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Welcome to RATP DEV MOBILITY CAIRO
General Safety Induction
Ref : GD-RQS-OHS-TRN-00002-VA-General Safety Induction
Mohamed ElAdly
Ali Adel
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
General Safety Induction 2
General Safety Induction — 4
GENERAL GUIDELINES
In case of
emergency
1.Safely stop your work and stay calm.
2.Gather your personal belongings if it is safe to do so. Use the nearest safe stairs
and proceed to the nearest exit. Do not use the elevator.
3.Proceed to the designated emergency evacuation assembly area.
4.Wait for instructions from emergency responders.
5.Do not re-enter the building or work area until you have been instructed to do so by
emergency responders.
In Case of
General Safety Induction — 5
GENERAL GUIDELINES
SERVICE TELEPHONE
Civil Defense 180
Police 122
Ambulance service 123
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
General Safety Induction — 6
Introduction and General Context…………………………………………………………………………..3
Specific Features and risks related to Line 3 Cairo Railway………………………………..15
Risks and Prevention……………………………………………………………………………...….…..24
Respect the Environment……………………………………………………………………………………63
Quiz…………………………………………………………………………………………...67
Line 3 Brief Overview……………………………………………………………………………….………..12
INTRODUCTION AND
GENERAL CONTEXT
General Safety Induction 7
INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT
General Safety Induction — 8
• New employees.
• Employees who were absent
for more than a year.
• All contractors entering our
permises.
This induction training is mandatory
to :
What Is RQHSE ?
INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT
General Safety Induction — 9
afety
nviroment
ailway
uality
ealt
h
INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT
General Safety Induction — 5
Objectives of the Safety Induction :
•Awareness and recognition of the dangers / risks that exist on
site.
•Preventive measures to be taken in order to avoid these
dangers / risks.
•Explain to employees how they should behave in case an
emergency occurred. Example : fire , injury ..
INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT
General Safety Induction — 6
Expectations:
• To fully comply with all RQHSE rules.
• To understand the risks and take the needed precautions prior to starting any work.
• To use the appropriate tools provided by the company for each kind of work and preserve these tools in
good condition.
• To comply with the procedures and conditions mentioned in the work permit.
• To report all kinds of unsafe work, conditions, incidents or injuries.
• To keep your workplace and premises clean and tidy (When you keep your place tidy, you keep it
SAFE).
INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT
General Safety Induction — 12
RQHSE Objectives:
 Zero (0) Rail Accidents.
 Zero (0) INJURIES.
 Zero (0) FIRES.
 Zero (0) PROPERTY DAMAGE.
 Counting on you to help us reach our common objectives.
INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT
General Safety Induction — 13
RQHSE Role in RATPDEV Mobility Cairo
• Validation of work permits.
• Safety briefings and assessments of potential risks.
• Conduct and launch training sessions.
• On-site control and supervision.
• Stop all works that might lead to incidents or cause risks.
• Launch and perform audits and safety inspections.
• Launch and prepare investigation reports.
HAZARD & RISK
General Safety Induction — 14
General Safety Induction — 15
RISK CONTROL HIERARCHY
LINE 3 BRIEF
OVERVIEW
General Safety Induction 16
LINE 3 BRIEF
OVERVIEW
General Safety Induction — 17
Line 3 Workshops – Stations
• The length of line 3 is 45.5 km , comprising a
total number of 36 stations (including under
construction stations) and 2 workshops :
• Abbasia Depot.
• Al-Salam Depot.
• (23) Underground station.
• (2) On-grad station.
• (11) Elevated station.
Execution of the line is carried out through four phases.
Phase 1: (Attaba - Abassia )
with a length of 4.3 km - 5 stations.
Phase 2: (Abbassia square –Al Ahram)
with a length of 7.7 km - 4 stations.
Phase 3: ( Attaba – Kitkat ) (Kitkat – Road EL Farag).
with a length of 17.7 km - 15 stations.
Phase 4: (Al Ahram –Cairo Airport )
with a length of 15 km - 12 stations.
LINE 3 BRIEF
OVERVIEW
General Safety Induction — 18
Line 3 Depots – Al-Salam & Abbasia
• Workshops (Depot) considers as a busy
environment where maintenance work is
done.
• It is strictly forbidden to visit the site
without authorization.
• Make sure you have your appropriate
PPE.
• Review the rules and regulations of the
site.
SPECIFIC FEATURES AND
RISKS RELATED TO THE
“LINE 3 CAIRO MOBILITY"
ENVIRONMENT
General Safety Induction 19
THE 7 MAIN RAILWAY SAFETY ACCIDENTS
General Safety Induction — 21
1. Derailment
2. Collision
3. Fire or gaseous release
4. Explosion
5. Electrification
6. Falling passengers
7. collision of persons by a train
COLLISION BETWEEN 2 TRAINS
General Safety Induction — 22
• The lessons learned is,
•NEVER USE
YOUR PHONE
WHILE DRIVING!
SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3
CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT
General Safety Induction — 23
Track Risks
• The agents who circulate along the tracks
and / or who carry out work on the tracks
must guard against a permanent double
risk of serious accident:
 The collision with a train.
 Electrification or electrocution.
SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3
CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT
General Safety Induction — 24
The power supply
To run, a train must be supplied with a
voltage of 750V by an electrical
network made up of the contact rail
and the running rail.
SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3
CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT
General Safety Induction — 25
Preventive measures while working on track
• Foot traffic on the tracks is only permitted for service purposes.
• Regulations & procedures to be firmly applied.
• Only “trained and authorized personnel” or accompanied by a trained
and authorized person are allowed on the tracks.
• Working on track only valid with a planned / exceptional Permit to
Work.
SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3
CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT
General Safety Induction — 26
• Always watch were you step.
• Avoid all contact with the traction rail.
• Be careful at all times & stay alert !
• Don’t put your hand in your pocket when you
walk on track
• Avoid phone calls
WORKING ON TRACK MEASURES (PPE AND TOOLS)
 PPEIs Mandatory, In Particular : High-visibility Vests,
Headlights And SafetyShoes.
 Use Specific Tools To Works On The Track.
CROSSING A TRACK
Alwayswaitfortheauthorizationofthe
Look-Outbeforecrossing atrack
Then,lookin bothdirections.
A traincanhideanotherone.
Follow thesameinstructionstocross
«back»
SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3
CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT
General Safety Induction — 29
• One train can hide another.
General Safety Induction — 30
RISK AND
PREVENTION
General Safety Induction 31
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 32
o What are the risks ?
Electric power is everywhere, but you can't see it, which often makes us neglect this
risk.
750 Volt 22K Volt
400 Volt 220 Volt 50-60Hz
-
Risks
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 33
The consequences of an electrical shock:
• Burns.
• Muscle contractions.
• Respiratory arrest.
• Falls, as a result of sudden and uncontrolled movements caused by
electrification.
-
Risks
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 34
Electricity-Preventive Measures
• Always consider electrical installations to be live.
• Any work on or near electrical installations must be carried out by specifically
authorized persons.
• Immediately report any anomaly likely to endanger the safety of people and
property (damaged cables, open electrical cabinet, etc.).
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 35
• Make sure the equipment is in good condition before each use, and do not use
defective equipment.
• Declaration of any electric shock, even seemingly minor, and immediate
medical attention.
• Observe the instructions for use of the electrical equipment.
• Access to equipment and premises displaying this logo is exclusively reserved
for authorized personnel, in possession of their authorization card.
Electricity-Preventive Measures
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 36
Manual Handling-Risks
• Avoid lifting weights that are too heavy for you!
• Ask for help!
• Think about using an appropriate lifting tool if the object you are lifting is too
heavy.
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 37
Manual Handling
X

RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 41
Confined Space-Identification
• What is a confined space?
 A confined space is a space with limited entry and egress and not suitable for
human inhabitants. An example is the interior of a storage tank, occasionally
entered by maintenance workers but not intended for human occupancy.
• It is characterized by 2 essential elements:
 Insufficient oxygen.
 Contains flammable and toxic gases: Co, H2S, Methane ...
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 42
Confined Space - Preventive Measures
• Always make sure the are is well ventilated before entering.
• Always be accompanied by a colleague before starting work on.
• Use the detection equipment made available by the company for the duration of
the work inside the room.
• Always have a means of communication, report any anomaly, even the most
trivial.
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 43
Confined Space-Preventive Equipment's
Multi-Sensor Gas detector.
MSA Altair x4 is a multi gas detector:
• Oxygen (O2)
• Fuel gases
• Carbon monoxide(CO)
• Hydrogen sulfide
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 44
Confined Space-Gases
• What are the gases to be tested?
 Lack of Oxygen
 Flammable Gas
 Toxic Gas
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 45
Chemical
Products
• What are the chemical products?
 Industrial products: oils, solvents, glues, ink cartridges ...
 Building products: cements, bitumen, coatings, paints, etc.
 Cleaning products: window cleaner, deodorant, detergent, etc.
 Hygiene products: cosmetics, disinfectant ...
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 46
Chemical
Products
• Exposure entry routes:
 Inhalation : Breathed in (Most common route).
 Ingestion : Swallowing via eating or drinking.
 Absorption : Drawn through skin or eye surface.
 Injection : Penetrated through the skin
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 47
Chemical
Products
• Chemical products cause:
 Respiratory tract
irritation, asphyxiation
 Dizziness, neurological
disorders
 Digestive and urinary
disorders
 Skin damage (irritation,
burning, allergy)
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 48
Chemical
Products
Pictograms of Chemicals
Flammables
Self-Reactive
Pyrophorics
Self-Heating
Emits
Flammable
Gas
Acute Toxicity (Severe)
Gases
Under
Pressure
Explosif
Self-reactive
Organic
Peroxides
Environmental
Toxicity
Irritant Derma / Skin
Sensitizers
Acute Toxicity(Harmful)
Transient
Target Organ
Effect (narcotic or
respiratory)
Carcinogen
Respiratory Sensitizer
Reproductive Toxicity
Target Organ Toxicity
Mutagenicity
Aspiration Hazard
Oxidizers
Organic
Peroxides
Corrosives
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 49
MSDS
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 50
MSDS
• Check the material safety data sheet , read the
material hazards , way of handling , preventive
measures , needed PPE and know how to read
pictograms.
General Safety Induction — 51
RISK AND PREVENTION
Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE)
• Definition:
 PPE are means which is intended to be worn by a person in order to protect
him against one or more risks that could threaten his health or safety.
 PPE is linked to an activity
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 52
Noise
Safety
Noise and vibration can harm workers when they occur at high levels or continue
for a long time.
Exposure to loud noise kills the nerve endings in our inner ear. More exposure will
result in more dead nerve endings.
The result is permanent hearing loss that cannot be corrected through surgery or
with medicine.
Noise-induced hearing loss limits your ability to hear high frequency sounds and
understand speech, which seriously impairs your ability to communicate.
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 53
Noise
Safety
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 54
Noise
Safety
Adequate hearing protection is often neglected by workers yet avoiding or
improperly using ear protection can have serious consequences later in life.
Therefore, HEARING protection is a must in noisy areas ; different types of hearing
protection are available such as:
 Earplugs
 Earmuffs
General Safety Induction — 55
RISK AND PREVENTION
• Ergonomics is the study of how humans interact with manmade objects. ...
For example, an ergonomic chair may help support your lower back
• Uncomfortable posture can cause various problems such as:
 Fatigue or visual discomfort.
 Back pain.
 Stress-related disorders.
Ergonomics
• Ergonomic principles for seated work :
 Reach the entire work surface without
twisting or extending your arms too
much.
 Sit straight in front of the work to be
done nearby
 Workbench and chair should be
horizontal to the forearms
General Safety Induction — 56
RISK AND PREVENTION
Ergonomics
General Safety Induction — 57
RISK AND PREVENTION
Firefighting &
Prevention
General Safety Induction — 58
RISK AND PREVENTION
Firefighting &
Prevention
P.A.S.S. METHOD
Pull the pin
This will allow you to
squeeze the handle in
order to discharge the
extinguisher
P.A.S.S. METHOD
Aim at the base
of the fire
Aiming at the middle will
do no good.
The agent will pass
through the flames.
P.A.S.S. METHOD
Squeeze the
handle
This will release the
pressurized
extinguishing agent
P.A.S.S. METHOD
Sweep side to
side
General Safety Induction — 64
• Do not smoke if it is prohibited.
• Always leave the exits and clearance free.
• Do not abuse resources.
RISK AND PREVENTION
Firefighting &
Prevention
RISK AND PREVENTION
General Safety Induction — 65
Learn about emergency procedures and equipment. Understanding emergency
procedures means knowing evacuation procedures, emergency reporting
procedures, and procedures for dealing with fires and spills. It also means
knowing what to do in a medical emergency if a co-worker is injured or
overcome by chemicals.
Emergency
Procedures
SAFETY SIGNS
BLUE SIGNS ARE
COMPULSORY
YELLOW SIGNS ARE
WARNINGS
GREEN SIGNS ARE SAFETY
GUIDANCE
RED SIGNS ARE PROHIBITIVE
AND FIRE
General Safety Induction — 71
General Safety Induction — 72
RESPECT THE
ENVIRONMENT
General Safety Induction 73
General Safety Induction — 74
RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT
Paper: Consume less, and
better
• Avoid printing everything.
• Configure photocopiers and printers in double-sided mode.
• Printing the necessary number of copies, no more.
• Using white backs of printed materials as drafts.
General Safety Induction — 75
RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT
Lightin
g
• Switch off the lamps in unoccupied rooms, when we go to lunch, in the
evening or before the weekend
• Switch off computers or any other equipment when not in use, and after the
end of service.
General Safety Induction — 76
• How to save water?
 Close the taps securely after use.
 Do not waste water during use.
 Report leaks to maintenance
RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT
Wate
r
General Safety Induction — 77
POP–UP QUIZ
1. What RQHSE means ?
 R: Railways Safety.
 Q: Quality.
 H: Health.
 S: Safety.
 E: Environment.
2. Arrange the risk control measures according to the hierarchy.
 Engineering Control. (3)
 Elimination. (1)
 Admin Control. (4)
 PPE. (5)
 Substitution. (2)
POP–UP QUIZ
3. What is Hazard ? What is Risk ?
 (Hazard) is a source or a situation with the potential for harm in terms of human injury or ill-health,
damage to property.
 (Risk) the likelihood that a person may be harmed or suffers adverse health effects.
4. What is the electrical sources do we have in RDMC
(Volt)?
 220 V
 400 V
 750 V
 22K V
5. Which is more dangerous: AC or DC power?
 AC.
POP–UP QUIZ
6. What is the standard (Egyptian) of noise exposure ?
 Maximum (85) Db for 8 hours.
7. How do you use a fire extinguisher ?
P : Pull.
A : Aim.
S : Squeeze.
S : Sweep.
POP–UP QUIZ
8. Before entering a Confined Space I should measure……..? (Choose all the right answers)
 (Oxygen Level, Temperature, Sound Level , Area , H2S , Light Intensity , Vibration , Humidity , CO ,
Methane).
9. To Cross the track you should……….?
 ...........................
 ...........................
 ...........................
 ...........................
 ...........................
10. What does Blue, Green, Yellow, Red background on safety signs mean ?
Blue : Mandatory.
Green : Emergency.
Yellow : Warning.
Red : Prohibited.
THANK YOU !
HAVE A SAFE DAY
RQHSE Department
General Safety Induction 82

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Rdmc v04-general safety induction (head-office )

  • 1. Welcome to RATP DEV MOBILITY CAIRO General Safety Induction Ref : GD-RQS-OHS-TRN-00002-VA-General Safety Induction Mohamed ElAdly Ali Adel
  • 3. General Safety Induction — 4 GENERAL GUIDELINES In case of emergency 1.Safely stop your work and stay calm. 2.Gather your personal belongings if it is safe to do so. Use the nearest safe stairs and proceed to the nearest exit. Do not use the elevator. 3.Proceed to the designated emergency evacuation assembly area. 4.Wait for instructions from emergency responders. 5.Do not re-enter the building or work area until you have been instructed to do so by emergency responders. In Case of
  • 4. General Safety Induction — 5 GENERAL GUIDELINES SERVICE TELEPHONE Civil Defense 180 Police 122 Ambulance service 123
  • 5. TABLE OF CONTENTS General Safety Induction — 6 Introduction and General Context…………………………………………………………………………..3 Specific Features and risks related to Line 3 Cairo Railway………………………………..15 Risks and Prevention……………………………………………………………………………...….…..24 Respect the Environment……………………………………………………………………………………63 Quiz…………………………………………………………………………………………...67 Line 3 Brief Overview……………………………………………………………………………….………..12
  • 7. INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT General Safety Induction — 8 • New employees. • Employees who were absent for more than a year. • All contractors entering our permises. This induction training is mandatory to :
  • 8. What Is RQHSE ? INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT General Safety Induction — 9 afety nviroment ailway uality ealt h
  • 9. INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT General Safety Induction — 5 Objectives of the Safety Induction : •Awareness and recognition of the dangers / risks that exist on site. •Preventive measures to be taken in order to avoid these dangers / risks. •Explain to employees how they should behave in case an emergency occurred. Example : fire , injury ..
  • 10. INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT General Safety Induction — 6 Expectations: • To fully comply with all RQHSE rules. • To understand the risks and take the needed precautions prior to starting any work. • To use the appropriate tools provided by the company for each kind of work and preserve these tools in good condition. • To comply with the procedures and conditions mentioned in the work permit. • To report all kinds of unsafe work, conditions, incidents or injuries. • To keep your workplace and premises clean and tidy (When you keep your place tidy, you keep it SAFE).
  • 11. INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT General Safety Induction — 12 RQHSE Objectives:  Zero (0) Rail Accidents.  Zero (0) INJURIES.  Zero (0) FIRES.  Zero (0) PROPERTY DAMAGE.  Counting on you to help us reach our common objectives.
  • 12. INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL CONTEXT General Safety Induction — 13 RQHSE Role in RATPDEV Mobility Cairo • Validation of work permits. • Safety briefings and assessments of potential risks. • Conduct and launch training sessions. • On-site control and supervision. • Stop all works that might lead to incidents or cause risks. • Launch and perform audits and safety inspections. • Launch and prepare investigation reports.
  • 13. HAZARD & RISK General Safety Induction — 14
  • 14. General Safety Induction — 15 RISK CONTROL HIERARCHY
  • 15. LINE 3 BRIEF OVERVIEW General Safety Induction 16
  • 16. LINE 3 BRIEF OVERVIEW General Safety Induction — 17 Line 3 Workshops – Stations • The length of line 3 is 45.5 km , comprising a total number of 36 stations (including under construction stations) and 2 workshops : • Abbasia Depot. • Al-Salam Depot. • (23) Underground station. • (2) On-grad station. • (11) Elevated station. Execution of the line is carried out through four phases. Phase 1: (Attaba - Abassia ) with a length of 4.3 km - 5 stations. Phase 2: (Abbassia square –Al Ahram) with a length of 7.7 km - 4 stations. Phase 3: ( Attaba – Kitkat ) (Kitkat – Road EL Farag). with a length of 17.7 km - 15 stations. Phase 4: (Al Ahram –Cairo Airport ) with a length of 15 km - 12 stations.
  • 17. LINE 3 BRIEF OVERVIEW General Safety Induction — 18 Line 3 Depots – Al-Salam & Abbasia • Workshops (Depot) considers as a busy environment where maintenance work is done. • It is strictly forbidden to visit the site without authorization. • Make sure you have your appropriate PPE. • Review the rules and regulations of the site.
  • 18. SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3 CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT General Safety Induction 19
  • 19. THE 7 MAIN RAILWAY SAFETY ACCIDENTS General Safety Induction — 21 1. Derailment 2. Collision 3. Fire or gaseous release 4. Explosion 5. Electrification 6. Falling passengers 7. collision of persons by a train
  • 20. COLLISION BETWEEN 2 TRAINS General Safety Induction — 22 • The lessons learned is, •NEVER USE YOUR PHONE WHILE DRIVING!
  • 21. SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3 CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT General Safety Induction — 23 Track Risks • The agents who circulate along the tracks and / or who carry out work on the tracks must guard against a permanent double risk of serious accident:  The collision with a train.  Electrification or electrocution.
  • 22. SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3 CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT General Safety Induction — 24 The power supply To run, a train must be supplied with a voltage of 750V by an electrical network made up of the contact rail and the running rail.
  • 23. SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3 CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT General Safety Induction — 25 Preventive measures while working on track • Foot traffic on the tracks is only permitted for service purposes. • Regulations & procedures to be firmly applied. • Only “trained and authorized personnel” or accompanied by a trained and authorized person are allowed on the tracks. • Working on track only valid with a planned / exceptional Permit to Work.
  • 24. SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3 CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT General Safety Induction — 26 • Always watch were you step. • Avoid all contact with the traction rail. • Be careful at all times & stay alert ! • Don’t put your hand in your pocket when you walk on track • Avoid phone calls
  • 25. WORKING ON TRACK MEASURES (PPE AND TOOLS)  PPEIs Mandatory, In Particular : High-visibility Vests, Headlights And SafetyShoes.  Use Specific Tools To Works On The Track.
  • 26. CROSSING A TRACK Alwayswaitfortheauthorizationofthe Look-Outbeforecrossing atrack Then,lookin bothdirections. A traincanhideanotherone. Follow thesameinstructionstocross «back»
  • 27. SPECIFIC FEATURES AND RISKS RELATED TO THE “LINE 3 CAIRO MOBILITY" ENVIRONMENT General Safety Induction — 29 • One train can hide another.
  • 30. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 32 o What are the risks ? Electric power is everywhere, but you can't see it, which often makes us neglect this risk. 750 Volt 22K Volt 400 Volt 220 Volt 50-60Hz - Risks
  • 31. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 33 The consequences of an electrical shock: • Burns. • Muscle contractions. • Respiratory arrest. • Falls, as a result of sudden and uncontrolled movements caused by electrification. - Risks
  • 32. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 34 Electricity-Preventive Measures • Always consider electrical installations to be live. • Any work on or near electrical installations must be carried out by specifically authorized persons. • Immediately report any anomaly likely to endanger the safety of people and property (damaged cables, open electrical cabinet, etc.).
  • 33. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 35 • Make sure the equipment is in good condition before each use, and do not use defective equipment. • Declaration of any electric shock, even seemingly minor, and immediate medical attention. • Observe the instructions for use of the electrical equipment. • Access to equipment and premises displaying this logo is exclusively reserved for authorized personnel, in possession of their authorization card. Electricity-Preventive Measures
  • 34. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 36 Manual Handling-Risks • Avoid lifting weights that are too heavy for you! • Ask for help! • Think about using an appropriate lifting tool if the object you are lifting is too heavy.
  • 35. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 37 Manual Handling X 
  • 36. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 41 Confined Space-Identification • What is a confined space?  A confined space is a space with limited entry and egress and not suitable for human inhabitants. An example is the interior of a storage tank, occasionally entered by maintenance workers but not intended for human occupancy. • It is characterized by 2 essential elements:  Insufficient oxygen.  Contains flammable and toxic gases: Co, H2S, Methane ...
  • 37. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 42 Confined Space - Preventive Measures • Always make sure the are is well ventilated before entering. • Always be accompanied by a colleague before starting work on. • Use the detection equipment made available by the company for the duration of the work inside the room. • Always have a means of communication, report any anomaly, even the most trivial.
  • 38. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 43 Confined Space-Preventive Equipment's Multi-Sensor Gas detector. MSA Altair x4 is a multi gas detector: • Oxygen (O2) • Fuel gases • Carbon monoxide(CO) • Hydrogen sulfide
  • 39. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 44 Confined Space-Gases • What are the gases to be tested?  Lack of Oxygen  Flammable Gas  Toxic Gas
  • 40. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 45 Chemical Products • What are the chemical products?  Industrial products: oils, solvents, glues, ink cartridges ...  Building products: cements, bitumen, coatings, paints, etc.  Cleaning products: window cleaner, deodorant, detergent, etc.  Hygiene products: cosmetics, disinfectant ...
  • 41. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 46 Chemical Products • Exposure entry routes:  Inhalation : Breathed in (Most common route).  Ingestion : Swallowing via eating or drinking.  Absorption : Drawn through skin or eye surface.  Injection : Penetrated through the skin
  • 42. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 47 Chemical Products • Chemical products cause:  Respiratory tract irritation, asphyxiation  Dizziness, neurological disorders  Digestive and urinary disorders  Skin damage (irritation, burning, allergy)
  • 43. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 48 Chemical Products Pictograms of Chemicals Flammables Self-Reactive Pyrophorics Self-Heating Emits Flammable Gas Acute Toxicity (Severe) Gases Under Pressure Explosif Self-reactive Organic Peroxides Environmental Toxicity Irritant Derma / Skin Sensitizers Acute Toxicity(Harmful) Transient Target Organ Effect (narcotic or respiratory) Carcinogen Respiratory Sensitizer Reproductive Toxicity Target Organ Toxicity Mutagenicity Aspiration Hazard Oxidizers Organic Peroxides Corrosives
  • 44. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 49 MSDS
  • 45. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 50 MSDS • Check the material safety data sheet , read the material hazards , way of handling , preventive measures , needed PPE and know how to read pictograms.
  • 46. General Safety Induction — 51 RISK AND PREVENTION Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) • Definition:  PPE are means which is intended to be worn by a person in order to protect him against one or more risks that could threaten his health or safety.  PPE is linked to an activity
  • 47. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 52 Noise Safety Noise and vibration can harm workers when they occur at high levels or continue for a long time. Exposure to loud noise kills the nerve endings in our inner ear. More exposure will result in more dead nerve endings. The result is permanent hearing loss that cannot be corrected through surgery or with medicine. Noise-induced hearing loss limits your ability to hear high frequency sounds and understand speech, which seriously impairs your ability to communicate.
  • 48. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 53 Noise Safety
  • 49. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 54 Noise Safety Adequate hearing protection is often neglected by workers yet avoiding or improperly using ear protection can have serious consequences later in life. Therefore, HEARING protection is a must in noisy areas ; different types of hearing protection are available such as:  Earplugs  Earmuffs
  • 50. General Safety Induction — 55 RISK AND PREVENTION • Ergonomics is the study of how humans interact with manmade objects. ... For example, an ergonomic chair may help support your lower back • Uncomfortable posture can cause various problems such as:  Fatigue or visual discomfort.  Back pain.  Stress-related disorders. Ergonomics
  • 51. • Ergonomic principles for seated work :  Reach the entire work surface without twisting or extending your arms too much.  Sit straight in front of the work to be done nearby  Workbench and chair should be horizontal to the forearms General Safety Induction — 56 RISK AND PREVENTION Ergonomics
  • 52. General Safety Induction — 57 RISK AND PREVENTION Firefighting & Prevention
  • 53. General Safety Induction — 58 RISK AND PREVENTION Firefighting & Prevention
  • 54.
  • 55. P.A.S.S. METHOD Pull the pin This will allow you to squeeze the handle in order to discharge the extinguisher
  • 56. P.A.S.S. METHOD Aim at the base of the fire Aiming at the middle will do no good. The agent will pass through the flames.
  • 57. P.A.S.S. METHOD Squeeze the handle This will release the pressurized extinguishing agent
  • 59. General Safety Induction — 64 • Do not smoke if it is prohibited. • Always leave the exits and clearance free. • Do not abuse resources. RISK AND PREVENTION Firefighting & Prevention
  • 60. RISK AND PREVENTION General Safety Induction — 65 Learn about emergency procedures and equipment. Understanding emergency procedures means knowing evacuation procedures, emergency reporting procedures, and procedures for dealing with fires and spills. It also means knowing what to do in a medical emergency if a co-worker is injured or overcome by chemicals. Emergency Procedures
  • 64. GREEN SIGNS ARE SAFETY GUIDANCE
  • 65. RED SIGNS ARE PROHIBITIVE AND FIRE
  • 69. General Safety Induction — 74 RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT Paper: Consume less, and better • Avoid printing everything. • Configure photocopiers and printers in double-sided mode. • Printing the necessary number of copies, no more. • Using white backs of printed materials as drafts.
  • 70. General Safety Induction — 75 RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT Lightin g • Switch off the lamps in unoccupied rooms, when we go to lunch, in the evening or before the weekend • Switch off computers or any other equipment when not in use, and after the end of service.
  • 71. General Safety Induction — 76 • How to save water?  Close the taps securely after use.  Do not waste water during use.  Report leaks to maintenance RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT Wate r
  • 73. POP–UP QUIZ 1. What RQHSE means ?  R: Railways Safety.  Q: Quality.  H: Health.  S: Safety.  E: Environment. 2. Arrange the risk control measures according to the hierarchy.  Engineering Control. (3)  Elimination. (1)  Admin Control. (4)  PPE. (5)  Substitution. (2)
  • 74. POP–UP QUIZ 3. What is Hazard ? What is Risk ?  (Hazard) is a source or a situation with the potential for harm in terms of human injury or ill-health, damage to property.  (Risk) the likelihood that a person may be harmed or suffers adverse health effects. 4. What is the electrical sources do we have in RDMC (Volt)?  220 V  400 V  750 V  22K V 5. Which is more dangerous: AC or DC power?  AC.
  • 75. POP–UP QUIZ 6. What is the standard (Egyptian) of noise exposure ?  Maximum (85) Db for 8 hours. 7. How do you use a fire extinguisher ? P : Pull. A : Aim. S : Squeeze. S : Sweep.
  • 76. POP–UP QUIZ 8. Before entering a Confined Space I should measure……..? (Choose all the right answers)  (Oxygen Level, Temperature, Sound Level , Area , H2S , Light Intensity , Vibration , Humidity , CO , Methane). 9. To Cross the track you should……….?  ...........................  ...........................  ...........................  ...........................  ........................... 10. What does Blue, Green, Yellow, Red background on safety signs mean ? Blue : Mandatory. Green : Emergency. Yellow : Warning. Red : Prohibited.
  • 77. THANK YOU ! HAVE A SAFE DAY RQHSE Department General Safety Induction 82

Editor's Notes

  1. Ask the impressions of student