Delhi has experienced high levels of migration in the last decade, with 2.2 million migrants moving into the city compared to only 450,000 moving out. The majority of migrants came from neighboring states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Haryana, and were predominantly male. Migrants cited work and employment opportunities as the primary reasons for relocating to Delhi. While natural population growth has accounted for 50-60% of Delhi's population increase, the percentage of growth from migration has declined even as the actual number of migrants has continued to rise significantly.
AHMR is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed online journal created to encourage and facilitate the study of all aspects (socio-economic, political, legislative and developmental) of Human Mobility in Africa. Through the publication of original research, policy discussions and evidence research papers AHMR provides a comprehensive forum devoted exclusively to the analysis of contemporaneous trends, migration patterns and some of the most important migration-related issues. Editorial board members are selected based on their knowledge and experience related to the topic, analytic perspective and/or methodologies. AHMR contributes to SIHMA’s overall goal of enhancing informed migration policies able to ensure the rights and dignity of migrants, asylum seekers and refugees in Africa.
The recent white paper by Manpower Borderless Workforce 2008 brings out the great churn that is happening in international labour markets. Workers are migrating permanently or on a short term basis, within a company or changing companies, sometimes changing occupations in search of a more fruitful work profile and lifestyles. Companies in turn are hiring internationally – sometimes for employment in a single location and sometimes moving their employees across national borders. The world may not have become flat yet, but it is rapidly becoming borderless.
India is a significant contributor to this phenomenon; it is exporting talent internationally in a big way and is considered to be a significant ‘threat’ internationally. India, of course, is not alone. But given its vast and rapidly increasing English speaking workforce India is emerging as a major supplier of international talent.
This is all happening at a far more massive scale than ever in the past. When aggregate national economic growth is on an average 8 percent per annum, but is characterized by large regional variation, it is evident that relatively greater opportunities will act as a magnet for all those willing and able. And what is happening across national borders is also occurring across sub-national borders. IT professionals of Tamil descent form a large part of the Bangalore story, labour from Bihar is benefiting agriculture in Punjab, large numbers are moving from rural to urban areas in search of a better livelihood and lifestyles.
The debate on international and domestic migration has attained significant importance on the national as well as international platform. Growing mobility of labour in a global economy, consequent population and demographic impacts , coupled with enhanced security concerns, have together underlined the importance of good migration management policies to transform it into an efficient, orderly and humane process. The question is no longer restricted to whether migration should or should not be allowed, but has shifted to , how to manage migration effectively to enhance its positive effects on development and mitigate the negative (MOIA, Annual Report, 2007-08).
Migration has enormous potential to contribute to development and alleviate poverty for a country like India, but the process needs to be understood better if we are to put in place policies that maximize gains from migration. What will be the consequences of large scale international migration from India? What will be the developmental consequences of migration of highly skilled workers from India? Being one of the main exporters of technical talent to the world economy, these concerns are important.
To address these issues it is important to have a better understanding of talent migration in India; both internal as well as international. This background paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the process of migration in India. This analysis is undertaken under three broad themes with Section 2 covering issues such as: What is the scale and scope of talent migration both (i) within India and (ii) between India and the world? Section 3, primarily covering the supply side issues, will describe the demographic dividend of India and provides a perspective to the same by discussing the employability constraints of the working population of India. In this context the following questions become important: (a) how to convert this demographic dividend into an employable dividend; (b) Whether and how short term training by hirers (with an international/domestic orientation) can improve the employment potential of the Indian workforce?; (c) Whether and how domestic skills shortages result in leading Indian companies seeking talent overseas? Finally, Section 4 of the paper briefly discusses the gains and costs of migration and follows that with a discussion of related policy issues. The background paper concludes by providing
AHMR is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed online journal created to encourage and facilitate the study of all aspects (socio-economic, political, legislative and developmental) of Human Mobility in Africa. Through the publication of original research, policy discussions and evidence research papers AHMR provides a comprehensive forum devoted exclusively to the analysis of contemporaneous trends, migration patterns and some of the most important migration-related issues. Editorial board members are selected based on their knowledge and experience related to the topic, analytic perspective and/or methodologies. AHMR contributes to SIHMA’s overall goal of enhancing informed migration policies able to ensure the rights and dignity of migrants, asylum seekers and refugees in Africa.
The recent white paper by Manpower Borderless Workforce 2008 brings out the great churn that is happening in international labour markets. Workers are migrating permanently or on a short term basis, within a company or changing companies, sometimes changing occupations in search of a more fruitful work profile and lifestyles. Companies in turn are hiring internationally – sometimes for employment in a single location and sometimes moving their employees across national borders. The world may not have become flat yet, but it is rapidly becoming borderless.
India is a significant contributor to this phenomenon; it is exporting talent internationally in a big way and is considered to be a significant ‘threat’ internationally. India, of course, is not alone. But given its vast and rapidly increasing English speaking workforce India is emerging as a major supplier of international talent.
This is all happening at a far more massive scale than ever in the past. When aggregate national economic growth is on an average 8 percent per annum, but is characterized by large regional variation, it is evident that relatively greater opportunities will act as a magnet for all those willing and able. And what is happening across national borders is also occurring across sub-national borders. IT professionals of Tamil descent form a large part of the Bangalore story, labour from Bihar is benefiting agriculture in Punjab, large numbers are moving from rural to urban areas in search of a better livelihood and lifestyles.
The debate on international and domestic migration has attained significant importance on the national as well as international platform. Growing mobility of labour in a global economy, consequent population and demographic impacts , coupled with enhanced security concerns, have together underlined the importance of good migration management policies to transform it into an efficient, orderly and humane process. The question is no longer restricted to whether migration should or should not be allowed, but has shifted to , how to manage migration effectively to enhance its positive effects on development and mitigate the negative (MOIA, Annual Report, 2007-08).
Migration has enormous potential to contribute to development and alleviate poverty for a country like India, but the process needs to be understood better if we are to put in place policies that maximize gains from migration. What will be the consequences of large scale international migration from India? What will be the developmental consequences of migration of highly skilled workers from India? Being one of the main exporters of technical talent to the world economy, these concerns are important.
To address these issues it is important to have a better understanding of talent migration in India; both internal as well as international. This background paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the process of migration in India. This analysis is undertaken under three broad themes with Section 2 covering issues such as: What is the scale and scope of talent migration both (i) within India and (ii) between India and the world? Section 3, primarily covering the supply side issues, will describe the demographic dividend of India and provides a perspective to the same by discussing the employability constraints of the working population of India. In this context the following questions become important: (a) how to convert this demographic dividend into an employable dividend; (b) Whether and how short term training by hirers (with an international/domestic orientation) can improve the employment potential of the Indian workforce?; (c) Whether and how domestic skills shortages result in leading Indian companies seeking talent overseas? Finally, Section 4 of the paper briefly discusses the gains and costs of migration and follows that with a discussion of related policy issues. The background paper concludes by providing
Domestic Vs International Remittance flow: Economic Analysis of the Value of ...iosrjce
International migration from Bangladesh has become a defining characteristic of the country and is
considered to be an important livelihood earning strategy for the people. Especially since 1980s, large
scale labour migration has become a common phenomenon of Bangladesh. This paper has examined the
financial benefit receipt between the domestic and the international migration. Financial benefit is measured in
terms of the value of remittance transfer from the migrants. An ordinary least square (OLS) model is used to
estimate the objectives of the study. For this purpose secondary dataset has been used from the Household
Income Expenditure Survey (HIES 2010) from Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS). Two types of migration
have been considered in the paper – domestic and International migration. The affiliated cost of holding a
passport, completion of visa procedure, transportation, and accommodation distinguishes international
migration from domestic migration. There has been significant transfer of domestic remittance from urban to
rural/sub-urban areas of Bangladesh but nevertheless the term remittance popularly known as value (both in
cash and kind) transferred from abroad. The paper suggests households receive significantly high remittance
from international migrants than domestic migrants. Hence the rational instinct of a human being is to migrate
himself internationally. Besides, migrants with higher level of education send more remittance to households
regardless of domestic or international migration.
Apresentação sobre urbanização e migração populacional na China, exibida durante o seminário “População e Desenvolvimento na Agenda do Cairo: balanço e desafios”. Leia mais em: www.sae.gov.br
International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention (IJHSSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Humanities and Social Science. IJHSSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Humanities and Social Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Prioritize the enablers of urbanization in indiaGirish Singh
The process of urbanization in India creates a better and higher order of infrastructures of education, employment, modernization, industrialization and healthcare facilities. As per Chetan Vaidya (2011), Urbanization is inevitable and necessary to achieve the 10% GDP growth rate of India. As per that calculation India has to increase its urban area by 40% in the next 25 years. However, the current urban governance and management of the services is far from satisfactory. This study presents a coexisting scenario of migration that is ongoing in India. Post independent India witnessed several transformations in different sectors. Due to unequal progress and the apathetic approach of development agencies and the Government, a considerable proportion of the rural population has immigrated to the urban places in search of better opportunities resulting in many problems such as unidentifiable population groups and slum formation. Migration from rural to urban has changed the nature and proportion of population and its supportive systems. This paper describes how the migration is happening in the recent time and which the more influential enablers among them are. If there are any significant enablers among the list, the government policies for future can be made concentrating on those factors to get to the GDP goal in stipulated time.
Key-words: Urbanization, India, migration pattern, government policies, education, employment, modernization, industrialization, healthcare facilities.
Domestic Vs International Remittance flow: Economic Analysis of the Value of ...iosrjce
International migration from Bangladesh has become a defining characteristic of the country and is
considered to be an important livelihood earning strategy for the people. Especially since 1980s, large
scale labour migration has become a common phenomenon of Bangladesh. This paper has examined the
financial benefit receipt between the domestic and the international migration. Financial benefit is measured in
terms of the value of remittance transfer from the migrants. An ordinary least square (OLS) model is used to
estimate the objectives of the study. For this purpose secondary dataset has been used from the Household
Income Expenditure Survey (HIES 2010) from Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS). Two types of migration
have been considered in the paper – domestic and International migration. The affiliated cost of holding a
passport, completion of visa procedure, transportation, and accommodation distinguishes international
migration from domestic migration. There has been significant transfer of domestic remittance from urban to
rural/sub-urban areas of Bangladesh but nevertheless the term remittance popularly known as value (both in
cash and kind) transferred from abroad. The paper suggests households receive significantly high remittance
from international migrants than domestic migrants. Hence the rational instinct of a human being is to migrate
himself internationally. Besides, migrants with higher level of education send more remittance to households
regardless of domestic or international migration.
Apresentação sobre urbanização e migração populacional na China, exibida durante o seminário “População e Desenvolvimento na Agenda do Cairo: balanço e desafios”. Leia mais em: www.sae.gov.br
International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention (IJHSSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Humanities and Social Science. IJHSSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Humanities and Social Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Prioritize the enablers of urbanization in indiaGirish Singh
The process of urbanization in India creates a better and higher order of infrastructures of education, employment, modernization, industrialization and healthcare facilities. As per Chetan Vaidya (2011), Urbanization is inevitable and necessary to achieve the 10% GDP growth rate of India. As per that calculation India has to increase its urban area by 40% in the next 25 years. However, the current urban governance and management of the services is far from satisfactory. This study presents a coexisting scenario of migration that is ongoing in India. Post independent India witnessed several transformations in different sectors. Due to unequal progress and the apathetic approach of development agencies and the Government, a considerable proportion of the rural population has immigrated to the urban places in search of better opportunities resulting in many problems such as unidentifiable population groups and slum formation. Migration from rural to urban has changed the nature and proportion of population and its supportive systems. This paper describes how the migration is happening in the recent time and which the more influential enablers among them are. If there are any significant enablers among the list, the government policies for future can be made concentrating on those factors to get to the GDP goal in stipulated time.
Key-words: Urbanization, India, migration pattern, government policies, education, employment, modernization, industrialization, healthcare facilities.
Can you imagine a world without human beings? Who would have utilised resources and created the social and cultural environment? The people are
important to develop the economy and society.
The people make and use resources and are
themselves resources with varying quality. Coal is but a piece of rock, until people were able to invent technology to obtain it and make it a ‘resource’. Natural events like a river flood or Tsunami becomes a ‘disaster’ only when they affect a crowded village or a town. Hence, population is the pivotal element in social studies. It is the point of referance from which all other elements are observed and from which they derive significance and meaning.
‘Resources’, ‘calamities’ and ‘disasters’ are all meaningful only in relation to human beings. Their numbers, distribution, growth and characteristics or qualities provide the basic background for understanding and appreciating all aspects of the environment.
I’m professional presentation maker . These presentations are for sale for 20$ each, if required you can contact me on my gmail id bestpptmaker@gmail.com and you can also suggest me topics for your required presentations
Social ethics for kids for using mobile. specially smartphone, this ppt used for to guide dyslexic children to help to understand what is right and wrong.
Plagiarism ethics for research. Precautions we have to take. Simple thoughts. How to escape from the situation. What to do or not. Paraphrasing, Punishment due to it.
Data Centers - Striving Within A Narrow Range - Research Report - MCG - May 2...pchutichetpong
M Capital Group (“MCG”) expects to see demand and the changing evolution of supply, facilitated through institutional investment rotation out of offices and into work from home (“WFH”), while the ever-expanding need for data storage as global internet usage expands, with experts predicting 5.3 billion users by 2023. These market factors will be underpinned by technological changes, such as progressing cloud services and edge sites, allowing the industry to see strong expected annual growth of 13% over the next 4 years.
Whilst competitive headwinds remain, represented through the recent second bankruptcy filing of Sungard, which blames “COVID-19 and other macroeconomic trends including delayed customer spending decisions, insourcing and reductions in IT spending, energy inflation and reduction in demand for certain services”, the industry has seen key adjustments, where MCG believes that engineering cost management and technological innovation will be paramount to success.
MCG reports that the more favorable market conditions expected over the next few years, helped by the winding down of pandemic restrictions and a hybrid working environment will be driving market momentum forward. The continuous injection of capital by alternative investment firms, as well as the growing infrastructural investment from cloud service providers and social media companies, whose revenues are expected to grow over 3.6x larger by value in 2026, will likely help propel center provision and innovation. These factors paint a promising picture for the industry players that offset rising input costs and adapt to new technologies.
According to M Capital Group: “Specifically, the long-term cost-saving opportunities available from the rise of remote managing will likely aid value growth for the industry. Through margin optimization and further availability of capital for reinvestment, strong players will maintain their competitive foothold, while weaker players exit the market to balance supply and demand.”
Adjusting primitives for graph : SHORT REPORT / NOTESSubhajit Sahu
Graph algorithms, like PageRank Compressed Sparse Row (CSR) is an adjacency-list based graph representation that is
Multiply with different modes (map)
1. Performance of sequential execution based vs OpenMP based vector multiply.
2. Comparing various launch configs for CUDA based vector multiply.
Sum with different storage types (reduce)
1. Performance of vector element sum using float vs bfloat16 as the storage type.
Sum with different modes (reduce)
1. Performance of sequential execution based vs OpenMP based vector element sum.
2. Performance of memcpy vs in-place based CUDA based vector element sum.
3. Comparing various launch configs for CUDA based vector element sum (memcpy).
4. Comparing various launch configs for CUDA based vector element sum (in-place).
Sum with in-place strategies of CUDA mode (reduce)
1. Comparing various launch configs for CUDA based vector element sum (in-place).
As Europe's leading economic powerhouse and the fourth-largest hashtag#economy globally, Germany stands at the forefront of innovation and industrial might. Renowned for its precision engineering and high-tech sectors, Germany's economic structure is heavily supported by a robust service industry, accounting for approximately 68% of its GDP. This economic clout and strategic geopolitical stance position Germany as a focal point in the global cyber threat landscape.
In the face of escalating global tensions, particularly those emanating from geopolitical disputes with nations like hashtag#Russia and hashtag#China, hashtag#Germany has witnessed a significant uptick in targeted cyber operations. Our analysis indicates a marked increase in hashtag#cyberattack sophistication aimed at critical infrastructure and key industrial sectors. These attacks range from ransomware campaigns to hashtag#AdvancedPersistentThreats (hashtag#APTs), threatening national security and business integrity.
🔑 Key findings include:
🔍 Increased frequency and complexity of cyber threats.
🔍 Escalation of state-sponsored and criminally motivated cyber operations.
🔍 Active dark web exchanges of malicious tools and tactics.
Our comprehensive report delves into these challenges, using a blend of open-source and proprietary data collection techniques. By monitoring activity on critical networks and analyzing attack patterns, our team provides a detailed overview of the threats facing German entities.
This report aims to equip stakeholders across public and private sectors with the knowledge to enhance their defensive strategies, reduce exposure to cyber risks, and reinforce Germany's resilience against cyber threats.
Levelwise PageRank with Loop-Based Dead End Handling Strategy : SHORT REPORT ...Subhajit Sahu
Abstract — Levelwise PageRank is an alternative method of PageRank computation which decomposes the input graph into a directed acyclic block-graph of strongly connected components, and processes them in topological order, one level at a time. This enables calculation for ranks in a distributed fashion without per-iteration communication, unlike the standard method where all vertices are processed in each iteration. It however comes with a precondition of the absence of dead ends in the input graph. Here, the native non-distributed performance of Levelwise PageRank was compared against Monolithic PageRank on a CPU as well as a GPU. To ensure a fair comparison, Monolithic PageRank was also performed on a graph where vertices were split by components. Results indicate that Levelwise PageRank is about as fast as Monolithic PageRank on the CPU, but quite a bit slower on the GPU. Slowdown on the GPU is likely caused by a large submission of small workloads, and expected to be non-issue when the computation is performed on massive graphs.
1. DEMOGRAPHY AND URBANISATION
A REPORT ON
MIGRATION IS MORE
IN DELHI
SUBMITTED BY :
BHUPENDRA PRATAP SINGH
2013BPLN010
SUBMITTED TO:
ASHFAQUE ALAM
Assistant Professor
2. MIGRATION IS MORE IN DELHI
P a g e 1 | 4
Introduction
This report is a brief description about the migration of Delhi in the last
decade. The report comprises of the component growth of population and
migrant component in Delhi along with the analysis and reason for migration
to Delhi.
Migration
Delhi having high number of migrants from other states in the last decade.
Total number of in-migrants in Delhi in the last ten years was 2.2 million in
number. The number of out-migrants from Delhi was only 0.45 million and
those who came from outside the country were only 49,281. Thus, the total
number of net migrants was 1.7 million in 2001 in comparison to 1.3 million in
1991. Major influx of population into Delhi was from Uttar Pradesh (0.88
million), Bihar (0.42 million) and Haryana (0.17 million). Migrations from these
states were male dominated. Sex ratio of net migrants in to Delhi was only 673
females per 1000 males. Migrants from all these states cited
‘work/employment’ as the most important reason for migration during the last
decade.
Growth of Population and Migrants component-NCT Delhi (1961-2001)
3. MIGRATION IS MORE IN DELHI
Components of Growth in NCT-Delhi
The main components of the population growth are natural growth and
in-migration. The share of natural growth during the last four decade during
1961-2001 has been from 50-60 percent. Over the years component of natural
growth has increased and share of net migration has declined.
On an average 1.2 to 1.5 Lakh migrants were added per annum in the net
growth of Delhi’s population during last 30 years from 1971- 2001 .
The share of out-migration from Delhi has also increased from 2.42 Lakh in
1961-1971 to 4.58 Lakh during 1991-2001. Delhi has been witnessing a high
rate of in-migration, although there was a decline in the percentage share of
net migrants in the decadal growth of population in NCT Delhi from 45.1% in
1961-71 to 39.8% in 1991-01.
However, in absolute terms, the number of migrants continuously increased.
Component of Growth of Population in NCT-Delhi, 1971-2001
P a g e 2 | 4
4. MIGRATION IS MORE IN DELHI
Reasons for Migration in Delhi
According to Census 2001, the main reasons for migration to Delhi are
better employment opportunities and shifting of residence. Both these factors
account for 74.4 % of the total migrants to Delhi during the decade 1991-2001
as shown Table.
P a g e 3 | 4
Reasons for Migration to NCT Delhi in 1991-2001
5. MIGRATION IS MORE IN DELHI
P a g e 4 | 4
References
Census of India 2001
http://delhi.gov.in
http://censusindia.gov.in
http://ncrpb.nic.in