The document summarizes Romanticism in painting, sculpture and architecture between 1800-1810. In painting, key artists like Géricault, Delacroix and Goya expressed intense emotions and dramatic compositions. Landscape painting became popular as artists expressed admiration for nature. Romantic sculpture focused on the human and natural world, with Francois Rude and Barye as leading sculptors. Gothic Revival or Neo-Gothic architecture featured castellated buildings to imitate medieval castles, with Charles Barry and James Renwick as prominent architects who used this style.

1. ROMANTIC PERIOD

2. Romanticism 1800-1810
Romanticism is a movement in which
the artist of neo classical period sought
to break new ground in expression of
emotion, both subtle and stormy. It
embraced a number of distinctive
themes, such as longing for history,
super- natural elements, social justice
and nature.

3. Romanticism 1800-1810
Landscape painting became
more popular due to the
people’s romantic adoration of
nature.

4. Romanticism 1800-1810
Romanticism is a reaction to the classical,
contemplative nature of Neo classical piece.
Characteristics:
 Shows the height of action
 Emotional extremes
 Celebrated nature as out of control
 Dramatic compositions
 Heightened sensation (life and death moments)

5. Romantic paintings (PORTRAITS /
FIGURES)
The paintings of the
Romantic period focus on
emotions. Artist express
as much as feeling and
passion as it could to
canvas

6. Géricault is the first French
master and leader of the
French realistic school. His
masterpieces are energetic
powerful and brilliantly
colored, and tightly
composed.
Jean Louis Théodore
Géricault

7. THE RAFT OF MEDUSA
The raft of medusa portrays the victims of contemporary ship wreck. The
people on this raft were French emigrants en route to West Africa.

8. CHARGING CHASSEUR
His first major work revealed the
influence of the style of Rubens
and an interest in the depiction
of contemporary subject matter.

9. INSANE WOMAN
One of the several portraits
Gericault made of the
mentally disabled that has
a peculiar hypnotic power.

10. Eugène Dalacroix
He was considered the greatest French
Romantic painter of all. He achieved
brilliant visual effects using small,
adjacent strokes of contrasting color.
He was the most influential to the
Romantic painters and eventually, his
technique was adopted and extended by
the Impressionist artist.

11. LIBERTY LEADING THE PEOPLE
This painting commemorates the July Revolution of 1830,
which toppled the King Charles X of France. A woman
personifies Liberty and Leads the people forward over the
fallen, holding the fag of French Revolution.

12. Francisco Goya
(1746-1828) Spain
He is commissioned
Romantic painter by the
King of Spain. He is also
a printmaker regarded
both as the last of the
“Old Masters” and the
first “Moderns”

13. THE THIRD OF MAY
This is Goya’s masterpiece that sought to commemorate
Spanish resistance to Napoleon’s armies during the
occupation of 1808 in the Peninsular War.

14. SATURN DEVOURING
HIS SON
This artwork depicts the Greek
myth of Titan Cronus (Saturn),
who Fears that he would be
overthrow by one of his
children, so he ate each one
upon their birth.

15. THE BURIAL OF
SARDINE
Royal Academy of Fine Arts
of San Fernando
The burial of the Sardine
was a Spanish ceremony
celebrated on Ash
Wednesday and was a
symbolical burial of the past
to allow society to be
reborn, transformed with
new vigor.

16. Romantic painting
(landscape painting)
Landscape painting depicts the physical
world that surrounds us includes features
such as mountains, valleys, vegetation,
and bodies of water. The sky is another
important element shaping the mood of
landscape paintings. Landscape arts
ranges from highly detailed and realistic
to impressionistic, romantic, and
idealized.

17. Famous landscape artist during the
Romantic Period
1. Théodore Rousseau
2. Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot
They are the members of Barbizon School
(a circle of artist who held meetings in the
village of Barbizon) that led the Romantic
landscape painting in France.

18. The Church of
Marissel, near
Beauvais
(J.Corot)

19. Landscape with a Plowman
(J. Rousseau)

20. Der kleine Fischer
(T. Rouseau)

21. Le repos sous les saules
(J. Corot

22. ROMANTIC SCULPTURE
Romantic sculpture can be
divided into works that concern
human world and those that
concern the natural world. The
leading sculptors of each type
were Rude and Barye,
respectively

23. Francois Rude
was best known for his
social art which inspire
and captures the interest
of board public. He
rejected the classical
repose of late 18th-19th
centuries French sculptor
in favor of a dynamic,
emotional style and
created many monuments
that stirred the public
generations.

24. Departure of Volunteers
Known as La Marsellaise, this wok portrays
goddess liberty using the forced of the French
Revolution onward.
JEANNE d’ ARC

25. Antoine-Louis Barye
He was the most famous
animal sculptor of all time,
studied the anatomy of his
own subjects by sketching
residents of the Paris Zoo.
Famous Artworks:
• Hercules Sitting on a
Bull
• Theseus Slaying a
Minotaur

26. Hercules Sitting on a BullTheseus Slaying a Minotaur

27. GOTHIC REVIVAL
ARCHITECTURE(NEOGOTHIC)
Gothic Revival is also referred to as
Victorian Gothic or Neo-Gothic, Gothic
Revival is an architectural movement
that began in the late 1740s in
England.

28. GOTHIC REVIVAL
ARCHITECTURE
(NEO GOTHIC)
Many of Neo Gothic Buildings features
castellation which is characterizing
crenellated walls and towers in imitation of
medieval castles. Indeed, heavily by
castellated Neo-Gothic buildings are often
referred to as castles, even though they never
serve a defensive purpose. Among them was
Strawberry Hill (demolished), the most
famous work of the decorative phase of
Gothic Revival.

29. STRAWBERRY HILL, LONDON (Restored)
Gothic revival became widely used in churches and civic buildings
through out the West, especially in Britain and the United States. Bricks
and stones were commonly used.

30. Gothic revival architecture
(neo gothic)
Architects who use Neo- Gothic Style:
Charles Barry
Is the name behind Britain's foremost
Gothic Revival monument the Western
Place (aka the Houses of Parliament

31. Westminster Palace (London)

32. James Renwick
Renwick has his crowning
American work, the St.
Patrick’s Cathedral
(New York)