County of Fairfax, Virginia
Department of Transportation
Reston Network Analysis
Stakeholder Kick-off Meeting
December 12, 2014
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Department of Transportation
2
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Department of Transportation
3
Study Area
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Need for Study
Follow-on Study to the Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Department of Transportation
4
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Districts
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Planning Principles (1)
Department of Transportation
6
1. Excellence in planning, urban design and architecture
will be community hallmarks
2. Planning will provide for environmental sustainability and
green technology
3. Development will be phased with infrastructure
4. Reston will continue to offer a mix of urban and
suburban lifestyles
5. The Rail Corridor will be transformed
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Planning Principles (2)
Department of Transportation
7
6. Reston will become a more vibrant employment center
7. Housing will be provided for all ages and incomes
8. Connectivity and mobility will be strengthened
9. High quality public open spaces will be required
10.Public participation in planning and zoning will continue
to be the community’s foundation
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Planned Development Potential
Department of Transportation
8
Land Use
2010 Existing Land Use
(sq. ft.)
Development Potential
(sq. ft.)
Residential 5,860,000 (5,860 Units) 33,480,000 (27,900 Units)
Office 20,982,169 29,457,000
Retail 1,094,476 1,722,000
Industrial 841,957 513,000
Institutional 2,096,840 2,174,000
Hotel 936,782 3,399,000
Total 31,812,224 70,745,000
Reston TSA Comprehensive Plan Development Potential
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Transportation Recommendations
Department of Transportation
9
• Transportation study was done to determine what
transportation improvements are needed to support the
planned development in the TSAs
• Specific recommendations were made to enhance the
transportation network
• Recommended, but did not analyze and optimize the
conceptual grid of streets
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Intersection Analysis Results
Department of Transportation
10
• 2013 Existing:
o AM – 6 intersections fail, 3 LOS E
o PM – 7 intersections fail, 2 LOS E
• 2030 COG Round 8 (with Transportation Plan):
o AM – 11 intersections fail, 4 LOS E
o PM – 10 intersections fail, 5 LOS E
• 2030 Scenario G (with mitigation):
o AM – 6 intersections fail, 4 LOS E
o PM – 6 intersections fail, 3 LOS E
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Major Road Transportation Recommendations
Department of Transportation
11
• Town Center Parkway Underpass
• Soapstone Drive Overpass
• South Lakes Drive Overpass
• Grade Separate Fairfax County Parkway/Sunrise Valley
Drive
• An enhanced street network to increase connectivity
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Major Transportation Recommendations
Department of Transportation
12
• Maintain a Balance between land use and transportation
• Ensure pedestrian mobility throughout the TSAs
• Bike master plan for County, including the TSAs has
been adopted
• An enhanced RIBS service to support rail
• Strong Transportation Demand Management (TDM)
program in the TSAs
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Analysis Area
Department of Transportation
13
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Department of Transportation
14
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Grid of Streets
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Reston Phase I Plan Amendment
Grid of Streets
Department of Transportation
15
• Conceptual grid of streets was a result of the Reston
Task Force
• The three TSAs were examined and had conceptual grids
developed by task force members
• These grids were refined by FCDOT staff
• The conceptual grid was then included in the
comprehensive plan
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Department of Transportation
16
Wiehle-Reston East Transit Station Area
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Department of Transportation
17
Reston Town Center Transit Station Area
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Department of Transportation
18
Herndon Transit Station Area
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Purpose of Study
• Analyze the grid of streets and determine
– Number of lanes between and at intersections
– How to best accommodate transit, bikes, and pedestrians
– Right-of-way needs
• Assign Department of Rail and Public Transportation
corridor type and multimodal emphasis
• Examine four specific problem locations
Department of Transportation
19
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Why a Grid
A grid of streets allows for more options when going from
point A to point B, reducing the demand streets
Department of Transportation
20
County of Fairfax, Virginia
What is a Grid
• Maximizes continuity within the grid of streets
• Avoids intersections with an acute angle, off set
intersections, and intersections with more than four legs
• Provides good pedestrian access to Metro stations
• Block sizes should generally be within a 400 foot to 600
foot range with a maximum perimeter length of 2,000 feet
• Any block longer than 600 feet should contain a mid-block
pedestrian connection
• Where possible, even spacing between intersections
should be maintained
Department of Transportation
21
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Network Analysis
1. Data Collection
2. Existing Conditions
3. Future Conditions
– Determine Grid of Streets
1. Phasing Analysis
2. DRPT Classifications
3. Specific location improvements
– Reston Parkway
– Sunrise Valley Drive @ Fairfax County Parkway
– Spring Street @ Fairfax County Parkway
Department of Transportation
22
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Methodology
Department of Transportation
23
Macroscopic Models – Regional
Transportation Model
Public policy, regionally significant
projects
Mesoscopic Models – Sub Area
(VISUM)
Link regional trip purpose to details of
microsimulation models
Microscopic Models – Street
Traffic analysis (VISSIM)
“Visualization” of solutions, detailed
intersection operations analysis
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Measures of Effectiveness
• Vehicles Mile Traveled
• Hours of Delay
• Average Speed
• Travel Time
• Level of Service and Delay at Intersections
• Queue Length
Department of Transportation
24
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Analysis Process – Tiered Approach
1. No right of way impact (signal modification, lane
restriping)
2. Some right of way impact (turn lanes, additional
through lane, additional grid link)
3. Large scale mitigations
Department of Transportation
25
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Process with Stakeholders
• Regular meetings
• Inclusive, collaborative process
• Full access to information
• Analyze suggestions
• Many iterations of testing alternative mitigation
measures
• Focus is cost-effectiveness
Department of Transportation
26
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Next Steps
• Select a consultant
• Meet with property owners to review conceptual grid
layouts
• Refine the Grid by incorporating stakeholder feedback
Department of Transportation
27
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Time Line
• Anticipated to take approximately 12 months
– Finalized map of the grid of streets will be integrated into the
comprehensive plan (2016)
• Selection of consultant underway
– Will have a refined timeline at next meeting
Department of Transportation
28
County of Fairfax, Virginia
Questions & Comments
Department of Transportation
29
For questions and comments about the study please
contact:
Kristin Calkins: Kristin.Calkins@fairfaxcounty.gov
(703) 877-5710

Reston Network Analysis: Stakeholder Kick-off Meeting

  • 1.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Department of Transportation Reston Network Analysis Stakeholder Kick-off Meeting December 12, 2014
  • 2.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Department of Transportation 2
  • 3.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Department of Transportation 3 Study Area
  • 4.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Need for Study Follow-on Study to the Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Department of Transportation 4
  • 5.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Districts
  • 6.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Planning Principles (1) Department of Transportation 6 1. Excellence in planning, urban design and architecture will be community hallmarks 2. Planning will provide for environmental sustainability and green technology 3. Development will be phased with infrastructure 4. Reston will continue to offer a mix of urban and suburban lifestyles 5. The Rail Corridor will be transformed
  • 7.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Planning Principles (2) Department of Transportation 7 6. Reston will become a more vibrant employment center 7. Housing will be provided for all ages and incomes 8. Connectivity and mobility will be strengthened 9. High quality public open spaces will be required 10.Public participation in planning and zoning will continue to be the community’s foundation
  • 8.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Planned Development Potential Department of Transportation 8 Land Use 2010 Existing Land Use (sq. ft.) Development Potential (sq. ft.) Residential 5,860,000 (5,860 Units) 33,480,000 (27,900 Units) Office 20,982,169 29,457,000 Retail 1,094,476 1,722,000 Industrial 841,957 513,000 Institutional 2,096,840 2,174,000 Hotel 936,782 3,399,000 Total 31,812,224 70,745,000 Reston TSA Comprehensive Plan Development Potential
  • 9.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Transportation Recommendations Department of Transportation 9 • Transportation study was done to determine what transportation improvements are needed to support the planned development in the TSAs • Specific recommendations were made to enhance the transportation network • Recommended, but did not analyze and optimize the conceptual grid of streets
  • 10.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Intersection Analysis Results Department of Transportation 10 • 2013 Existing: o AM – 6 intersections fail, 3 LOS E o PM – 7 intersections fail, 2 LOS E • 2030 COG Round 8 (with Transportation Plan): o AM – 11 intersections fail, 4 LOS E o PM – 10 intersections fail, 5 LOS E • 2030 Scenario G (with mitigation): o AM – 6 intersections fail, 4 LOS E o PM – 6 intersections fail, 3 LOS E
  • 11.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Major Road Transportation Recommendations Department of Transportation 11 • Town Center Parkway Underpass • Soapstone Drive Overpass • South Lakes Drive Overpass • Grade Separate Fairfax County Parkway/Sunrise Valley Drive • An enhanced street network to increase connectivity
  • 12.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Major Transportation Recommendations Department of Transportation 12 • Maintain a Balance between land use and transportation • Ensure pedestrian mobility throughout the TSAs • Bike master plan for County, including the TSAs has been adopted • An enhanced RIBS service to support rail • Strong Transportation Demand Management (TDM) program in the TSAs
  • 13.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Analysis Area Department of Transportation 13
  • 14.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Department of Transportation 14 Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Grid of Streets
  • 15.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Reston Phase I Plan Amendment Grid of Streets Department of Transportation 15 • Conceptual grid of streets was a result of the Reston Task Force • The three TSAs were examined and had conceptual grids developed by task force members • These grids were refined by FCDOT staff • The conceptual grid was then included in the comprehensive plan
  • 16.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Department of Transportation 16 Wiehle-Reston East Transit Station Area
  • 17.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Department of Transportation 17 Reston Town Center Transit Station Area
  • 18.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Department of Transportation 18 Herndon Transit Station Area
  • 19.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Purpose of Study • Analyze the grid of streets and determine – Number of lanes between and at intersections – How to best accommodate transit, bikes, and pedestrians – Right-of-way needs • Assign Department of Rail and Public Transportation corridor type and multimodal emphasis • Examine four specific problem locations Department of Transportation 19
  • 20.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Why a Grid A grid of streets allows for more options when going from point A to point B, reducing the demand streets Department of Transportation 20
  • 21.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia What is a Grid • Maximizes continuity within the grid of streets • Avoids intersections with an acute angle, off set intersections, and intersections with more than four legs • Provides good pedestrian access to Metro stations • Block sizes should generally be within a 400 foot to 600 foot range with a maximum perimeter length of 2,000 feet • Any block longer than 600 feet should contain a mid-block pedestrian connection • Where possible, even spacing between intersections should be maintained Department of Transportation 21
  • 22.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Network Analysis 1. Data Collection 2. Existing Conditions 3. Future Conditions – Determine Grid of Streets 1. Phasing Analysis 2. DRPT Classifications 3. Specific location improvements – Reston Parkway – Sunrise Valley Drive @ Fairfax County Parkway – Spring Street @ Fairfax County Parkway Department of Transportation 22
  • 23.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Methodology Department of Transportation 23 Macroscopic Models – Regional Transportation Model Public policy, regionally significant projects Mesoscopic Models – Sub Area (VISUM) Link regional trip purpose to details of microsimulation models Microscopic Models – Street Traffic analysis (VISSIM) “Visualization” of solutions, detailed intersection operations analysis
  • 24.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Measures of Effectiveness • Vehicles Mile Traveled • Hours of Delay • Average Speed • Travel Time • Level of Service and Delay at Intersections • Queue Length Department of Transportation 24
  • 25.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Analysis Process – Tiered Approach 1. No right of way impact (signal modification, lane restriping) 2. Some right of way impact (turn lanes, additional through lane, additional grid link) 3. Large scale mitigations Department of Transportation 25
  • 26.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Process with Stakeholders • Regular meetings • Inclusive, collaborative process • Full access to information • Analyze suggestions • Many iterations of testing alternative mitigation measures • Focus is cost-effectiveness Department of Transportation 26
  • 27.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Next Steps • Select a consultant • Meet with property owners to review conceptual grid layouts • Refine the Grid by incorporating stakeholder feedback Department of Transportation 27
  • 28.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Time Line • Anticipated to take approximately 12 months – Finalized map of the grid of streets will be integrated into the comprehensive plan (2016) • Selection of consultant underway – Will have a refined timeline at next meeting Department of Transportation 28
  • 29.
    County of Fairfax,Virginia Questions & Comments Department of Transportation 29 For questions and comments about the study please contact: Kristin Calkins: Kristin.Calkins@fairfaxcounty.gov (703) 877-5710