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ROLE OF
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
IN ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT
Employment opportunities
• Entrepreneurs employ labour for managing their business activities and
provides employment opportunities to a large number of people. They
remove unemployment problem.
Balanced Regional Development
• Government promotes decentralized development of industries as most of
the incentives are granted for establishing industries in backward and rural
areas. Thus, the entrepreneurs to avail the benefits establish industries in
backward and rural areas. They remove regional disparities and bring
balanced regional development. They also help to reduce the problems of
congestion, slums, sanitation and pollution in cities by providing employment
and income to people living in rural areas. They help in improving the
standard of living of the people residing in suburban and rural areas.
Mobilization Of Local Resources
• Entrepreneurs help to mobilize and utilize local resources like small savings
and talents of relatives and friends, which might otherwise remain idle and
unutilized. Thus they help in effective utilization of resources.
Optimization Of Capital
• Entrepreneurs aim to get quick return on investment. They act as a
stabilizing force by providing high output capital ratio as well as high
employment capital ratio.
Promotion of Exports
• Entrepreneurs reduce the pressure on the country’s balance of payments by
exporting their goods they earn valuable foreign exchange through exports.
Consumer Demands
• Entrepreneurs produce a wide range of products required by consumers.
They meet the demand of the consumers without creating a shortage for
goods.
Social Advantage
• Entrepreneurs help in the development of the society by providing
employment to people and paves for independent living They encourage
democracy and self-governance. They are adept in distributing national
income in more efficient and equitable manner among the various
participants of the society.
Increase per capita income
• Entrepreneurs help to increase the per capita income of the country in
various ways and facilitate development of backward areas and weaker
sections of the society.
Capital formation
• A country can attain economic development only when there is more
amount of investment and production. Entrepreneurs help in channelizing
their savings and savings of the public to productive resources by
establishing enterprises. They promote capital formation by channelizing the
savings of public to productive resources.
Growth of capital market
• Entrepreneurs raises money for running their business through shares and
debentures. Trading of shares and debentures by the public with the help of
financial services sector leads to capital market growth.
Growth of infrastructure
• The infrastructure development of any country determines the economic
development of a country, Entrepreneurs by establishing their enterprises in
rural and backward areas influence the government to develop the
infrastructure of those areas.
Development of Trader
• Entrepreneurs play an important role in the promotion of domestic trade
and foreign trade. They avail assistance from various financial institutions in
the form of cash credit, trade credit, overdraft, short term loans, secured
loans and unsecured loans and lead to the development of the trade in the
country.
Economic Integration
• Entrepreneur reduces the concentration of power in a few hands by creating
employment opportunities and through equitable distribution of income.
Entrepreneurs promote economic integration in the country by adopting
certain economic policies and laws framed by the government. They help in
removing the disparity between the rich and the poor by adopting the rules
and regulation framed by the government for the effective functioning of
business in the country.
Inflow of Foreign Capital
• Entrepreneurs help to attract funds from individuals and institutions residing
in foreign countries for their businesses.
THANK YOU

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Role of entrepreneurship in the economic development

  • 2. Employment opportunities • Entrepreneurs employ labour for managing their business activities and provides employment opportunities to a large number of people. They remove unemployment problem.
  • 3. Balanced Regional Development • Government promotes decentralized development of industries as most of the incentives are granted for establishing industries in backward and rural areas. Thus, the entrepreneurs to avail the benefits establish industries in backward and rural areas. They remove regional disparities and bring balanced regional development. They also help to reduce the problems of congestion, slums, sanitation and pollution in cities by providing employment and income to people living in rural areas. They help in improving the standard of living of the people residing in suburban and rural areas.
  • 4. Mobilization Of Local Resources • Entrepreneurs help to mobilize and utilize local resources like small savings and talents of relatives and friends, which might otherwise remain idle and unutilized. Thus they help in effective utilization of resources.
  • 5. Optimization Of Capital • Entrepreneurs aim to get quick return on investment. They act as a stabilizing force by providing high output capital ratio as well as high employment capital ratio.
  • 6. Promotion of Exports • Entrepreneurs reduce the pressure on the country’s balance of payments by exporting their goods they earn valuable foreign exchange through exports.
  • 7. Consumer Demands • Entrepreneurs produce a wide range of products required by consumers. They meet the demand of the consumers without creating a shortage for goods.
  • 8. Social Advantage • Entrepreneurs help in the development of the society by providing employment to people and paves for independent living They encourage democracy and self-governance. They are adept in distributing national income in more efficient and equitable manner among the various participants of the society.
  • 9. Increase per capita income • Entrepreneurs help to increase the per capita income of the country in various ways and facilitate development of backward areas and weaker sections of the society.
  • 10. Capital formation • A country can attain economic development only when there is more amount of investment and production. Entrepreneurs help in channelizing their savings and savings of the public to productive resources by establishing enterprises. They promote capital formation by channelizing the savings of public to productive resources.
  • 11. Growth of capital market • Entrepreneurs raises money for running their business through shares and debentures. Trading of shares and debentures by the public with the help of financial services sector leads to capital market growth.
  • 12. Growth of infrastructure • The infrastructure development of any country determines the economic development of a country, Entrepreneurs by establishing their enterprises in rural and backward areas influence the government to develop the infrastructure of those areas.
  • 13. Development of Trader • Entrepreneurs play an important role in the promotion of domestic trade and foreign trade. They avail assistance from various financial institutions in the form of cash credit, trade credit, overdraft, short term loans, secured loans and unsecured loans and lead to the development of the trade in the country.
  • 14. Economic Integration • Entrepreneur reduces the concentration of power in a few hands by creating employment opportunities and through equitable distribution of income. Entrepreneurs promote economic integration in the country by adopting certain economic policies and laws framed by the government. They help in removing the disparity between the rich and the poor by adopting the rules and regulation framed by the government for the effective functioning of business in the country.
  • 15. Inflow of Foreign Capital • Entrepreneurs help to attract funds from individuals and institutions residing in foreign countries for their businesses.