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Queuing Model
Operational and Decision Making Tools
By: Chizhova Daria
Prof.: Tara Doubman
Date: 6.06.13
What is queuing theory?
O Analysis of queuing lines in

Manufacturing and Service
O waiting-line length
O average waiting time
- Service system
- Maintenance activities
- Shop-floor control activities
Characteristics of a Waiting
Line (I)
O Arrivals or Inputs

to the system

Limited
Size
Unlimited
Balk

Reneging

Behaviour

Patient
Schedule
Pattern

Randomly
Characteristics of a Waiting
Line (II)
O Waiting-Line Characteristics
O Length is LIMITED or UNLIMITED

O Queue Discipline - FIFO
Characteristics of a Waiting
Line (III)
O Service Characteristics
F

O Design of the Service System
O Single-channel queuing system

F

O Multichannel queuing system

F

O Single-channel Multiphase
O Multichannel Multiphase

F

F
F

F

F

F
Measuring Queues
Performance
O Average time each customer spends in
O
O
O
O
O
O

the queue
Average queue length
Average time customer spends in system
Average number of customers in system
Probability of facility being idle
Utilization factor for the system
Probability of specific number of
customers in the system
Examples (I)
Easyjet and Airports
O Speedy Boarding
O Online check-in โ€“ closing the registration

desks in the airports
O Example in Airports โ€“ Self-checking

Machines
O S- shaped queues
Examples (II)
Disneylands and Hotels
O Fast-Pass
O Changing the perception of queues

O Using Ipad with Scanners installed
Queuing Theory
O

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F5Ri_H
hziI0
Thanks for Attention!

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Queues

  • 1. Queuing Model Operational and Decision Making Tools By: Chizhova Daria Prof.: Tara Doubman Date: 6.06.13
  • 2. What is queuing theory? O Analysis of queuing lines in Manufacturing and Service O waiting-line length O average waiting time - Service system - Maintenance activities - Shop-floor control activities
  • 3. Characteristics of a Waiting Line (I) O Arrivals or Inputs to the system Limited Size Unlimited Balk Reneging Behaviour Patient Schedule Pattern Randomly
  • 4. Characteristics of a Waiting Line (II) O Waiting-Line Characteristics O Length is LIMITED or UNLIMITED O Queue Discipline - FIFO
  • 5. Characteristics of a Waiting Line (III) O Service Characteristics F O Design of the Service System O Single-channel queuing system F O Multichannel queuing system F O Single-channel Multiphase O Multichannel Multiphase F F F F F F
  • 6. Measuring Queues Performance O Average time each customer spends in O O O O O O the queue Average queue length Average time customer spends in system Average number of customers in system Probability of facility being idle Utilization factor for the system Probability of specific number of customers in the system
  • 7. Examples (I) Easyjet and Airports O Speedy Boarding O Online check-in โ€“ closing the registration desks in the airports O Example in Airports โ€“ Self-checking Machines O S- shaped queues
  • 8. Examples (II) Disneylands and Hotels O Fast-Pass O Changing the perception of queues O Using Ipad with Scanners installed