1) The author designed a local area network to connect various sensors like temperature and ultrasonic sensors for monitoring purposes. Slotted Aloha was used as the random access protocol. 2) The project aims to develop a new scheme to power both AC and DC appliances through the existing home/commercial power network, allowing consumers to select the appropriate power supply for each appliance and eliminating rectification needed to convert AC to DC. 3) Other projects include designing a flash analog-to-digital converter for a water level sensor to convert an analog signal from the sensor to a digital reading on an LCD, and an electrically powered smart chair that can be operated by IR remote or control pad with features like path memorizing and