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processor.pptx
- 1. PROCESSO R ADDRESS : LOWER GROUNDFORTUNE MALL, BEHIND MAHARASHTRA BANK, SITABULDI, NAGPUR Web Site : www.pskitservices.com Mobile No 9975288300
- 2. HISTORY OF PROCESSOR OnNovember 15 1971, Intel shipped the Commercial microprocessor Model 4004. It ran a product called the Busicom calculator .The 108- KHz 4004 had 2300 transistors and a 4-bit data bus and could address 640 bytes of RAM. Computer engineers quickly took advantages of the potential this new type of chip offered, leading the way to the first personal computer.
- 3. • The CPU/Processor is main part of a computer • It is also called the brain of the computer. • It is a semi-conductor device it controls the operation of the computer • It contains the complete CPU (Central Processing Unit) in single chip • It performs Arithmetic and logical function. CPU has two basic Components: Control Unit: The control unit tells the rest of the computer system how to carry out a program‘s instruction .It directs the movements of electronic signals between memory which temporarily holds data, instruction and processed information and the arithmetic-logic units. It also directs these control signals between the CPU and input and output devices. Arithmetic –logic Unit: The arithmetic-logic unit usually called the ALU performs two types of operations: arithmetic and logical. Arithmetic operation are as you might expect, the fundamental math operations: addition, subtraction,
- 4. PROCESSOR SPECIFICATION • Speed(measured in Hz (Hertz)) • Width (measured in bit ,ex.:16 bits,32 bits or 64 bits) • FSB Speed (Front Side bus) (Measured in Hz) • Cache memory (measured in Kbytes/Mbytes) www.pskitservices.co m 997528830 0
- 5. TYPES OF PROCESSOR Slottype processor Socket type processor www.pskitservices.com 9975288300
- 6. PROCESSOR MANUFACTURES • Intel •AMD (Advances Micro Devices) • VIA • Motorola AMD Intel VIA Motorola www.pskitservices.com 997528830
- 7. GENERATION OF THEPROCESSOR • First Generation (4004,8080,8086,80186) • Second Generation(80286) • Third Generation (80386) • Fourth Generation(80486) • Fifth Generation(Intel Pentium & AMD K5) • Sixth Generation(Intel Pentium II & AMD K6) • Seventh Generation(Intel Pentium III , AMD Athlon & Cyrix III) • Eight Generation(Intel Pentium IV & AMD Athlon XP) • Ninth Generation(Intel Pentium Extreme Edition & AMD Athlon fx 64 bit) www.pskitservices.com 997528830 0
- 8. DESKTOP PROCESSOR Intel AMD Pentium,Pentium pro, Pentium MMx K5,K6 Pentium II, Celeron K6 II, K6 III Pentium III, Celeron Athlon, Duron, AMB Phenom Pentium IV Athlon Xp, Sempron Pentium Dual Core, Pentium Core 2 Duo, Pentium Quad Core Athlon Fx, Athlon 64x2,Sempron 64Fx, Opteron, Turon Core i3, Core i5 , Core i7 AMD –A , AMD RYZEN www.pskitservices.com 9975288300
- 9. Intel Pentium Processor PENTIUMPROCESSOR PENTIUM – II PROCESSR www.pskitservices.com 997528830 0
- 10. Intel Pentium IV,Core 2 Duo CORE 2 EXTREME QUAD –CORE & CORE i7 www.pskitservices.com 9975288300
- 11. CORE i3, i5,i7 CPU GENERATION Processor Generation Processor code name nanometer Processor graphics 1’st Generation Nehalem 42nm Intel HD Graphics 2’nd Generation Sandy Bridge 32nm Intel HD 3000 3 ‘rd. Generation Ivy Bridge 22nm Intel HD 4000 4’th Generation Has well 22nm Intel HD 4600 5’th Generation Broad well 14nm Intel iris pro 6200 6’th Generation Sky Lake 14nm Intel HD Graphics 530 7’th Generation Kaby Lake 14nm Intel HD Graphics 620 8’th Generation Coffee Lake 14nm Intel UHD 630 Core 2 Duo Nm 65 What is NM (Nanometre)? It is size of transistor in Processor. The more small Transistor higher the speed. www.pskitservices.com 9975288300
- 12. How to IdentifyProcessor Generation on Numeric value ? • Core i3/i5/i7-530 • Core i3/i5/i7-2010 • Core i3/i5/i7-3020 • Core i3/i5/i7-4030 • Core i3/i5/i7-5003 • Core i3/i5/i7-6001 • Core i3/i5/i7-7010 • Core i3/i5/i7-8005 www.pskitservices.com 9975288300
- 13. What the lettersmean after the numbers Example :- Core i3/i5/i7 -8700K Core i3/i5/i7 -8600G Core i3/i5/i7 -8600T Core i3/i5/i7 -8600U 1) The "K" chips are usually the fastest, with higher clock speeds than the standard chips without a letter in Intel's mainstream chips. It also means the chip is "unlocked," where its clock speeds can be tweaked — or "overclocked — by a user to squeeze out a little extra performance than what you get out of the box. Usually, it's mostly enthusiasts who tend to overclock their chips, and they're mostly designed for desktops or high-performance laptops. 2) The "G" means the chip has a built-in graphics processor. Most of Intel's chips come with basic built-in graphics processors so you can display something on your monitor without an entirely separate graphics card. But Intel's "G" processors come with a more powerful graphics processor for more powerhungry apps and games. 3) The "T" means the chips is designed to use less power while also having less performance than the standard chips without any letters. 4) The "U" means the chip is designed for laptops and mobile devices, as "U" chips are Intel's "ultra-low power" models. They're "low power" because they use even less power than the "T" models and have slower clock speeds than their full-size, non "U" equivalents. By having slower clock speeds, they don't get as hot and have a lower risk of heat-related damage. That's good for thin laptops that have limited cooling compared to larger desktops and laptops. 9975288300 www.pskitservices.co m
- 14. Address : Lower GroundFortune Mall, behind Maharashtra bank, Sitabuldi, Nagpur Web Site: www.pskitservices.com Mobile No : 9975288300