Presentation 13
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This document discusses question tags, which are used to form questions in statements to seek confirmation or agreement. It provides examples of different types of question tags including those using auxiliary verbs like "do", "did", pronouns like "he", "they", and modal verbs like "will", "would". Question tags can turn statements into a question to check facts or opinions with the listener.
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The document discusses the use of the present perfect tense in English to talk about actions or events that began in the past and continue in the present, or actions that have occurred multiple times up until now. It provides examples of using the present perfect with duration phrases like "for nearly fifty years", adverbs like "ever" and "never", and time phrases like "since" and "recently". The present perfect is also used to talk about past events or actions that have a present relevance or result.
Presentation 4
The document discusses the present continuous tense in English. It is used to express actions that are happening at the present time or plans for the future. Examples are given such as "the car is running madly" and "he is travelling to Britain next summer." The present continuous is formed using the verb "to be" plus the verb ending in "-ing." Certain verbs like thinking, feeling, ownership, senses cannot be used in the present continuous tense.
Presentation3
The document discusses the present simple tense in English. It is used to express facts, habits, newspaper headlines, and transportation schedules. The present simple can take the form of "verb" for third person singular subjects and "verb+s" for other subjects. Some irregular verbs take "verb+es" or "verb+ies". Common time expressions that indicate the present simple include always, usually, and on specific days or seasons. Negation is formed with "never" or "don't/doesn't". Questions are formed with "do/does".
Presentation2
This document discusses the use of articles in English. There are two types of articles: definite (the) and indefinite (a/an). The definite article refers to specific nouns, while the indefinite article refers to non-specific nouns. The choice between using "a" and "an" depends on whether the next word begins with a vowel sound. The definite article signals that the noun is definite and refers to a particular member of a group.
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Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
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Chapter 5
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Chapter 6
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Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
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Presentation 13
- 1. Question Tag By : Ghada Elfauomy
- 2. Question Tag – - - Examples : Hassan is here , isn’t he? He will come, won’t he? They played billiard, didn’t they? - Examples: He doesn’t draw pictures , does he ? He didn’t leave yesterday , did he ?
- 3. -(am)(are) Example: I am usually early for school , aren’t I ? -(hardly , never) Examples: Khaled never comes late , does he ? She hardly made her homework , did she? -( every body , everyone )(they ) Examples : Everyone wants peace of mind , don’t they ? Everyone is doing his best , aren’t they ?
- 4. -(will you )(won’t you ) Example : Close the window , will you? Or won’t you ? -‘d Examples: You’d better go , hadn’t you ? You’d rather stay , wouldn’t you? - Example : Let’s travel a broad , shall we?