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Benefits Realisation – putting
strategy into action



Gareth Byatt
Programme Manager and Head of Global PMO
MBA, PgMP, PRINCE2 Practitioner
APAC Region Director, PMOSIG Local Interest Group
Contents of this Slidedeck + the Key Message


  1. Benefits Realisation realities
            What makes a Business Cases worth the “paper” it is written on…
  2. How do Business Benefits Cases get formulated?
            Examples of controls and measures to put in place…
  3. How should we set up benefits to be tracked?
            Quantifying benefits without creating unrealistic or worthless amounts of detail…
  4. Benefits Realisation “active planning”
            Employing a simple technique for pro-active benefits tracking…
  5. Benefits Realisation Summary
            Take-home Messages

 Information in this pack is based on the Author’s personal experience, discussions with fellow Portfolio and
 Programme Managers working for other organisations, and information from the Analysts Gartner and Forrester
                                                                                                                2
1    Benefits Realisation harsh realities
Are benefits over-stated? Do we promise more than is practical?




                                                                  3
1     Why bother carrying out a project?
There are only 4 reasons…


      To generate revenue

      To save costs

      To contribute to a strategic objective and/or defined business priority

      Because you have to



                                                                                                      4
 Courtesy of Stephen Jenner: “Realising Benefits from Government ICT investment – a fool’s errand?”
2    How do Business Benefits Cases get formulated?
Effective governance and appropriate behaviours are key




                It’s not enough to have the Governance process in place
                       The Governance group needs to have “teeth”         5
2    Do Business Benefits Cases include the right things?
Example of a simple method to assist with accountability




                Use your Business Case as a tool to agree key benefits,
                measurements to track them, and people accountable for    6
                                   their realisation
3      How should we set up benefits to be tracked?
Understand the benefits of what you are buying, not just what you are buying




                                                                                                                        7
This example is courtesy of Stephen Jenner, CJIT Director for the UK Government Civil Justice IT investment programme
3    How should we set up benefits to be tracked?
Ensure Governance Approval Gates have Teeth


     Funding should be linked to traceable and tracked performance

     Presumption – if you exceed your funding tolerance, funding ceases

     Conclude all projects with a formal re-commitment to benefits realisation

     Then track those benefits in a controlled, measured way



                                                                                 8
3    How should we set up benefits to be tracked?
Build benefits management into selection, delivery and operation




                                                                   9
3    How should we set up benefits to be tracked?
So how should we work with our Clients to realise benefits?


     Ensure Total Cost and Value of Ownership is factored into project budgets
     Don’t over-complicate the scope! Get to the crux of what your Client needs:
         Focus hard, and spend quality time, defining and testing the concept and detailed
         design against carefully considered real-life scenarios and modelling
         Ask enough people about what they need – don’t go with one or two opinions
         Take the time to really understand how your Client will build the solution into their
         operations (and achieve the stated benefits)
     Ensure your Client agrees for the need to benefits tracking post Go Live
     Benefits realisation “from start to finish” can be an activity of a “process
     competency centre” (if you have one)

                                                                                                 10
3    How should we set up benefits to be tracked?
So what should we do to challenge benefits assumptions?




                                                          11
4    Benefits Realisation active planning
Example – a template used successfully by Lend Lease ICT

     Embed the thinking of benefits realisation into the project Business Case
     Take the stated benefits and put them into a template for tracking during the
     initiative lifecycle




                                                                                12
4    Benefits Realisation “active planning”
A Lend Lease IT project example


                          1 Application
                          Mock-up/model




    2 Use Cases




                       3 Build the tool



                                   4 Embed it into operational
                                      reviews and processes      13
5      Benefits Realisation
Summary

    1. Ensure your Client is very clear about the benefits they are buying, not just
       the solution they are buying
    2. Agree how to track performance against the agreed benefits, then do it
    3. Ensure a clear “line of sight” from strategic intent to benefits realisation
    4. Spend “thinking time” to define usage scenarios, and model them properly
       – it helps get the design focus right, and to validate practical real-life use
    5. Ensure Project Approval Gates have Teeth
    6. Continually ask “Is this the best we can do?”
    7. Single out people for accountability to realise stated benefits from the
       Business Case onwards

                                                                                   14

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Project Benefits Realisation G Byatt

  • 1. Benefits Realisation – putting strategy into action Gareth Byatt Programme Manager and Head of Global PMO MBA, PgMP, PRINCE2 Practitioner APAC Region Director, PMOSIG Local Interest Group
  • 2. Contents of this Slidedeck + the Key Message 1. Benefits Realisation realities What makes a Business Cases worth the “paper” it is written on… 2. How do Business Benefits Cases get formulated? Examples of controls and measures to put in place… 3. How should we set up benefits to be tracked? Quantifying benefits without creating unrealistic or worthless amounts of detail… 4. Benefits Realisation “active planning” Employing a simple technique for pro-active benefits tracking… 5. Benefits Realisation Summary Take-home Messages Information in this pack is based on the Author’s personal experience, discussions with fellow Portfolio and Programme Managers working for other organisations, and information from the Analysts Gartner and Forrester 2
  • 3. 1 Benefits Realisation harsh realities Are benefits over-stated? Do we promise more than is practical? 3
  • 4. 1 Why bother carrying out a project? There are only 4 reasons… To generate revenue To save costs To contribute to a strategic objective and/or defined business priority Because you have to 4 Courtesy of Stephen Jenner: “Realising Benefits from Government ICT investment – a fool’s errand?”
  • 5. 2 How do Business Benefits Cases get formulated? Effective governance and appropriate behaviours are key It’s not enough to have the Governance process in place The Governance group needs to have “teeth” 5
  • 6. 2 Do Business Benefits Cases include the right things? Example of a simple method to assist with accountability Use your Business Case as a tool to agree key benefits, measurements to track them, and people accountable for 6 their realisation
  • 7. 3 How should we set up benefits to be tracked? Understand the benefits of what you are buying, not just what you are buying 7 This example is courtesy of Stephen Jenner, CJIT Director for the UK Government Civil Justice IT investment programme
  • 8. 3 How should we set up benefits to be tracked? Ensure Governance Approval Gates have Teeth Funding should be linked to traceable and tracked performance Presumption – if you exceed your funding tolerance, funding ceases Conclude all projects with a formal re-commitment to benefits realisation Then track those benefits in a controlled, measured way 8
  • 9. 3 How should we set up benefits to be tracked? Build benefits management into selection, delivery and operation 9
  • 10. 3 How should we set up benefits to be tracked? So how should we work with our Clients to realise benefits? Ensure Total Cost and Value of Ownership is factored into project budgets Don’t over-complicate the scope! Get to the crux of what your Client needs: Focus hard, and spend quality time, defining and testing the concept and detailed design against carefully considered real-life scenarios and modelling Ask enough people about what they need – don’t go with one or two opinions Take the time to really understand how your Client will build the solution into their operations (and achieve the stated benefits) Ensure your Client agrees for the need to benefits tracking post Go Live Benefits realisation “from start to finish” can be an activity of a “process competency centre” (if you have one) 10
  • 11. 3 How should we set up benefits to be tracked? So what should we do to challenge benefits assumptions? 11
  • 12. 4 Benefits Realisation active planning Example – a template used successfully by Lend Lease ICT Embed the thinking of benefits realisation into the project Business Case Take the stated benefits and put them into a template for tracking during the initiative lifecycle 12
  • 13. 4 Benefits Realisation “active planning” A Lend Lease IT project example 1 Application Mock-up/model 2 Use Cases 3 Build the tool 4 Embed it into operational reviews and processes 13
  • 14. 5 Benefits Realisation Summary 1. Ensure your Client is very clear about the benefits they are buying, not just the solution they are buying 2. Agree how to track performance against the agreed benefits, then do it 3. Ensure a clear “line of sight” from strategic intent to benefits realisation 4. Spend “thinking time” to define usage scenarios, and model them properly – it helps get the design focus right, and to validate practical real-life use 5. Ensure Project Approval Gates have Teeth 6. Continually ask “Is this the best we can do?” 7. Single out people for accountability to realise stated benefits from the Business Case onwards 14