The Rohingya people are an ethnic group from Myanmar who have faced persecution due to Burmese ethno-religious nationalist sentiment and lack of international support. Bangladesh, where many Rohingya refugees have fled to since the 1970s, is a least developed country with a huge population and limited resources. The Rohingya crisis has had major economic, social, and environmental impacts on Bangladesh, increasing pressures on employment, land, and waste management. The largest refugee camp, Kutupalong, now houses over 600,000 Rohingya refugees, and 60 new Rohingya babies are born in Bangladesh daily. While humanitarian aid is helping address needs, long-term solutions are still needed to resolve the crisis.