Arguments are made about all sorts of things. Those who are experts know all the techniques of rhetoric and how to use them to sell and persuade. This presentation defines all of the rhetorical elements.
What is Communication Types of Communication Importance of Communication. Improvement of Communication. 7cs in Communication. Clear
Concise
Concrete
Correct
Coherent
Complete
Courteous
Communication Barriers . Common Barriers. Categorization
1) Introduction about Barriers to Communication
2)Meaning
3) Types of communication Barriers
4)Effects of Barriers of Communication
5)Methods to overcome barriers of communication
6) Conclusion and References
What is Communication Types of Communication Importance of Communication. Improvement of Communication. 7cs in Communication. Clear
Concise
Concrete
Correct
Coherent
Complete
Courteous
Communication Barriers . Common Barriers. Categorization
1) Introduction about Barriers to Communication
2)Meaning
3) Types of communication Barriers
4)Effects of Barriers of Communication
5)Methods to overcome barriers of communication
6) Conclusion and References
Irwin Altman and Dalmas Taylor explain how close relationships develop through self-disclosure. They also introduced the onion metaphor to explain one's personality structure.
"Communications is the mechanism through which human relations exist and develop.”
Models help us understand complex phenomenon.
Different communication models illustrate different aspects of communication.Models are never perfect.
Barriers to communication : presentationVicky Tyagi
The presentation is all about barriers to a effective communication. The presentation covers 5 most common barrier but there can be more barriers. The presentation is easy to understand and made for general audience
English 104Argument AnalysisThe AssignmentDue No l.docxSALU18
English 104
Argument Analysis
The Assignment:
Due: No later than October 10, 2016
Must be MLA format only!!
Select an online editorial article about a current issue. (i.e.: Presidential Candidates, Labor Union Influence on Government, The Affordable Health Care Act, Illegal Immigration, Entitlement programs, etc.) You may choose ANY issue; the list above is NOT exhaustive.
The article MUST be an op-ed (editorial) piece, as it must present an argument of some type. You may not use a straight news story.
Read the article and decide what perspective the writer is taking on a particular issue.
Submit a Minimum 3-page analysis of the writer’s argument. And works cited, make sure to follow the Don’t’s of writing and include Parenthetical refrencing.
Paper must include:
· A discussion of the author’s thesis
· Whether he/she employs faulty reasoning (see fallacy assignment below) in the discussion.
· What he/she could have done to present a more thorough argument (may include more consideration of the opposing viewpoint)
· A thorough discussion of the main points of the article and whether or not he/she has provided adequate support to prove his/her thesis.
· A conclusion that discusses the effectiveness of the chosen article in regards to the author’s intent.
Include a link to the article on the Works Cited page.
You may choose whomever you wish; he/she DOES NOT have to appear on the list below.
Some commentators to consider when looking for an article:
Larry Elder
Star Parker
Sean Hannity
Alan Colmes
Michelle Malkin
John Ziegler
Bill O’Reilly
Chris Matthews
Leslie Marshall
The following link provides a list of controversial commentators (some listed above) you may wish to choose from.
http://www.usnews.com/news/washington-whispers/slideshows/top-10-most-hated-news-commentators
Fallacies:
Look over the fallacy discussion and familiarize yourself with some common every day fallacies (i.e.: Post Hoc, False Analogy, Hasty Generalization, Slippery Slope, Straw Man, Begging the Question, Red Herring, Poisoning the Well, Ad Hominem).
Logical Fallacies Handlist:
Fallacies are statements that might sound reasonable or superficially true but are actually flawed or dishonest. When readers detect them, these logical fallacies backfire by making the audience think the writer is (a) unintelligent or (b) deceptive. It is important to avoid them in your own arguments, and it is also important to be able to spot them in others' arguments so a false line of reasoning won't fool you. Think of this as intellectual kung-fu: the art of self-defense in a debate. In general, one useful way to organize fallacies is by category. Below are fallacies of relevance, component fallacies, fallacies of ambiguity, and fallacies of omission.
FALLACIES OF RELEVANCE: These fallacies appeal to evidence or examples that are not relevant to the argument at hand.
Appeal to Force (Argumentum Ad Baculum or the "Might-Makes-Right" Fallacy): Th ...
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Irwin Altman and Dalmas Taylor explain how close relationships develop through self-disclosure. They also introduced the onion metaphor to explain one's personality structure.
"Communications is the mechanism through which human relations exist and develop.”
Models help us understand complex phenomenon.
Different communication models illustrate different aspects of communication.Models are never perfect.
Barriers to communication : presentationVicky Tyagi
The presentation is all about barriers to a effective communication. The presentation covers 5 most common barrier but there can be more barriers. The presentation is easy to understand and made for general audience
English 104Argument AnalysisThe AssignmentDue No l.docxSALU18
English 104
Argument Analysis
The Assignment:
Due: No later than October 10, 2016
Must be MLA format only!!
Select an online editorial article about a current issue. (i.e.: Presidential Candidates, Labor Union Influence on Government, The Affordable Health Care Act, Illegal Immigration, Entitlement programs, etc.) You may choose ANY issue; the list above is NOT exhaustive.
The article MUST be an op-ed (editorial) piece, as it must present an argument of some type. You may not use a straight news story.
Read the article and decide what perspective the writer is taking on a particular issue.
Submit a Minimum 3-page analysis of the writer’s argument. And works cited, make sure to follow the Don’t’s of writing and include Parenthetical refrencing.
Paper must include:
· A discussion of the author’s thesis
· Whether he/she employs faulty reasoning (see fallacy assignment below) in the discussion.
· What he/she could have done to present a more thorough argument (may include more consideration of the opposing viewpoint)
· A thorough discussion of the main points of the article and whether or not he/she has provided adequate support to prove his/her thesis.
· A conclusion that discusses the effectiveness of the chosen article in regards to the author’s intent.
Include a link to the article on the Works Cited page.
You may choose whomever you wish; he/she DOES NOT have to appear on the list below.
Some commentators to consider when looking for an article:
Larry Elder
Star Parker
Sean Hannity
Alan Colmes
Michelle Malkin
John Ziegler
Bill O’Reilly
Chris Matthews
Leslie Marshall
The following link provides a list of controversial commentators (some listed above) you may wish to choose from.
http://www.usnews.com/news/washington-whispers/slideshows/top-10-most-hated-news-commentators
Fallacies:
Look over the fallacy discussion and familiarize yourself with some common every day fallacies (i.e.: Post Hoc, False Analogy, Hasty Generalization, Slippery Slope, Straw Man, Begging the Question, Red Herring, Poisoning the Well, Ad Hominem).
Logical Fallacies Handlist:
Fallacies are statements that might sound reasonable or superficially true but are actually flawed or dishonest. When readers detect them, these logical fallacies backfire by making the audience think the writer is (a) unintelligent or (b) deceptive. It is important to avoid them in your own arguments, and it is also important to be able to spot them in others' arguments so a false line of reasoning won't fool you. Think of this as intellectual kung-fu: the art of self-defense in a debate. In general, one useful way to organize fallacies is by category. Below are fallacies of relevance, component fallacies, fallacies of ambiguity, and fallacies of omission.
FALLACIES OF RELEVANCE: These fallacies appeal to evidence or examples that are not relevant to the argument at hand.
Appeal to Force (Argumentum Ad Baculum or the "Might-Makes-Right" Fallacy): Th ...
Good and interesting argumentative essay topics for college students .... 50 Compelling Argumentative Essay Topics. Argumentative Essay Topics for College Assignments - Blog BuyEssayClub.com. Argumentative Essay.docx Higher Education Government Free 30-day .... 012 Argumentative Essay Topics Example Thatsnotus. 50 Compelling Argumentative Essay Topics - Topics for writing an .... CONTOS DUNNE COMMUNICATIONS Argumentative essay with research. 10 Best Ideas For Argumentative Essay Topics 2024. Argumentative Essay Examples 6Th Grade Pdf / 10 Easy Argumentative .... Sample Argumentative Essay.doc. Easy Argumentative Essay Topics - One sided argument topics. Persuasive .... FREE 7 Sample College Essay Templates in MS Word PDF. Argumentative Essay Topics. Topics to write an argument essay on. 101 Argumentative Essay Topics .... Argumentative Essay Prompts for High School Students. Check my Essay: Argumentative essay writing examples. 015 Definition Argument Essay Argumentative Papers Sample Topics On .... The best argumentative essay topics. 100 Argumentative Essay Topics .... Top Argumentative Essay Counterclaim Example Tips - College. How to write a good argument essay for teachers - 50 Compelling .... Imposing Easy Essay Topics Thatsnotus. 013 Good Persuasive Essay Topics Example Thatsnotus. outstanding argumentative essays topics - Visulattic - Your .... Argumentative essay help. Argumentative Essay Examples: Types And .... 10 Best Ideas For Argumentative Essay Topics 2023. Business Paper: Sample argument essay. Argumentative Essay Examples, Structure amp; Topics Pro Essay Help. Argumentative research essay topics. Argumentative Research Paper .... College essay: Argumentative essay technology. 10 Daring Persuasive Argumentative Essay Topics - Academic Writing Success. How to Write an Argumentative Essay Samples and Topics. Hundreds of Argumentative Essay Topics for Any Assignment 7ESL. Argumentative Essay Topics About Vegetarians : Argumentative essay .... 005 Sample Essay Argument Example Thatsnotus Argument Essay Topics Argument Essay Topics. 50 Compelling Argumentative Essay Topics - Topics for writing an ...
How to plan, structure and write persuasive essays | Studiosity. 11 Rules for Essay Paragraph Structure (with Examples) (2024). Essay Writing Tips That Will Make College a Breeze - LVDletters. How to Write an Essay in English (Essay Writing in 9 Simple Steps). Argumentative Essay: Rules of an essay. 10 Tips to Write an Essay and Actually Enjoy It. PPT - Rules and Helpful Tips For Essay Writing PowerPoint Presentation .... Step-By-Step Guide to Essay Writing - ESL Buzz. How to Write an Essay | YourDictionary. Narrative essay: Rules of an essay.
Essay About Persuasion. 007 Examples Of Persuasive Essays Essay Example Galle...bdg72wjj
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When asked to come up with some fun summer activities and tie in chemistry, this is the final product. I know so little about chemistry, but found this fun and educational. So, all you fellow ELA teachers, rejoice! This is for you too.
At Techbox Square, in Singapore, we're not just creative web designers and developers, we're the driving force behind your brand identity. Contact us today.
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern BusinessesSynapseIndia
Stay ahead of the curve with our premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions. Our expert developers utilize MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS, and Node.js to create modern and responsive web applications. Trust us for cutting-edge solutions that drive your business growth and success.
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Implicitly or explicitly all competing businesses employ a strategy to select a mix
of marketing resources. Formulating such competitive strategies fundamentally
involves recognizing relationships between elements of the marketing mix (e.g.,
price and product quality), as well as assessing competitive and market conditions
(i.e., industry structure in the language of economics).
An introduction to the cryptocurrency investment platform Binance Savings.Any kyc Account
Learn how to use Binance Savings to expand your bitcoin holdings. Discover how to maximize your earnings on one of the most reliable cryptocurrency exchange platforms, as well as how to earn interest on your cryptocurrency holdings and the various savings choices available.
Recruiting in the Digital Age: A Social Media MasterclassLuanWise
In this masterclass, presented at the Global HR Summit on 5th June 2024, Luan Wise explored the essential features of social media platforms that support talent acquisition, including LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, X (formerly Twitter) and TikTok.
Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024FelixPerez547899
This session provided an update as to the latest valuation data in the UK and then delved into a discussion on the upcoming election and the impacts on valuation. We finished, as always with a Q&A
At Techbox Square, in Singapore, we're not just creative web designers and developers, we're the driving force behind your brand identity. Contact us today.
B2B payments are rapidly changing. Find out the 5 key questions you need to be asking yourself to be sure you are mastering B2B payments today. Learn more at www.BlueSnap.com.
Top mailing list providers in the USA.pptxJeremyPeirce1
Discover the top mailing list providers in the USA, offering targeted lists, segmentation, and analytics to optimize your marketing campaigns and drive engagement.
Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s DholeraAvirahi City Dholera
The Tata Group, a titan of Indian industry, is making waves with its advanced talks with Taiwanese chipmakers Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC) and UMC Group. The goal? Establishing a cutting-edge semiconductor fabrication unit (fab) in Dholera, Gujarat. This isn’t just any project; it’s a potential game changer for India’s chipmaking aspirations and a boon for investors seeking promising residential projects in dholera sir.
Visit : https://www.avirahi.com/blog/tata-group-dials-taiwan-for-its-chipmaking-ambition-in-gujarats-dholera/
The Influence of Marketing Strategy and Market Competition on Business Perfor...
Rhetoric
1.
2. Rhetoric is defined as using the best
means available to argue your point. It is
the art of persuasion in various occasions
for various audiences. It was first defined
by Aristotle, an ancient Greek
Philosopher and statesman.
3. When you hear the word “Argument”
you probably think of two or more
people disagreeing about a topic. It is
not necessarily a fight or disagreement.
4. An argument may be defined as “A
spoken, written, or visual text that
expresses a point of view.”
“The use of evidence and reason to
discover some version of the truth, as
distinct from persuasion, the attempt to
change some one else’s point of view.”
(Lunsford, Ruszkiewicz & Walters 1040)
5. There are various arguments and various
occasions for the arguments.
› Inform
› Convince
› Persuade
› Explore
› Make decisions
› Academic
6. Arguments to inform may be anything
from street signs to newspaper headlines.
The purpose is to tell members of a
particular audience something that they
do not already know.
7. Reports, whitepapers and academic
articles are used most often to convince
an audience.
Facts and statistics are commonly used
in these arguments.
8. Persuasive arguments are used to
promote action from the audience. This
argument is used in advertising, political
campaigns and supporting a policy.
9. Arguments that EXPLORE are often
reflections on one’s life and important
concepts, but they can also be aimed
at addressing societal issues and
problems.
10. Where there is an argument, there is an
occasion and an audience.
Arguments often use the concept of
time: past, present and future, and they
often overlap. Use of this strategy makes
a convincing case.
12. People often respond strongly to Pathos,
or emotional appeal. Emotions like, pity,
anger, love, empathy, fear or jealousy
often become evoked with arguments
based on pathos.
These arguments paint a picture in the
reader’s mind causing them to act upon
what is being presented.
14. Ethos is the appeal to the presentation of
one’s self. The person wants to appear
credible, trustworthy and accepted.
Ethos uses the idea of shared values with
your audience, respect for the audience
and your opponents, and that you are a
fair person.
The main goal is CREDIBILITY.
17. Logos is the appeal to logic. These
arguments are basically factual and
make sense to the audience. Statistics,
facts and credible testimony are
commonly used to argue to a person’s
mind.
Aristotle divided Logos into two types of
appeal: facts /data & appeal to reason
or common sense.
18. The cartoon appeals
to the idea that
ethanol will be our
“Superman” allowing
us to be less
dependent on
foreign oil. This would
appeal to a variety
of people and uses
logos to accomplish
the desired effect.
(http://zachbeedle.blogspot.com/2007/10/ethanol-
cartoon.html)
19. Logical fallacies are
arguments that are
not totally logical.
They are effective
and they are used
by skilled
rhetoricians.
Let’s look at these
along with some
examples.
20. While the appeals
function as your
foundation, logical
fallacies are the
icing that holds your
cake together.
Logical fallacies
sway your audience
in many ways and
should be used in
your campaign!
21. The most familiar fallacy
is BANDWAGON. This is
effective because it uses
one’s desire to be a part
of the group and may
use guilt to achieve the
end goal.
(http://soccer116.blogspot.com/)
22. Ad Hominem is Latin
for “against the man”.
By today’s standards,
the term mudslinging
comes to mind. It
works like this:
1-Attack the opponent
2-Use the attack as
evidence against the
person’s claim
Example of the
strategy:
Nick tells every one
that Sophie has
Cooties.
Having Cooties makes
Sophie a poor
representative of her
class.
Having Cooties has no
effect on why Sophie
cannot be class
president!
24. Straw Man is a tactic used in
politics and is quite sneaky. The
person makes a claim about an
issue that does not even exist.
There are allegations made
against an entire group of
people based on this imaginary
issue. McCarthyism is a perfect
example of Straw Man rhetoric.
McCarthy fueled paranoia in
America by generating the
idea that the enemy was living
among us and that enemy was
Communism. He turned
neighbor against neighbor by
using their personal fears to
point to Communists when the
threat or issue never even
existed.
http://www.amistadresource.org/plantation_to_ghetto/mccarthyism.html
25. This fallacy is, at its
root, an illogical
argument. The
format is this:
Claim
Reason for the claim
Warrant
Example:
Claim: Student tells
the teacher, “You
can’t give me a C
for this assignment.”
Reason: “I am an A
student.”
Warrant: An A
student is some one
who can’t receive a
C.
26. The ad on the right is
a good example of
Begging the
Question. It claims
that if the shadow
touches the children,
they will become
Nazis. Therefore, you
should buy war
bonds to protect the
children. (http://artofmanliness.com/2011/05/26/classical-rhetoric-101-logical-fallacies/)
27. Slippery Slope
arguments purport
that if we take a step
in a certain
direction, a series of
unrelated events will
occur, dragging us
down to a drastic
change in our
society’s norms.
Example:
We can’t allow
marriage between
same sex partners. If
we do, then what is
next? Marriage
between people
and Artificial
Intelligences?
People and animals?
Where will it end?
28. The ad on the right
makes the argument
that if abortion is
legalized, then we
will begin killing
children who have
been born. This is a
good example of
Slippery Slope.
(http://www.oklahomatopblogs.com/Abolitionist%20Society%20
of%20Oklahoma/)
29. Hasty Generalization
makes an
assumption on an
entire group based
on the stereotype of
a few. For example,
all librarians are old
women who wear
glasses and wear
their graying hair in a
tight bun. (http://marketingchristianbooks.wordpress.com/tag/librarian/)
30. This argument makes the
supposition that an event
is the cause of something
else when, in fact, it has
nothing to do with what
happened.
The form:
A occurs before B, therefore,
B is the cause of A.
In practice: I lost the race.
My boyfriend gave me a
rabbit’s foot, some lucky
dice, a four leaf clover
and a horseshoe. Ergo,
because he gave me
these things, I lost the
race.
31. A red herring is an issue
or topic that is brought
up to divert attention
from a real issue that is
being addressed. The
speaker will do this to
get attention onto him
and away from the
opponent. This is done
by introducing Topic B as
relevant to Topic A,
when it really is not
relevant. Then Topic B
takes the place of the
original topic
"Argument" for a tax cut:
"You know, I've begun to
think that there is some
merit in the Republican's
tax cut plan. I suggest
that you come up with
something like it,
because If we
Democrats are going to
survive as a party, we
have got to show that
we are as tough-minded
as the Republicans,
since that is what the
public wants.“
(http://www.nizkor.org/features/fallacies/red-
herring.html)
32. "Abolish Human Abortion." Web log post. Www.oklahomatopblogs.com. Abolitionist Society of Oklahoma, 14 Oct.
2011. Web. 27 Oct. 2011.
"ASPCA | Application Error." ASPCA | Application Error. ASPCA, n.d. Web. 27 Oct. 2011. <http://www.aspca.org>.
"Ethos Realty Group | Flat Fee Real Estate | Empowering Sellers with Flat Fee MLS Real Estate Listings | MLS Flat Rate
Listing." Ethos Realty Group | Flat Fee Real Estate | Empowering Sellers with Flat Fee MLS Real Estate
Listings | MLS Flat Rate Listing. Ethos Realty Group, n.d. Web. 27 Oct. 2011.
<http://www.ethosrealtygroup.com>.
"Ethos Realty Group | Flat Fee Real Estate | Empowering Sellers with Flat Fee MLS Real Estate Listings | MLS Flat Rate
Listing." Ethos Realty Group | Flat Fee Real Estate | Empowering Sellers with Flat Fee MLS Real Estate Listings | MLS
Flat Rate Listing. Ethos Realty Group, n.d. Web. 27 Oct. 2011. <http://www.ethosrealtygroup.com>.
"Fallacy: Red Herring." Holocaust Educational Resource. 1991. Web. 27 Oct. 2011.
<http://www.nizkor.org/features/fallacies/red-herring.html>.
"Librarian « Marketing Christian Books." Marketing Christian Books. Blog at Wordpress.org, Oct. 2011. Web. 27
Oct. 2011. <http://marketingchristianbooks.wordpress.com/tag/librarian>.
Lunsford, Andrea A., John J. Ruszkiewicz, and Keith Walters. Everything's an argument: with readings. 5th ed. Boston: Bedford/st.
Martins, 2010. Print.
"McCarthyism." Amistad Digital Resource. Columbia University, 2009. Web. 27 Oct. 2011.
<http://www.amistadresource.org/plantation_to_ghetto/mccarthyism.html>.