Q2 ethics
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Rule utilitarianism holds that an action is right as long as it is in accordance with a rule that leads to the greatest good for the greatest number. While no action has only positives or negatives, choosing rules that create avenues for better outcomes is justified. Governments must make difficult utilitarian decisions for policy reforms around taxes, healthcare, fuel subsidies, and education to benefit the many. Individual decisions around studying versus gaming or working part-time versus full-time school are also guided by rule utilitarianism.
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Q1 new
This document discusses several ethical theories:
- Cultural relativism states that cultural beliefs are perceived according to social context and that all cultural views are valid. It gives the example of women not being allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia.
- Subjective relativism means individuals can have their own opinions on actions and morality regardless of social acceptance. It gives the example of views on a higher earning wife.
- Divine command theory says an action is only right if commanded by God. It gives examples about obeying religion on killing and respecting parents.
- Several other theories are also discussed like ethical egoism, Kantianism, act utilitarianism, rule utilitarianism, and social contract theory with examples provided for
Your beliefs and values
Matthew believes in a mixed capitalist and communist society with some individual freedoms but also laws for the greater good. While people earn money, they owe a debt to society through taxes that fund public services for all. Government regulations provide needed standards for safety and prevent class uprisings, though they limit some freedoms. Tradition should not prevent advancement; new ideas and technologies allow endless possibilities. With free will, some limitations are needed for safety even if they affect freedom, as this benefits society overall.
Your beliefs and values
The document discusses the author's political and social beliefs. They believe in a capitalist system with some government intervention for safety and welfare. While individuals earn money, they are also in debt to society for benefits like infrastructure and services. The author thinks some limitations on freedom through laws are acceptable for the greater good of society. They believe in progress through new ideas rather than tradition alone. Overall, the author thinks people and governments should have limitations for safety and welfare, even if it affects individual freedom.
Your beliefs and values
1) The author believes in a capitalist society with some liberal laws and regulations to benefit society as a whole through taxation that funds public services and welfare.
2) People are entitled to what they earn but also owe a debt to society for their success, and government ensures standards like safety laws that allow freedom and prevent class uprisings.
3) While traditions have value, new ideas, technology and innovation through trying new things allows progress over always relying on the past. Regulations are needed over others for safety, even if they limit some freedoms, for the greater good.
Private sector's role in a Democracy
This document discusses strategies for reducing corruption. It begins by stating that corruption seems astronomical but can be eradicated if everyone gets involved. Its strategy includes prevention by each person following rules and not tolerating corruption, capacity enhancement through vigilance like reporting wrongdoing, and collaboration such as education campaigns. The group's goal is to discuss integrating migrant communities and their commitment is to fight corruption however long it takes.
Ethics q3
The document refutes various reasons people give for copying music from friends instead of buying it, using different ethical theories. It argues that copying music violates the record label's intellectual property rights (Kantianism) and that while prices may be high, production costs require profit to support the industry (social contract theory). It also notes that wanting the music requires purchasing it, and sharing music does not constitute a good deed (act utilitarianism). Additionally, it states that just because many people pirate does not make it correct, as piracy violates copyright law (divine command theory and social contract theory). It concludes that piracy reduces sales revenues even if prevention is difficult, and true fans support artists through legal purchases.
Q4
1) The document discusses the morality of Mary's decision to give answers to a classmate, John, for a quiz they had to take.
2) It analyzes the situation using Kantian ethics, which says one has a duty to do the right thing.
3) It determines that Mary's decision was morally wrong because by giving John the answers, she enabled him to circumvent the rules of the quiz and not put in his own effort to learn.
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Q1 new
This document discusses several ethical theories:
- Cultural relativism states that cultural beliefs are perceived according to social context and that all cultural views are valid. It gives the example of women not being allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia.
- Subjective relativism means individuals can have their own opinions on actions and morality regardless of social acceptance. It gives the example of views on a higher earning wife.
- Divine command theory says an action is only right if commanded by God. It gives examples about obeying religion on killing and respecting parents.
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Your beliefs and values
Matthew believes in a mixed capitalist and communist society with some individual freedoms but also laws for the greater good. While people earn money, they owe a debt to society through taxes that fund public services for all. Government regulations provide needed standards for safety and prevent class uprisings, though they limit some freedoms. Tradition should not prevent advancement; new ideas and technologies allow endless possibilities. With free will, some limitations are needed for safety even if they affect freedom, as this benefits society overall.
Your beliefs and values
The document discusses the author's political and social beliefs. They believe in a capitalist system with some government intervention for safety and welfare. While individuals earn money, they are also in debt to society for benefits like infrastructure and services. The author thinks some limitations on freedom through laws are acceptable for the greater good of society. They believe in progress through new ideas rather than tradition alone. Overall, the author thinks people and governments should have limitations for safety and welfare, even if it affects individual freedom.
Your beliefs and values
1) The author believes in a capitalist society with some liberal laws and regulations to benefit society as a whole through taxation that funds public services and welfare.
2) People are entitled to what they earn but also owe a debt to society for their success, and government ensures standards like safety laws that allow freedom and prevent class uprisings.
3) While traditions have value, new ideas, technology and innovation through trying new things allows progress over always relying on the past. Regulations are needed over others for safety, even if they limit some freedoms, for the greater good.
Private sector's role in a Democracy
This document discusses strategies for reducing corruption. It begins by stating that corruption seems astronomical but can be eradicated if everyone gets involved. Its strategy includes prevention by each person following rules and not tolerating corruption, capacity enhancement through vigilance like reporting wrongdoing, and collaboration such as education campaigns. The group's goal is to discuss integrating migrant communities and their commitment is to fight corruption however long it takes.
Ethics q3
The document refutes various reasons people give for copying music from friends instead of buying it, using different ethical theories. It argues that copying music violates the record label's intellectual property rights (Kantianism) and that while prices may be high, production costs require profit to support the industry (social contract theory). It also notes that wanting the music requires purchasing it, and sharing music does not constitute a good deed (act utilitarianism). Additionally, it states that just because many people pirate does not make it correct, as piracy violates copyright law (divine command theory and social contract theory). It concludes that piracy reduces sales revenues even if prevention is difficult, and true fans support artists through legal purchases.
Q4
1) The document discusses the morality of Mary's decision to give answers to a classmate, John, for a quiz they had to take.
2) It analyzes the situation using Kantian ethics, which says one has a duty to do the right thing.
3) It determines that Mary's decision was morally wrong because by giving John the answers, she enabled him to circumvent the rules of the quiz and not put in his own effort to learn.
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[https://www.culturepartnership.eu/en/publishing/advocacy-course/what-is-
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After helping their mother clean the attic, John and Mary are told they can each have a cookie. When they open the cookie jar, only one is left. What do you think would be the fairest solution for John and Mary?
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Health ExChange AcademyAdvocating for ChangeUnderstand
Health ExChange Academy
Advocating for Change
Understanding How to
Impact Health Policy1
A
dvocating for Change
U
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to Im
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H
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1
Advocating for Change | Understanding How to Impact Health Policy
Written by Harry Snyder, with assistance from Matt Iverson
Copyedited by Lisa Black Designed by Lane + Lane
Copyright © 2006 by the Center for Healthy Communities of The California Endowment. All rights reserved.
This manual was published by the Health ExChange Academy of the Center for Healthy Communities.
Special acknowledgment to The California Endowment’s Public Policy Director, Barbara Masters, for her
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inside back cover
1 Advocating for Change | Understanding How to Impact Health Policy
Advocating for Change
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What is advocacy?
How is it important for your work and
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Foreword
The California Endowment places a strong emphasis on policy change activities,
including advocacy, with the belief that policy change is necessary to make meaningful
and lasting improvement in the health of Californians. Although no single policy or
system change will achieve the ultimate goal of a healthier California, The Endowment
firmly believes that everyone has a role to play and that all organizations can participate
in the advocacy process.
To that end, The Endowment’s Public Policy Department and the Center for Healthy
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It is our hope that this manual and training will help you in your work in advocating for
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Sincerely,
Robert K. Ross, M.D.
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The California Endowment
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at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
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This is part 2 of my Java Learning Journey. This contains Hashing, ArrayList, LinkedList, Date and Time Classes, Calendar Class and more.
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxMohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
Presented at the Stoke Newington Literary Festival on 9th June 2024
www.StokeNewingtonHistory.com
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingExcellence Foundation for South Sudan
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit - NGV Pavilion Concept Design
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...National Information Standards Organization (NISO)
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.Recently uploaded (20)
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Q2 ethics
- 2. Rule Utilitarianism Yes, we chose rule utilitarianism. We feel that there are no actions that have full positives or full negatives. We also feel that any action or choice may not satisfy all parties, but if taking that action would create avenues for better outcomes, then that action is justified.
- 3.
- 4.
- 5. Utilitarian decisions will have to be taken by many parties, especially by governments. It must act in the best interest of the many and often, such decisions are difficult to make. Policy reforms, such as increasing taxes, creating free healthcare facilities, or even removing fuel subsidies, or increasing education budgets are examples of decisions that have to be made in a utilitarian fashion.
- 6.
- 7. Balancing the harms and the benefits is always a challenge for any individual, much less trying to ensure that the benefits outweigh the harms. Examples of individual decisions made based on rule utilitarianism:
- 8. Studying instead of Gaming
- 9. Working part-time instead of being a full-time student