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Roshni printmaking presentation roshni
Printmaking is an art form that uses plates or blocks to create replicas of a design. The earliest known prints originated in China during the Tang Dynasty and were done with ink on carved wooden blocks. There are several main printmaking techniques, including relief printing where the design is carved into a block, intaglio where the design is carved into a plate, lithography where the image is drawn on stone, and screen-printing where ink is pushed through a stretched screen. Each technique has been used throughout history for applications such as textiles, posters, books, and more. Famous printmaking artists have worked in various techniques, such as Pablo Picasso in intaglio and Andy Warhol in screen-printing.
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Roshni printmaking presentation roshni
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- 2. What is Printmaking? Printmakingis the art of repetition. It requires a master plate to create replicas of it’s design. The design, material, and the colors are all chosen by the artist and can be made from a variety of techniques.
- 3. History The first everrelief prints were stamps and cut seals and brands which were used to mark prisoners and animals. Clay tiles, wood, and metals, were the first molds or plates to paste images and symbols onto skin.
- 4. First Prints The firstprints recorded, originated in China in 618 to 906 in the T’ang Dynasty. The printing was done with ink on carved wooden blocks, and then onto paper. This was called the Diamond Sutra.
- 5. Materials Some of themain materials that are used are linoleum, Styrofoam, metal, cardboard, and stone. However, materials vary for each technique. An example of Lithography on stone
- 6. What are theTechniques of Printmaking? Relief Printing Intaglio Lithography (Planography) Stencil (Serigraphy)
- 7. Relief Printing A designis carved into a block of wood or linoleum and colour is rolled over it by using a brayer. The resulting picture comes from the raised surface. The final image is reversed. Wood, linoleum, metal, and Styrofoam.
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- 9. Famous Relief Artists Holbein theYounger Fred Hagen Vincent Van Gogh
- 10. Intaglio Printing Intaglio isthe opposite of relief printing. The ink is pushed into the lines carved and it is wiped off the surface of the plate. The final image comes from the ink in the carved lines. The final image is reversed. Metal & Plexiglas
- 11. Intaglio: Historical ApplicationsHigh qualitymagazines Fabrics Wallpaper Postage Stamps Currency
- 12. Famous Intaglio Artists PabloPicasso Albrecht Dürer Francisco Goya.
- 13. Lithography Printmaking The imageis drawn on limestone, the slab is treated so that the parts that were drawn onto the slab attract ink and the rest don’t. It is then sent through a press. The resulting image is reversed but it is the same image as the one drawn on the slab. Materials: limestone, metal plate.
- 14. Lithography: Historical Applications To createa large amount of prints Newspapers Posters Magazines
- 15. Famous Lithography Artists EdvardMunch Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec Eugene Delacroix
- 16. Screen- Printing Similar to stencil Theink pushed through a stretched screen netting. The final image is not reversed. Samuel Simon from Manchester, England invented it. Paper, fabric, plastic, met al and much more
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- 18. Famous Screen-Printing Artists Andy Warhol BenShahn Robert Guathmey.
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- 20. Bibliography Bellis, Mary. "Timelineof Printing." About.com Inventors. About.com, 05 Mar. 2014. Web. 09 Apr. 2014. <http:// inventors.about.com/od/pstartinventions/a/ printing_3.htm>. "The History Of Printmaking." Gabriela Martinez. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Apr. 2014. <http:// gabrielamartinez.wordpress.com/the-history-of- printmaking/>. "Printmaking Processes." Printmaking Processes. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Apr. 2014. <http://char.txa.cornell.edu/media/print/ print.htm>.