A Rapid Assessment of Key Areas of the NHSSP for Timor-Leste: Strengths, Chal...HFG Project
Since gaining its independence in 2002, Timor-Leste has made significant strides in rebuilding its political system, physical infrastructure, civil service structure, and health care system. The country has done this with substantial financial and technical donor support. In the health sector, Timor-Leste has created a sound 20-year national health plan, the National Health Sector Strategic Plan (NHSSP) 2011-2030. The NHSSP identifies four health system priorities: 1) Provision of Health Services, 2) Investment in Human Capital, 3) Infrastructure Investment, and 4) Health Management and Administration.
Despite these positive developments, Timor-Leste faces significant challenges: many health indicators are poor – Timor-Leste’s stunting rate is the second highest in the world, and maternal mortality remains staggeringly high across the socio-economic spectrum. It will be important to break the cycle of close birth spacing, high fertility rates, chronic malnutrition, poor human capacity, and poor education. In addition, Timor-Leste has to take the health development agenda increasingly into its own hands, against the backdrop of dwindling donor resources and a contracting oil-dependent economy, which is responsible for up to 80 percent of Timor-Leste’s gross domestic product.
To help inform the future scope of USAID health sector support in Timor-Leste, the agency tasked the Health Finance and Governance (HFG) project with conducting a rapid assessment of Timor-Leste’s progress against the key objectives of the NHSSP, and to identify potential strategic high-impact areas for agency support.
RSBY was launched in early 2008 and was initially designed to target only the Below Poverty Line (BPL) households, but has been expanded to cover other defined categories of unorganized
The promulgation of Employees’ State Insurance Act by the Parliament in 1948was the first major legislation on comprehensive Social Security for Workers in Independent India. The Act insures social protection of workers in the organized sector in contingencies, such as sickness, maternity, death or disablement due to employment injury and occupational disease. Based on the principle of “pooling of risks and resources”, the unique, multidimensional health insurance Scheme guarantees a fair deal to the covered members by providing full medical facilities to the beneficiaries, besides, adequate cash compensation to insured persons for loss of wages or earning capacity in times of physical distress arising out of sickness or employment injury or unemployment.
The philippine civil service system final reportarnel6113
This piece of work is about the Philippine Civil Service Service System, History and mandates which provides a wide array of information and s context of Philippine setting
The ESI is the largest integrated need-based social insurance scheme for employees. It protects the employees in times of uncertain and unfortunate events. The scheme provides both cash benefits and healthcare.
The Singapore Healthcare landscape and advice to health tech players on navigating it, presentation by Dr. Zubin Daruwalla, Health Industries Leader, PwC Singapore, for mHealth Israel, April 30, 2020.
A Rapid Assessment of Key Areas of the NHSSP for Timor-Leste: Strengths, Chal...HFG Project
Since gaining its independence in 2002, Timor-Leste has made significant strides in rebuilding its political system, physical infrastructure, civil service structure, and health care system. The country has done this with substantial financial and technical donor support. In the health sector, Timor-Leste has created a sound 20-year national health plan, the National Health Sector Strategic Plan (NHSSP) 2011-2030. The NHSSP identifies four health system priorities: 1) Provision of Health Services, 2) Investment in Human Capital, 3) Infrastructure Investment, and 4) Health Management and Administration.
Despite these positive developments, Timor-Leste faces significant challenges: many health indicators are poor – Timor-Leste’s stunting rate is the second highest in the world, and maternal mortality remains staggeringly high across the socio-economic spectrum. It will be important to break the cycle of close birth spacing, high fertility rates, chronic malnutrition, poor human capacity, and poor education. In addition, Timor-Leste has to take the health development agenda increasingly into its own hands, against the backdrop of dwindling donor resources and a contracting oil-dependent economy, which is responsible for up to 80 percent of Timor-Leste’s gross domestic product.
To help inform the future scope of USAID health sector support in Timor-Leste, the agency tasked the Health Finance and Governance (HFG) project with conducting a rapid assessment of Timor-Leste’s progress against the key objectives of the NHSSP, and to identify potential strategic high-impact areas for agency support.
RSBY was launched in early 2008 and was initially designed to target only the Below Poverty Line (BPL) households, but has been expanded to cover other defined categories of unorganized
The promulgation of Employees’ State Insurance Act by the Parliament in 1948was the first major legislation on comprehensive Social Security for Workers in Independent India. The Act insures social protection of workers in the organized sector in contingencies, such as sickness, maternity, death or disablement due to employment injury and occupational disease. Based on the principle of “pooling of risks and resources”, the unique, multidimensional health insurance Scheme guarantees a fair deal to the covered members by providing full medical facilities to the beneficiaries, besides, adequate cash compensation to insured persons for loss of wages or earning capacity in times of physical distress arising out of sickness or employment injury or unemployment.
The philippine civil service system final reportarnel6113
This piece of work is about the Philippine Civil Service Service System, History and mandates which provides a wide array of information and s context of Philippine setting
The ESI is the largest integrated need-based social insurance scheme for employees. It protects the employees in times of uncertain and unfortunate events. The scheme provides both cash benefits and healthcare.
The Singapore Healthcare landscape and advice to health tech players on navigating it, presentation by Dr. Zubin Daruwalla, Health Industries Leader, PwC Singapore, for mHealth Israel, April 30, 2020.
Institutional Arrangement for Health Financing Reform at the State LevelHFG Project
Presented during Day Four of the 2016 Nigeria Health Care Financing Training Workshop. Presented by Dr. Nneka Orji-Achugo. More: https://www.hfgproject.org/hcf-training-nigeria
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The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
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Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Public-Private in health sector management of ORISSA
1. PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
IN HEALTH SECTOR MANAGEMENT OF ORISSA
Reporter
ABUBAKAR S. MAMA
(AN EXAMPLE OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE
IDEOLOGY)
2. INTRODUCTION
This approach has been adopted by the
Government of Orissa for building, managing and
maintaining healthcare services in the state.
PPP
provides an
opportunity to
utilize…
efficiency
innovation
flexibility of the
private sector
3. Healthcare Sector of Orissa
& Its Difficult Areas
Orissa has the worst
record of vital statistics. It
has persistent highest
figure of Infant Mortality
Rate (IMR) year after year;
The Maternal Mortality
Rate (MMR) is also
high.
The life expectancy at birth is low.
The killer disease Malaria is so rampant and
endemic.
4. Healthcare Sector Difficult Areas:
Lack of manpower in
contracting our primary health
center most of the time;
Urban health centers for slum
population;
Malaria control program;
Transport of pregnant women
for institutional delivery.
5. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT FOR PPP POLICY
The government of Orissa has made a
provision.
High Level Clearance Authority (HLCA)
headed by the Chief Minister
The state shall constitute Empowered
Committee on Infrastructure (ECI)
6. Provision to recognize the
requirement for an effective
and efficient institutional
mechanism and thereby
constitutes the requisites
committees and empowered
groups for giving effect to the
objectives of the Policy.
7. It shall be constituted in respect
of all infrastructure projects
being undertaken in PPP mode.
All PPP projects having
investment of over Rs. 500 crore
will require approval of HLCA.
8. The Empowered Committee on
Infrastructure (ECI) is consists
of a group of Secretaries under
the chairmanship of the Chief
Secretary, Government of
Orissa, & Special Secretary.
PPP shall be the member -
convener of ECI.
9. Projects Identification, Approval Process,
Preparation of Detailed Project Report
& Selection of Developers
State Government departments or agencies, in
consultation with PPP Cell shall identify and
conceptualize infrastructure projects to be
developed in the state and place before ECI through
PPP Cell.
After the approval of ECI, the respective state
Government department or agency shall prepare a
Detailed Project Report (DPR). If the DPR is to be
prepared by the project developer, then the
departments or agencies will launch the competitive
bidding process for selection of developers.
10. Technical Secretariat
It shall assist government
departments or agencies in
selection of the project
developer and the entire
selection and bidding process.
11. STATE SUPPORT FOR PPP POLICY
The state Government will
formulate sector specific
policies...
State support would include necessary
legislative, administrative and financial
supports in the shape of concession
12. policies for providing specific
incentives and establishing
mechanisms for tariff setting,
pricing, arbitration, safety and
operational standard to
envisage coordination across
infrastructure sectors and
dovetailing of sectoral plan.
13. CONCLUDING REMARKS
The target of the PPP policy in
healthcare sector are definitely desired
but these are difficult areas that have
been reached by conventional
healthcare administration.This sector is also
enthusiastic to implement the
following…Mobile
Medicare
Units
expanding to
CHC
(Community
Health Center)
management
Social
Marketing of
Contraceptives Building
Diagnostic
Centers
(BOO model)
formation of
sanitation
committees
& etc.