The document discusses the origins and effects of globalization. It states that globalization has led to immense changes in people's lives by making the world more connected through advances in technology and the spread of the English language. Globalization began gaining momentum after the 18th century as Great Britain and later the United States rose to prominence through advances in communication, transportation, trade, science and commerce. Today, globalization has increased access to information, enabled new forms of global communication in business, and raised social awareness as people can now share ideas over the internet across borders.