This document contains information about the Present Perfect tense in English from a lesson plan created by Tatiana Mutovkina, an English teacher at School No. 153 in Chelyabinsk, Russia in 2013. It defines the Present Perfect as expressing an action that began in the past but has relevance to the present. It provides examples of affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentence structures in both full and short forms using the auxiliary verbs have and has. Exercises are included to practice using the Present Perfect correctly.

1. МАОУ СОШ № 153
г. Челябинск
Выполнила: учитель английского языка
Мутовкина Татьяна Валерьевна
2013

2. WE KNOW DIFFERENT ENGLISH TENSES:
 Present Indefinite
 Past Indefinite
 Future Indefinite
 Present Progressive
We shall learn the new tense
today.
It is Present Per fect .

3. Present Per fect
 употребляется для выражения действия,
происходившего до настоящего момента
или прекратившегося к настоящему
момент у;
 время, когда именно происходило
действие, не упоминается;
 важно только, что это действие связано с
настоящей сит уацией, которое является
как бы продолжением этого действия, его
результатом.
результат
Past Presen
t

4. My parents have bought me a puppy!
I like it very much.

5. Who has broken a vase?

6. The lesson has begun.

7. AFFIRMATIVE FORM
Полная форма Краткая форма
I have I`ve
You have You`ve
We have seen the Queen. We`ve seen the Queen.
They have They`ve
`ve=have
He has He`s
She has worked before. She`s worked before.
It has It`s
`s = has

8. NEGATIVE FORM
Полная форма Краткая форма
I have not I haven`t
You have not seen him. You haven`t
We have not We haven`t seen him.
They have not They haven`t
Haven`t =have not
He has not He hasn`t
She has not worked. She hasn`t Worked.
It has not It hasn`t
Hasn`t= has not

9. INTERROGATIVE FORM
Вопросительное Вспомогательный Подлежащее Сказуемое Другие члены
слово глагол предложения
--------- Have you finished your work?
--------- Has he eaten lunch?
How long have you lived here?
Who has ---- lived here?

10. CHOOSE THE CORRECT PRESENT PERFECT
SENTENCE.
1. a) I has bought shoes.
b) I have bought shoes.
2. a) She has gone to France.
b) She have gone to France.
3. a) I have no eaten lunch.
b) I have not eaten lunch.
4. a) Has she made dinner?
b) Have she made dinner?

11.  Have breakfast
- I have had breakfast.
 Watch TV
- I have watched T V.
 Talk to a friend
- I have talked to a friend.

12. SAY WHICH OF THESE THINGS YOU HAVE
ALREADY DONE TODAY.
 Read an interesting story
- I have read an interesting stor y.
 Write some exercises
- I have written some exercises.
 Play some games
- I have played some games.

13. ANSWER SOME
QUESTIONS
1. What do you know about
Present Per fect?
2. How can we form the
af firmative / negative /
interrogative sentences?

14. mutovkinatv@mail.ru