation that had fallen to communism had switched from communism back to democracy, something Reagan was strongminded to change. Nevertheless, this was in part due to the Brezhnev Doctrine which “stated simply that once a country went communist, it would stay communist. Although, the Soviet Union would continue to gain territory. American troops was given orders by Ronald Reagan to invade Grenada and liberate the island from its Marxist Dictator the
- 3. liberation of Grenada was a historic event about thirty years ago, because it signaled the end of the Brezhnev Doctrine and inaugurated a sequence of events that brought down the Soviet Empire itself (D’Souza, Dinesh. 2003). In fact, the time of tension considered the Cold War, the United States was involved in over 10 Proxy Wars, including the Vietnam War and the Salvadoran Civil War. Even though, the United States worked by taking away funding from countries that fell to communism and provided financial and military aid in addition to training to countries fighting against communism and rebels or militias fighting their own communist governments. The sole entitlement of Freedom is a chosen few; it is the universal right of all God’s children (Dobson, Alan P., 2005). As matter of fact, President Reagan used these powerful words to commence his 1985 State of the Union Address. Throughout this address, President Reagan announced his foreign policies plans and ideas, a large part of which were concerning the United States fight against communism and the rising tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union. In fact, Reagan thought that he could convince the Soviet leaders that it was in their own interest to come to an accommodation with the west and many of his advisers disagreed, arguing that the Soviet system was so unbending that it was incapable of change. Also, during in 1987, the Berlin Wall was a sign of oppression due to a Communist government in Germany. Furthermore, President Reagan gave a speech at this wall in 1987 for the city of Berlin’s 750th anniversary. Knowing the possible opportunity at hand, President Reagan used this time in the spotlight to present a speech to summarize his administration’s policies on intermediate nuclear weapons in Europe, on negotiations with the Soviet leadership, and on the changes that were developing in the Soviet Union under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev. Although, the first Reagan administration accepted, planned, and successfully implemented an integrated set of policies, strategies, and tactics specifically directed toward the eventual destruction without war of the Soviet Empire and the successful
- 4. ending of the Cold War with victory for the West (Dobson, Alan P., 2005). Also, during his second term as President that Reagan switched from a combative approach to a more cooperative approach. Furthermore, Mikhail Gorbachev took power in the Soviet Union in 1985 and looked be a leader that was much more open to changing relations and working with other nations to come to common ground. “Confrontation to negotiation and collaboration in the relations with the west during his time was facilitated by the precarious position the Soviet Union had in this period with regard to the foreign affairs” (Gorun, Hadrian, 2014). As soon as, President Reagan first took office, he did not want to follow in the Nixon administration’s footsteps on their approach to fighting communism and combating the Soviet Union. As matter of fact, Reagan wanted to be able to bridge the gap between the two power nations and create an equally beneficial sense of friendship. Furthermore, the President even went so far as to send a letter to Soviet Leader Leonid Brezhnev, asking for “a meaningful and constructive dialogue which will assist us in fulfilling our joint obligation to find lasting peace” (Matlock, Jack F., Jr., 2010). Also, upon receiving a response to his letter from Brezhnev, President Reagan’s viewpoint towards the Soviet Union and the Soviets government had completely changed. For instance, Brezhnev responded not as enthusiastic about creating good relations between the two nations and Reagan was ready to play hard ball. In a speech concerning the Soviet Union, President Reagan even referred to the nation as an “evil empire” (Matlock, Superpower Illusions).Obviously, it upset the Soviet leaders, who were accustomed to launching verbal attacks on Western, especially American, leaders. Also, Reagan’s detractors and the Soviet leaders at the time ignored several salient evidences such as: 1. Reagan’s description of the Soviet Union and the habits of its leaders were essentially accurate; Soviet personal attacks on
- 5. American society and its presidents were basically imprecise. 2. Although, Reagan never attacked the Soviet leaders by name, even though he was subject to almost daily vilification in the Soviet media as a warmonger planning to start a nuclear war. For instance, Reagan never accused the Soviet leaders of planning an attack on the United States, but rather of trying to derive political advantages from superiority of arms. 3. Next, Reagan accompanied his criticism with assurances that “we share the planet’ and must find a way to deal with each other in peace” (Matlock, Jack F., Jr., 2010). In addition, Soviet leaders before Gorbachev held such a dogmatic view of the world, making it hard to come to deals with. “Meanwhile, Soviet leaders before Gorbachev were locked mentally in a vicious ideological circle that prohibited their perceiving that Soviet policies were not serving the real interests of the Soviet Union” (Matlock, Superpower Illusions). Also, Reagan played debatably the biggest role in ending the Cold War, there were other key players that contributed and get recognition. Beside, one of those players being Margaret Thatcher, Thatcher was voted Prime Minister of Great Britain in 1979 as a part of the Conservative Party. As a result, one of her focuses was creating a “real detente” type of relationship with communist countries. Thatcher wanted to ease strains between nations to create a more peaceful and coexisting world. “We stress the fact that there has always been a convergence of opinions between Ronald Reagan and the ‘Iron Lady’ of the British politics, the only small difference being determined by USA’s decision to act unilaterally” (Gorun, Hadrian. 2014). Furthermore, Jimmy Carter Preceded Ronald Reagan as the 39th President of the United States and had influence over the Cold War during his time as president. Since, the beginning of his presidency, Carter ended the Nixon administration’s detente
- 6. policy and changed the momentum of things. Some people helped in their own way and aided President Reagan through inspiration. Motivated by the American idealism represented by Woodrow Wilson, former President of the US during the First World War, Reagan thought that the ideological difference and divergences were not impossible to overcome, that the Soviet intransigence was generated by ignorance and not by will (Gorun, Hadrian. 2014) Next, President Reagan was 41st President of the United States George Bush, being sworn into office just at the tail end of the Cold War but having been involved for years as Reagan’s Vice President. After following in the footsteps of his predecessor, Bush held the same attitude as President Reagan did at the end of his Presidency. Nevertheless, on July 31st, 1991, President Bush signed the START I Treaty in Moscow, with both nations agreeing to majorly reduce their nuclear arsenal. In fact, all these people aided in keeping the Cold War military action-free, but the policies, ideas and speeches that President Reagan had all created snowball effects to create real change and a want for long lasting peace throughout the world. In addition, Reagan stated in his speech at the Berlin Wall in 1987, “In the 1960’s, Khrushchev predicted, ‘We will bury you.’ But in the West today, we see a free world that has achieved a level of wealth and well - being unprecedented in all human history. In fact, the Communist world, we see disappointment. For instance, technological backwardness. Decreasing standards of health. Also, The Soviet Union still cannot feed itself. Furthermore, East Germany has many paces, but at harvest time the news announcers still speak, to use the well-known phrase, of ‘the battle to bring in the crop, there stands before the entire world one great and inescapable conclusion: Freedom replaces the ancient hatreds among the nations with comity, peace, and well – being ( Films Media Group, 2008). In this speech, Reagan reminds not only the people of Berlin, but the people of Germany, America, Eastern Europe and even
- 7. Western Europe that when it comes to fighting communism, if you just keep pushing back, fighting, and not giving in to temptation, then as all people of free nations, winning is the only option. Nevertheless, most people cannot deny the important parts that Margaret Thatcher, Jimmy Carter and George Bush played in the decay of the international organization specific to the Cold War. But the one that exercised decisive pressure upon the Soviet Union System was Ronald Reagan.” (Gorun, Hadrian. 2014). Furthermore, the Cold War was fought over many decades throughout many presidents and many different nations. Although, Ronald Reagan was not the only world leader making moves towards the destruction of communism and the Soviet Union, but his moves created an increase effect of events that helped lead to his main goal as President of the United States. “Even some who had been skeptical of Reagan were forced to admit that his policies had been thoroughly vindicated. Reagan’s had opponent, Henry Kissinger, observed that while it was George H. W. Bush who chaired ended the final disintegration of the Soviet empire, it was Ronald Reagan’s Presidency which marked the turning point” (D’Souza, Dinesh. 2003). As matter of fact, not only did Reagan make the most important moves in the Cold War, but he was able to change strategies when the time sought it. Also, President Ronald Reagan was able to hold his ground against the Soviet Union when it was deemed necessary but made the change to want to work with the communist country when it became part of the United States best interest. In conclusion, in a speech to address the National Association of Evangelicals in 1983, President Reagan stated, “This doesn’t mean that we should isolate ourselves and refuse to seek an understanding with them at the same time however, they must be made to understand that we will never compromise our principles and standards” (Films Media Group, 2008). Of course, this means that we should never give away our freedom and continue to search for peace. The communism is another
- 8. depressed, bizarre chapter in human history whose last pages even now are being written. Also, it is important to remember all the events, not only the ones including President Reagan, when looking back throughout the entire Cold War to be able to identify where mistakes were made and what policies or ideas worked to keep peace between nations of the world and keep unfair communist regimes at inlet. References Dobson, Alan P. 2005. “The Reagan Administration, Economic Warfare, and Starting to Close Down the Cold War.” Diplomatic History 29 (3): 531. https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.co m/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsjsr&AN=edsjsr.24915133&sit e=eds-live&scope=site. Gorun, Hadrian. 2014. “A Few Considerations on the Role of the President Ronald Reagan in the Collapse of the Communism and the End of the Cold War.” Sfera Political, Vol XXII, Is 2 (178), Pp 16-22 (2014), no. 2 (178): 16. https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.co m/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsdoj&AN=edsdoj.4b1b083b549 e4bb59105b42ecacb749c&site=eds-live&scope=site. Matlock, Jack F., Jr, 2010. Superpower Illusions: How Myths and False Ideologies Led America Astray: And How to Return to Reality. New Haven: Yale University Press. Accessed January 28, 2019. ProQuest E-book Central. Matlock, Superpower Illusions: How Myths and False Ideologies Led America Astray: And How to Return to Reality. President Reagan’s Speech at the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin, 1987. New York, N.Y. : Films Media Group, [2012], 2008. https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.co m/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cat01182a&AN=gcu.247805&site =eds-live&scope=site.
- 9. D’Souza, Dinesh. 2003. “How the East Was Won: A Senior Reagan White House Policy Analyst Looks Back on Why Ronald Reagan Won the Cold War: With Dogged Determination and Keen Vision Informed by His Unwavering Sense of Good and Evil, Right and Wrong, Ronald Reagan Stuck to His Guns and His Complex and Often Counterintuitive Strategy to Win the Cold War without Firing a Shot.” American History, no. 4: 36. https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.co m/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsgao&AN=edsgcl.106861201& site=eds-live&scope=site.