purine table and information | houstonkidneyclinic.com
Some examples may be: very spicy and greasy food, coffee, alcohol, excess tea, deeply fried food and more. In Chinese medicine concepts, these foods fall under the category of Heat and Damp producing foods and beverages.
Preparo de frutas e hortalicas minimamente processadas em bancos de alimentosLidiane Martins
Título: Preparo de Frutas e Hortaliças minimamente processadas em banco de alimentos.
Tipo de publicação: Manual
Data: Outubro de 2006
Autor: Marcos José de Oliveira Fonseca; Aline Gomes de Mello de Oliveira; Antonio Gomes Soares; Murillo Freire Júnior
Organizadores: Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento e Ministério do Desenvolvimento Social
Resumo: Este documento apresenta um Comunicado Técnico sobre o Preparo de Frutas e Hortaliças minimamente processadas em banco de alimentos.
Referência Bibliográfica:
BRASIL. Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento. Preparo de Frutas e Hortaliças minimamente processadas em banco de alimentos. 1ª ed. Brasília, DF: Embrapa. 2006.
Impressive health benefits of beans A series of PresentationByMr. Allah...Mr.Allah Dad Khan
Impressive health benefits of beans A series of PresentationByMr. Allah Dad Khan former DG Agriculture Extension KP Province and Visiting Professor the University of Agriculture Peshawar allahdad52@gmail.com
32 Food Myths That You Need to Stop Believing TodayMealime
Every day, it seems that there's a new "superfood" on the block promoting unique weight loss and health benefits.
And many times every day, a new nutrition article is published regurgitating food myths that have long since been proven false by science.
It's a sad truth that nutrition news is filled with blatantly false information despite scientific consensus. So we went in search of the most repeated food myths that still persist today in spite of evidence proving the opposite.
Our research uncovered 32 food myths that appear time and time again.
We still believed many of these myths until we learned the data-supported positions of scientists around the world.
We learned that it's incredibly important to approach nutrition news with an attitude of suspending beliefs until data can back them up (or refute them).
So look for the data we did...
This list of food and nutrition myths is far from comprehensive, but I'm sure many of them will surprise you. We're hoping that you'll consider the myths here, do your own research, and come to your own, data-driven conclusions.
After all, that's what knowledge is all about.
Let's get to the food myths.
The health benefits of fruits guarantee you optimum health and a well-built body in the long run.
Fruits benefit your body immensely as they are natural sources of vitamins and minerals, which are essential for the proper functioning of the body.
This slide show gives nutritional information on Red Meat products. As well as how the average teenager (Boy & Girl) can sill maintain a healthy weight while still being able to eat red meat.
Preparo de frutas e hortalicas minimamente processadas em bancos de alimentosLidiane Martins
Título: Preparo de Frutas e Hortaliças minimamente processadas em banco de alimentos.
Tipo de publicação: Manual
Data: Outubro de 2006
Autor: Marcos José de Oliveira Fonseca; Aline Gomes de Mello de Oliveira; Antonio Gomes Soares; Murillo Freire Júnior
Organizadores: Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento e Ministério do Desenvolvimento Social
Resumo: Este documento apresenta um Comunicado Técnico sobre o Preparo de Frutas e Hortaliças minimamente processadas em banco de alimentos.
Referência Bibliográfica:
BRASIL. Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento. Preparo de Frutas e Hortaliças minimamente processadas em banco de alimentos. 1ª ed. Brasília, DF: Embrapa. 2006.
Impressive health benefits of beans A series of PresentationByMr. Allah...Mr.Allah Dad Khan
Impressive health benefits of beans A series of PresentationByMr. Allah Dad Khan former DG Agriculture Extension KP Province and Visiting Professor the University of Agriculture Peshawar allahdad52@gmail.com
32 Food Myths That You Need to Stop Believing TodayMealime
Every day, it seems that there's a new "superfood" on the block promoting unique weight loss and health benefits.
And many times every day, a new nutrition article is published regurgitating food myths that have long since been proven false by science.
It's a sad truth that nutrition news is filled with blatantly false information despite scientific consensus. So we went in search of the most repeated food myths that still persist today in spite of evidence proving the opposite.
Our research uncovered 32 food myths that appear time and time again.
We still believed many of these myths until we learned the data-supported positions of scientists around the world.
We learned that it's incredibly important to approach nutrition news with an attitude of suspending beliefs until data can back them up (or refute them).
So look for the data we did...
This list of food and nutrition myths is far from comprehensive, but I'm sure many of them will surprise you. We're hoping that you'll consider the myths here, do your own research, and come to your own, data-driven conclusions.
After all, that's what knowledge is all about.
Let's get to the food myths.
The health benefits of fruits guarantee you optimum health and a well-built body in the long run.
Fruits benefit your body immensely as they are natural sources of vitamins and minerals, which are essential for the proper functioning of the body.
This slide show gives nutritional information on Red Meat products. As well as how the average teenager (Boy & Girl) can sill maintain a healthy weight while still being able to eat red meat.
2020/2/20 MyDietAnalysis: Report
https://mydietanalysis.pearsoncmg.com/mda5/reports/allDaily?t%5BP%5D.se=274f5a16-13e1-4428-8d22-d8e2db1a311e&t%5BD%5D.se=c1fb… 1/13
All Daily Reports
A variety of reports and information combined into one document.
Profile Info
Personal: Xxzz Female 19 yrs 167 cm 52 kg
Day(s): Day 1, Day 2, Day 3
Activity Level: Sedentary Strive for an Active activity level.
Weight Change: None Best not to exceed 2 lbs per week.
BMI: 18.6 Normal is 18.5 to 25. Clinically Obese is 30 or higher.
Actual Intakes -vs- Recommended Intakes
The actual intakes -vs- recommended intakes report displays the amount of nutrients
consumed as they compare to your dietary intake recommendations.
Nutrient Actual Rec. Percent
Basic Components
Calories 1,539. 1,685.8 91%
Calories from Fat 584.73 472.05 124% 20-35% of Calories (adults 19+ yrs)*
Calories from SatFat 170.94 151.73 113% Less than 10% of Calories+
Protein (g) 70.34 44.20 159% 10-35% of Calories (adults 19+ yrs)*~
Carbohydrates (g) 174.10 231.81 75% 45-65% of Calories (adults 19+ yrs)*
Total Sugars (g) 33.36
Added Sugar (g)++ 0.62 Less than 10% of Calories+
Dietary Fiber (g) 21.26 23.60 90%
Soluble Fiber (g) 2.32
InSoluble Fiber (g) 6.61
Fat (g) 64.97 52.45 124% 20-35% of Calories (adults 19+ yrs)*
Saturated Fat (g) 18.99 16.86 113% Less than 10% of Calories+
Trans Fat (g) 1.02 Minimize+
Mono Fat (g) 21.29 18.73 114%
Poly Fat (g) 13.67 16.86 81%
Cholesterol (mg) 274.59 300.00 92% Limit+
Water (g) 847.79 2,300.0 37%
Vitamins
Vitamin A - RAE (mcg) 907.38 700.00 130%
Beta-carotene (mcg) 8,148.
Vitamin B1 - Thiamin
(mg) 1.50 1.00 150%
Vitamin B2 - Riboflavin 1.34 1.00 134%
Vitamin B3 - Niacin (mg) 17.72 14.00 127%
Vitamin B6 (mg) 1.28 1.20 107% Do not exceed 100 mg*
Vitamin B12 (mcg) 2.95 2.40 123% Over 50 should take a supplement or eat
fortified foods*
Vitamin C (mg) 79.70 65.00 123%
Vitamin D - mcg (mcg) 2.85 15.00 19% 15 to no more than 100 mcg*
Vitamin E - a-Toco (mg) 8.96 15.00 60%
Folate (mcg) 491.72 400.00 123%
Women of child-bearing age should take
a supplement or fortified foods with 400
mcg*
Minerals
Calcium (mg) 686.96 1,300.0 53% Do not exceed 2500 mg*
Iron (mg) 13.20 15.00 88% Do not exceed 45 mg*
Magnesium (mg) 268.13 360.00 74% Do not exceed 350 mg by supplement*
Phosphorus (mg) 1,180. 1,250.0 94% Do not exceed 4000 mg*
Potassium (mg) 2,015. 4,700.0 43% At least 4700 mg per day*
Selenium (mcg) 102.04
Sodium (mg) 2,891. 2,300.0 126% Less than 2300 mg per day* - less than
1500 mg for some people+
Zinc (mg) 8.62 9.00 96% Do not exceed 40 mg*
Other
Omega-3 (g) 1.10
Omega-6 (g) 12.42
Alcohol (g) 0.00 Do not exceed 2 standard drinks for men
and 1 standard drink for women+
Caffeine (mg) 0.00 Up to 400 mg (three to five 8-oz cups of
coffee per day)+
* Dietary Reference Intakes
+ 2015 Dietary Guidelines for Americans
++The nutrient content of the items in the MDA food database depend on manufacturers'
reporting accurate information. Since many do not.
2020/2/20 MyDietAnalysis: Report
https://mydietanalysis.pearsoncmg.com/mda5/reports/allDaily?t%5BP%5D.se=274f5a16-13e1-4428-8d22-d8e2db1a311e&t%5BD%5D.se=c1fb… 1/13
All Daily Reports
A variety of reports and information combined into one document.
Profile Info
Personal: Xxzz Female 19 yrs 167 cm 52 kg
Day(s): Day 1, Day 2, Day 3
Activity Level: Sedentary Strive for an Active activity level.
Weight Change: None Best not to exceed 2 lbs per week.
BMI: 18.6 Normal is 18.5 to 25. Clinically Obese is 30 or higher.
Actual Intakes -vs- Recommended Intakes
The actual intakes -vs- recommended intakes report displays the amount of nutrients
consumed as they compare to your dietary intake recommendations.
Nutrient Actual Rec. Percent
Basic Components
Calories 1,539. 1,685.8 91%
Calories from Fat 584.73 472.05 124% 20-35% of Calories (adults 19+ yrs)*
Calories from SatFat 170.94 151.73 113% Less than 10% of Calories+
Protein (g) 70.34 44.20 159% 10-35% of Calories (adults 19+ yrs)*~
Carbohydrates (g) 174.10 231.81 75% 45-65% of Calories (adults 19+ yrs)*
Total Sugars (g) 33.36
Added Sugar (g)++ 0.62 Less than 10% of Calories+
Dietary Fiber (g) 21.26 23.60 90%
Soluble Fiber (g) 2.32
InSoluble Fiber (g) 6.61
Fat (g) 64.97 52.45 124% 20-35% of Calories (adults 19+ yrs)*
Saturated Fat (g) 18.99 16.86 113% Less than 10% of Calories+
Trans Fat (g) 1.02 Minimize+
Mono Fat (g) 21.29 18.73 114%
Poly Fat (g) 13.67 16.86 81%
Cholesterol (mg) 274.59 300.00 92% Limit+
Water (g) 847.79 2,300.0 37%
Vitamins
Vitamin A - RAE (mcg) 907.38 700.00 130%
Beta-carotene (mcg) 8,148.
Vitamin B1 - Thiamin
(mg) 1.50 1.00 150%
Vitamin B2 - Riboflavin 1.34 1.00 134%
Vitamin B3 - Niacin (mg) 17.72 14.00 127%
Vitamin B6 (mg) 1.28 1.20 107% Do not exceed 100 mg*
Vitamin B12 (mcg) 2.95 2.40 123% Over 50 should take a supplement or eat
fortified foods*
Vitamin C (mg) 79.70 65.00 123%
Vitamin D - mcg (mcg) 2.85 15.00 19% 15 to no more than 100 mcg*
Vitamin E - a-Toco (mg) 8.96 15.00 60%
Folate (mcg) 491.72 400.00 123%
Women of child-bearing age should take
a supplement or fortified foods with 400
mcg*
Minerals
Calcium (mg) 686.96 1,300.0 53% Do not exceed 2500 mg*
Iron (mg) 13.20 15.00 88% Do not exceed 45 mg*
Magnesium (mg) 268.13 360.00 74% Do not exceed 350 mg by supplement*
Phosphorus (mg) 1,180. 1,250.0 94% Do not exceed 4000 mg*
Potassium (mg) 2,015. 4,700.0 43% At least 4700 mg per day*
Selenium (mcg) 102.04
Sodium (mg) 2,891. 2,300.0 126% Less than 2300 mg per day* - less than
1500 mg for some people+
Zinc (mg) 8.62 9.00 96% Do not exceed 40 mg*
Other
Omega-3 (g) 1.10
Omega-6 (g) 12.42
Alcohol (g) 0.00 Do not exceed 2 standard drinks for men
and 1 standard drink for women+
Caffeine (mg) 0.00 Up to 400 mg (three to five 8-oz cups of
coffee per day)+
* Dietary Reference Intakes
+ 2015 Dietary Guidelines for Americans
++The nutrient content of the items in the MDA food database depend on manufacturers'
reporting accurate information. Since many do not ...
High Phosphorus Foods | houstonkidneyclinic.com
You may need to limit or avoid these foods. Check with your
Dietitian regarding specific foods and portion sizes that are right for you.
If you need to limit sodium | houstonkidneyclinic.com
Sodium is a mineral found in most foods that helps
balance how much fluid your body keeps. Sodium also
helps regulate nerve and muscle function.
High and low phosphorus foods | houstonkidneyclinic.com
Phosphorus is a mineral found in bones. Along
with calcium, phosphorus helps build strong, healthy
bones, and keeps other parts of your body healthy
Gout & Diet | houstonkidneyclinic.com
Gout is a type of arthritis. It is caused by having too much of the
chemical, uric acid, in your bloodstream
Your diet plays an important role in both causing gout and reducing
the likelihood of suffering further painful attacks of gout.
Foods High in Potassium Content | houstonkidneyclinic.com
Too much potassium can make your heart stop beating, & too little potassium
can also be dangerous. It is important to follow your diet recommendations for
potassium, and never skip or shorten a dialysis treatment.
The DASH Diet 3 | houstonkidneyclinic.com
This fact sheet, based on the DASH
research findings, tells about high blood
pressure, and how to follow the DASH
diet and reduce the amount of sodium
you consume.
Dash diet 2 | houstonkidneyclinic.com
The DASH Diet is low in total fat, saturated fat and cholesterol, while high in potassium, calcium, magnesium, fiber and protein.2 Following the DASH Diet has been clinically proven to successfully lower blood pressure. And, the DASH Diet adheres to the goals of the 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans.4
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
4. purine table and information
Page 4
Foods (alphabetically)
Total Purines in mg uric
acid/100 g (Average)
Min Max
Nutr. Density in
mg/MJ
Pork chop with bone 145 140 150 260
Pork chuck 140 135 145 170.4
Pork fillet 150 145 150 334.8
Pork hip bone (hind leg) 120 115 130 155
Pork leg (hind leg) 160 150 160 357.4
Pork muscles only 166 374.9
Pork shoulder with skin (blade of shoulder) 150 145 150 165.2
Rabbit meat, average with bone 132 95 150 207.7
Rabbit/Hare (average) 105 219.4
Sausage "Jagdwurst" 112 127.8
Sausage salami, German 104 65.9
Sausage, liver (liverwurst) 165 122.2
Sausages, frying, from pork 101 80.2
Scallop 136 505.8
Shrimp, brown 147 60 234 397.9
Spleen, Calf's 343 815.9
Sunflower seed, dry 143 59.5
Turkey, young animal, average, with skin 150 237.3
Veal chop, cutlet with bone 140 309.6
Veal fillet 140 347.3
Veal knuckle with bone 150 140 160 353.2
Veal, leg of veal with bone 150 140 150 310.2
Veal, muscles only 172 438.7
Veal, neck with bone 150 326.9
Veal, shoulder 140 309.3
5. purine table and information
Page 5
Foods (alphabetically)
Total Purines in mg uric
acid/100 g (Average)
Min Max
Nutr. Density in
mg/MJ
Venison back 105 205
Venison haunch (leg) 138 105 154 336.5
LOWEST IN PURINES (100 mg. uric acid/100 g and le
Foods (alphabetically)
Total Purines in mg uric
acid/100 g (Average)
Min Max
Nutr. Density in
mg/MJ
Almond, sweet 37 15.7
Apple 14 60.1
Apricot 73 71.6
Artichoke 78 834.6
Asparagus 23 19.71 29.57 310.9
Aubergine 21 290
Avocado 19 20.9
Bamboo Shoots 29 402.1
Banana 57 152.4
Barley without husk, whole grain 96 71.1
Bean sprouts, Soya 80 378.3
Beans, French (string beans, haricot) 37 20 43 266.9
Beans, French, dried 45 40 50 39.4
Beef, corned (German) 57 96.5
Beer, alcohol free 8.1 75.4
Beer, Pilsner lager beer, regular beer, German 13 75.2
Beer, real, light 14 86
Beet root 19 15 21 108.5
Bilberry, blueberry, huckleberry 22 143.7
Brain, Calf's 92 203.1
Bread, wheat (flour) or (white bread) 14 13.9
6. purine table and information
Page 6
Foods (alphabetically)
Total Purines in mg uric
acid/100 g (Average)
Min Max
Nutr. Density in
mg/MJ
Broccoli 81 691.6
Brussels sprouts 69 456
Cabbage, red 32 19.79 36.62 350.2
Cabbage, savoy 37 19.87 42.71 342.6
Cabbage, white 22 210.3
Carrot 17 14 25 155.9
Cauliflower 51 537.9
Caviar substitute 18 37.8
Celeriac 30 390.6
Cheese, Brie 7.1 5
Cheese, Cheddar/Cheshire cheese, 50% fat content 6 4.3
Cheese, cottage 9.4 22
Cheese, edam, 30% fat content in dry matter 7.1 6.8
Cheese, edam, 40% fat content in dry matter 7.1 5.4
Cheese, edam, 45% fat content in dry matter 7.1 4.8
Cheese, Limburger, 20% fat content in dry matter 32 41.7
Cherry, Morello 17 75.5
Cherry, sweet 7.1 64.2
Chicory 12 171.8
Chinese leaves 21 412.4
Chives 67 581.2
Cocoa powder, oil partially removed 71 49.7
Corn, sweet 52 140.9
Fish, Crayfish 60 220.3
Cress 28 200.8
Crispbread 60 44.9
7. purine table and information
Page 7
Foods (alphabetically)
Total Purines in mg uric
acid/100 g (Average)
Min Max
Nutr. Density in
mg/MJ
Cucumber 7.3 141.7
Currant, red 17 122.6
Date, dried 35 29.9
Elderberry, black 33 144.4
Endive 17 297.7
Fennel leaves 14 10 16 139
Fig (dried) 64 60.4
Fish, eel (smoked) 78 45 110 57.2
Frankfurter sausages 89 68.74 129.52 80.2
Gooseberry 16 101.3
Grape 27 94.6
Grass, Viper's (black salsify) 71 939.4
Kale 48 309.1
Kiwi fruit (Chinese gooseberry, strawberry peach 19 88.5
Kohlrabi 25 10.86 29.61 243.9
Leek 74 714.1
Lettuce 13 9.75 29.25 274.4
Lettuce, Lamb's 38 645.3
Meat, luncheon 70 58.8
Melon, Cantelope 33 143
Millet, shucked corn 62 41.9
Morel 30 748.9
Mushroom 58 55.48 60.52 858.2
Mushroom, flat, edible Boletus 92 1011.6
Mushrooms, canned, solid and liquid 29 488.5
Mushrooms, Chanterelle 17 356.2
8. purine table and information
Page 8
Foods (alphabetically)
Total Purines in mg uric
acid/100 g (Average)
Min Max
Nutr. Density in
mg/MJ
Mushrooms, Chanterelles, canned, solids & liquids 17 114.2
Nuts, Brazil 23 8.3
Nuts, hazelnut (cobnut) 37 27 42 13.9
Nuts, peanut 79 33.8
Oats, without husk, whole grain 94 63.6
Olive, green, marinated 29 51.1
Onion 13 112.4
Orange 19 105.9
Ox brain 75 140.7
Oyster 90 322.6
Oyster, mushroom 50 1054.6
Parsley, leaf 57 266.2
Pasta made with egg (noodles, macaroni, spaghetti 40 26.6
Pea, pod and seed, green 84 245.7
Pea, seed, dry 95 84.78 166.56 82.7
Peach 21 119.6
Pear 12 2 17 51.5
Peppers, green 55 681
Pig's brain 83 161.71
Pineapple 19 81.4
Plaice 93 257.6
Plum 24 116.8
Plum, dried 64 67.9
Potato 16 53.6
Potato, cooked with skin 18 60.3
Pudding, black 55 37.23 90.55 42.8
10. purine table and information
Page 10
Please remember that food is usually responsible for only ca. 30% of the uric acid content in the blood serum. Diet is very important to those who
wish to lower their uric acid, yet other considerations should not be overlooked. Extremely physical exertion or traumatic injuries may contribute to
the occurrence of gout. Also foods that elevate the blood acidity, despite their low purine content, may cause an aggravation of gout. Some examples
may be: very spicy and greasy food, coffee, alcohol, excess tea, deeply fried food and more. In Chinese medicine concepts, these foods fall under the
category of Heat and Damp producing foods and beverages.
The following foods list is from the book Gout by Prof. R. Grahame, Dr. A. Simmonds and Dr. E. Carrey:
Group A: 0-50mg purine per 100g Group B: 50-150mg purine per 100g Group C: 150-1,000mg purine per 100g
Fruits Poultry: (Chicken, duck, turkey, goose)
Wild or Farmed Game (Pheasant, quail, grouse, rabbit/hare,
venison)
Vegetables: All, except those in Group B (runner/green/string
beans/French beans, mange-tour, and sugar snap peas are all right
Red Meats and Sausages (Veal, beef, lamb, pork, bacon)
Organ Meats (Kidney, heart, sweetbreads, liver, pâté, terrine,
liver sausage, foie gras)
Cereals: All except those in Group B (most breads and cakes, most
breakfast cereals, biscuits, rice, barley, couscous, polenta, and pasta
are permitted in moderation)
Fish: Except those in Group C Extracts of Meat and Yeast (Bovril, Oxo, Marmite, Vegemite)
Dairy Products (Milk, creams, yogurt, ice cream, cheese, eggs –
bearing in mind the high fat content of most dairy products)
Oysters, Mussels, and Most Other Shellfish, Prawns,
Shrimp, Scampi
Fish Roe (Cod roe, caviar, taramasalata)
Fats, within reasonable calorie limits (Butter, most cooking oils, lard,
“shortening,” salad dressing, mayonnaise)
Wholegrain Bread and Pasta Scallops, Herrings, Mackerel, Trout
Nuts: Not peanuts or cashews, and preferably not salted nuts
Wholegrain Cereals (Including oatmeal, brown rice, and
tahini)
Crayfish, Lobster
Olives
Lentils, Soya Beans, Bean Curd, Tofu, Tempeh, Miso,
Hummus, Peas and Beans (including Chickpeas)
Small Fish – Whole or Processed (Anchovies, sardines, sprats,
whitebait, anchovy paste, Gentlemen’s Relish, Thai fish sauce)
Preserves and Sweets (Jam, marmalade, chutney, pickles) Peanuts, Peanut Butter, Cashews, Ground Nuts
Beverages: Including tea, coffee, soft drinks (but these may contain
caffeine)
Peanuts, Peanut Butter, Cashews, Ground Nuts
Brassicas (Cauliflower, broccoli/calabrese, kale, Brussels
sprouts, “Chinese greens”
Spinach, Asparagus, Avocado, and Mushrooms