Innovation:
Pay-As-You-Go Insurance
Outline
• Progressive Company and History

• Innovations

• Autograph

• Future


                                    2
3
Progressive
         Short Overview
• Auto insurer founded 1937
• was the first insurer
  o to enter the high risk market
  o offered high service for customer

• does things different compare to other
  insurer when setting a premium
  o price (on finer level)
  o drivers history
  o continuously search of new opportunities
History
• 1937 Joseph Lewis founded Progressive Insurance
  Industry in Cleveland, Ohio offering drive-in claims
  service with the ability of customers to pay over
  time

• 1956 Progressive started to write auto insurance
  for high risk drivers and became dominant player



                                                         5
History
• 1988 Son of Lewis, became the CEO and got the
  idea of dealing with insurance in a more innovative
  way

• The next years Progressive achieved in technology
  introducing:

IMMEDIATE RESPONSE SERVICE available 24/7

• 1993 Give Comparison Quotes to people


                                                        6
Reasons for
            Differentiation
• Proposition 103 in California 1988

• It was the best thing that happened to this
  company(...)I decided from then on, anything we
  did had to be good for the consumer or we weren't
  going to do it.” (Lewis 1988)
Reasons for
            Differentiation
• Innovation culture of the company

• “Looking for opportunities to do things different and
  new“ (Founder: Joseph Lewis)
9
Innovations
• fast reliable service with high educated staff, which
  was highly paid

• could now compete with the big opposition like
  Allstate and State Farm

• higher goals with sophisticated staff and ideas

• always venturesome




                                                          10
Information Transparency
• Customers: very price sensitive
• High costs for workforce

•  Preposition103  Customer Orientation

•   Reducing workforce
•   Increasing direct sales
•   Comparison Quotes
•   Website


                                            11
Customer Segmentation
• Different sources/variables into calculation
• More detailed risk estimation
• Extensive and state-of-the-art software

• Competitor with lower rate  higher risk of losses

• High satisfaction with Immediate Response
• Fast service




                                                       12
13
Autograph
• High-tech method for calculating auto insurance
  premiums on a pay-as-you-go basis.

                                            When and
      GPS         Mapping      Internal     how much
    satellites   technology   computer
                                             a vehicle
                                            was driven

•  Tracking mileage, time of day and where driving
  occurred.
• Example: A mile driven at 2 a.m. was four or five
  times more expensive than one driven at 7 a.m.
                                                         14
Autograph Market
Test:
Houston (1998)
Texas State (1999)




COST                 $ 500 per vehicle




                                         15
Progressive Customers
                          Premium Calculation

                         25%
                                                Autograph
                                   75%          Traditional


• Drivers who signed up for Autograph were offered:
      Theft recovery
      Remote door unlocking
      Travel directions
                                                    1.100
      Low-battery detection                    policyholders
      Emergency assistance help


• Using autograph, consumers are paying 25% less
  than “traditional“ products...
• Does Autograph offer a competitive advantage?
                                                                16
Barriers to Consumer
     Acceptance                                Yes             No


• Higher Premiums for consumers who commute at night

• Monthly fee for the additional set of services (GPS-
  based)

• Cost of installing GPS transponder, cellular system , etc.

• Lack of privacy

• Focus on new technologies, losing sight of the insurance
  business
                                                               17
Final Decision




                 18
Advantages
• market shares and global market

• company's reputation

• Customers increase

• first-mover advantage




                                    19
Disadvantages
• high costs and less reward

• approval from each state

• Time duration

• high risk potential

• liquidity issue



                               20
Solution
• Do Not expand right away!!!

• time for research

• stay in Texas and expand slowly

• bigger cities only




                                    21
Thank you!




             22
Images
•   Alphamen (2012). Decision Making. Retrieved Nov 18, 2012 from
    http://alpha-men.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/decision-
    making.jpg
•   Allen Kleine Deters (2011). Do You Ask Good Questions?.
    Retrieved Nov 18, 2012 from
    http://allenkleinedeters.wordpress.com/2011/11/28/do-you-ask-
    good-questions/.
•   PORHOMME (2008). Insurance companies want to track us by
    GPS. Retrieved Nov 18, 2012 from
    http://www.porhomme.com/2008/09/wtf-insurance-companies-
    want-to-track-us-by-gps/.
•   Progressive Insurance (2006). Progressive Headquarters Sign.
    Retrieved Nov 18,2012 from
    http://www.flickr.com/photos/progressive_insurance/4838281534/
    in/photostream
•   Progressive Insurance (2007). Progressive Immediate Response
    Vehicle, Arriving in the Rain. Retrieved Nov 18, from
    http://www.flickr.com/photos/progressive_insurance/4834844557/
    in/photostream.
                                                                 23

Progressive: Pay-as-you-go insurance

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Outline • Progressive Companyand History • Innovations • Autograph • Future 2
  • 3.
  • 4.
    Progressive Short Overview • Auto insurer founded 1937 • was the first insurer o to enter the high risk market o offered high service for customer • does things different compare to other insurer when setting a premium o price (on finer level) o drivers history o continuously search of new opportunities
  • 5.
    History • 1937 JosephLewis founded Progressive Insurance Industry in Cleveland, Ohio offering drive-in claims service with the ability of customers to pay over time • 1956 Progressive started to write auto insurance for high risk drivers and became dominant player 5
  • 6.
    History • 1988 Sonof Lewis, became the CEO and got the idea of dealing with insurance in a more innovative way • The next years Progressive achieved in technology introducing: IMMEDIATE RESPONSE SERVICE available 24/7 • 1993 Give Comparison Quotes to people 6
  • 7.
    Reasons for Differentiation • Proposition 103 in California 1988 • It was the best thing that happened to this company(...)I decided from then on, anything we did had to be good for the consumer or we weren't going to do it.” (Lewis 1988)
  • 8.
    Reasons for Differentiation • Innovation culture of the company • “Looking for opportunities to do things different and new“ (Founder: Joseph Lewis)
  • 9.
  • 10.
    Innovations • fast reliableservice with high educated staff, which was highly paid • could now compete with the big opposition like Allstate and State Farm • higher goals with sophisticated staff and ideas • always venturesome 10
  • 11.
    Information Transparency • Customers:very price sensitive • High costs for workforce •  Preposition103  Customer Orientation • Reducing workforce • Increasing direct sales • Comparison Quotes • Website 11
  • 12.
    Customer Segmentation • Differentsources/variables into calculation • More detailed risk estimation • Extensive and state-of-the-art software • Competitor with lower rate  higher risk of losses • High satisfaction with Immediate Response • Fast service 12
  • 13.
  • 14.
    Autograph • High-tech methodfor calculating auto insurance premiums on a pay-as-you-go basis. When and GPS Mapping Internal how much satellites technology computer a vehicle was driven • Tracking mileage, time of day and where driving occurred. • Example: A mile driven at 2 a.m. was four or five times more expensive than one driven at 7 a.m. 14
  • 15.
    Autograph Market Test: Houston (1998) TexasState (1999) COST $ 500 per vehicle 15
  • 16.
    Progressive Customers Premium Calculation 25% Autograph 75% Traditional • Drivers who signed up for Autograph were offered:  Theft recovery  Remote door unlocking  Travel directions 1.100  Low-battery detection policyholders  Emergency assistance help • Using autograph, consumers are paying 25% less than “traditional“ products... • Does Autograph offer a competitive advantage? 16
  • 17.
    Barriers to Consumer Acceptance Yes No • Higher Premiums for consumers who commute at night • Monthly fee for the additional set of services (GPS- based) • Cost of installing GPS transponder, cellular system , etc. • Lack of privacy • Focus on new technologies, losing sight of the insurance business 17
  • 18.
  • 19.
    Advantages • market sharesand global market • company's reputation • Customers increase • first-mover advantage 19
  • 20.
    Disadvantages • high costsand less reward • approval from each state • Time duration • high risk potential • liquidity issue 20
  • 21.
    Solution • Do Notexpand right away!!! • time for research • stay in Texas and expand slowly • bigger cities only 21
  • 22.
  • 23.
    Images • Alphamen (2012). Decision Making. Retrieved Nov 18, 2012 from http://alpha-men.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/decision- making.jpg • Allen Kleine Deters (2011). Do You Ask Good Questions?. Retrieved Nov 18, 2012 from http://allenkleinedeters.wordpress.com/2011/11/28/do-you-ask- good-questions/. • PORHOMME (2008). Insurance companies want to track us by GPS. Retrieved Nov 18, 2012 from http://www.porhomme.com/2008/09/wtf-insurance-companies- want-to-track-us-by-gps/. • Progressive Insurance (2006). Progressive Headquarters Sign. Retrieved Nov 18,2012 from http://www.flickr.com/photos/progressive_insurance/4838281534/ in/photostream • Progressive Insurance (2007). Progressive Immediate Response Vehicle, Arriving in the Rain. Retrieved Nov 18, from http://www.flickr.com/photos/progressive_insurance/4834844557/ in/photostream. 23

Editor's Notes