The presentation provides an overview of cyborgs, including their history, types, latest technologies, and applications. It defines a cyborg as a human with bodily functions aided or controlled by technological devices. The term was coined in 1960 to describe humans enhanced for space travel. Types discussed are convenient and conditional cyborgs. Current focus is on conditional cyborgs using bionics to replace lost body parts. Examples of genuine cyborg technologies and their applications in medicine, military, sports and culture are also presented.

1. Presentation
On
Cyborg
Presented By-
Astha
Harpreet Singh
Shivani
Shweta

2. Introduction
• Cyborg, a compound word derived
from cybernetics and organism.
• It is a term coined by Manfred Clynes in
1960 to describe the need for mankind to
artificially enhance biological functions.
• A cyborg referred to a human being with
bodily functions aided or controlled by
technological devices.

3. History
• The term “cyborg” was first coined
by NASA scientists, Nathan Kline and
Manfred Clynes in 1960.
• They discussed the potential advantages
of a machine/human hybrid that could
operate in outer space.
• Cyborgs are often depicted as “half-man
half-machine” beings with robotic or bionic
implants.

4. Types of Cyborg
CYBORG
Convenient Cyborg Conditional Cyborg
Convenient cyborgs Conditional Cyborgs
may refer to any includes bionic implants
external provision of replanting the lost or
an exoskeleton for the damaged body for the
satisfying the altered normal living in the
fancy needs of body. present environment.

5. LATEST TECHNOLOGY
• At present Cyborgology concentrates on
the development of Conditional cyborgs.
• That is living being with a mechanical body
part which is replaced for the damaged or
lost body part.

6. ROBOTS & CYBORGS
Robots CYBORGS
• A robot doesn't • Cyborgs are beings that
necessarily have to are part mechanical and
resemble a human. part organic.
• It can be in the shape of a • It can be anyone whose
dog, or one of those giant body relies on a form of
arms in a car machinery in order to
factory. survive - such as a
pacemaker or an insulin
pump - to be a cyborg.

7. Films That uses Cyborg
• Star Wars universe
• Eliminators
• Cyborg
• Johnny Mnemonic
• Terminator Salvation

8. 16 Genuine Cyborg
Technologies

9. Vision Enhancing Contact
Lens

10. Cochlear Implant

11. Touch Bionics I-Limb

12. Proprio Bionic Foot

13. Tooth and Ear Cellphone
Implant

14. Otto Bock C-Leg Intelligent
Prosthetic Leg

15. MC3 Biolung Artifical Lung

16. Artificial Heart

17. Otto Bock- 3D Hip Joint
system

18. Bone Marrow Stem Cell Artificial
Skin

19. McKibben Artificial Pneumatic
Muscles

20. HepaLife Bioreactor Artificial
Liver

21. World First Artificial Stomach

22. AWAK A Wearable Artificial
Kidney

23. The Boston Retinal Implant
Project

24. Neuro-Controlled Bionic Arm

25. APPLICATIONS
• IN MEDICAL FIELD
• IN MILITARY
• IN SPORTS
• IN ART
• IN POPULAR CULTURE

26. Advantages of Cyborg
• Prolongs life
• Enables one to lead a normal life
• Gives a part of the body back
• Improves the quality of life

27. Disadvantages of Cyborg
• Training is needed for doctors
• They are all expensive
• Psychological problems
• Feeling „different‟ to everyone else
• The risk of rejection/infection
• Pain during operation

28. Any Queries???