This document discusses preseason testing for a rugby team to identify weaknesses and prevent injuries. It covers assessing mobility in the thoracic spine, hips, ankles and glenohumeral joint; stability of the scapula, lumbar spine and knees; strength including rotator cuffs and hip adductors; posture; breathing patterns; and tissue quality through palpation. Functional movement screening and data collection on previous injuries and asymmetries is recommended to locate individual and team-wide injury risks and guide prehabilitation exercises. The goal is to reduce both traumatic and overuse injuries through addressing mobility, stability and muscular imbalances.
presentation is about Orthosis and prosthesis. It gives Classification of Orthosis. It describes structure, function, Indication and uses of Orthosis. Also describes different types of Prostheses, their parts and function.
presentation is about Orthosis and prosthesis. It gives Classification of Orthosis. It describes structure, function, Indication and uses of Orthosis. Also describes different types of Prostheses, their parts and function.
Case Presentation #8: 14 year old female presented with Adolescent Idiopathic...Robert Pashman
A 14 year old girl presented with 38 degree Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. The curve progressed within a few months, and she required scoliosis surgery. Dr. Pashman performed a posterior spinal fusion on her.
There are a variety of surgical management options for groin pain in the young adult hip that is resistant to non-surgical management. The cases included in this presentation highlights some of the more common causes of hip and groin pain in the young adult and their surgical management. For more information, visit my website.
Shoulder is the most mobile and most unstable joint in the body. Most common among shoulder is frozen shoulder which is discussed in detail in this presentation. This presentation includes detailed discussion on managing by exercising.
This presentation was presented in a workshop on 8-8-2021
Case Presentation #8: 14 year old female presented with Adolescent Idiopathic...Robert Pashman
A 14 year old girl presented with 38 degree Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. The curve progressed within a few months, and she required scoliosis surgery. Dr. Pashman performed a posterior spinal fusion on her.
There are a variety of surgical management options for groin pain in the young adult hip that is resistant to non-surgical management. The cases included in this presentation highlights some of the more common causes of hip and groin pain in the young adult and their surgical management. For more information, visit my website.
Shoulder is the most mobile and most unstable joint in the body. Most common among shoulder is frozen shoulder which is discussed in detail in this presentation. This presentation includes detailed discussion on managing by exercising.
This presentation was presented in a workshop on 8-8-2021
Injury Prevention Workshop for Runners & Triathletes Kevin Christie
Dr. Christie has spoken to many training groups throughout south Florida including Boca Raton Triathletes, Friends in Training, Team in Training, The Galloway Group, Chi Running, and has been featured on The Rockstar Triathlete Podcast. He is certified in Active Release Technique (A.R.T), A.R.T Biomechanics, Graston Technique, and Kinesio® Taping, which are the leading soft-tissue diagnostic and treatment protocols that deal with over-use strain that plagues today’s society. The ART Biomechanics certification allows Dr. Christie to evaluate patients running and walking gait for any biomechanical deficiencies that could lead to altered performance or injury cause. Dr. Christie has been the Chiropractic/Sport Medicine Physician for multiple football academies in South Florida. He is currently the Sports Chiropractor for XPE Combine Prep Program in Boca Raton, FL. This role includes treating the college football players during the NFL Combine Prep Program and during the NFL Combine in Indianapolis. He also has worked on over 300 NFL players and numerous MLB and NHL players for these strength & conditioning companies during their off-season Pro NFL/MLB programs
HELP PD - Pd specific agility training compressed picturesSue Scott
HELP PD is a unique exercise protocol designed to delay mobility losses in Parkinson ’s disease. Developed at OHSU’s Neurological Sciences Institute by Dr. Fay Horak and her team of researchers, including lead trainer, Sue Scott, MS. HELP PD uses 6 specific physical activities (parts of Tai chi, Kayaking, Pilates, Lunges and obstacle courses) to target 5 key mobility constraints of PD: rigidity, freezing, bradykinesis, poor coordination and sensory integration. This program was presented for the International Council for Active Aging, ICAA, in December 2009
این پاورپوینت توسط دکتر محمد خیاط زاده در کارگاه ارزیابی و توانبخشی مشکلات راه رفتن در کودکان مبتلا به فلج مغزی ارائه شده است.
برای مطالعه مطالب بیشتر در این زمینه، لطفا به وب سایت فروردین مراجعه کنید:
www.farvardin-group.com
The World Health Organization has recommended the goal of promotion of Independent Function for programs addressing musculoskeletal pain. Pain sources, functional goals, biomechanical obstacles to recovery and the LASS strategic approach is described.
Performance Development for Lacrosse
As a successful lacrosse coach, Coach Eric Lamb shows how he strengthens his players. He breaks down Lacrosse position by position and shows how beneficial is strength and conditioning philosophy is to his lacrosse athletes. Lacrosse is a sport where different positions can benefit from different lifts and workouts. Limestone has been an extremely successful lacrosse team, whose workouts play a huge role in their success.
Posture and Movement. Better understanding to get clients from rehab to performance.
Do you feel that while you can see and assess your clients’ bad posture and movement you are unsure what to actually do about it? Has posture and movement assessment then gone in the ‘too hard basket’?
This session will equip you to understand ‘why’ you see the deviations you see, and give you a plan of action you can follow to correct them.
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
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We specializes in exporting high quality Research chemical, medical intermediate, Pharmaceutical chemicals and so on. Products are exported to USA, Canada, France, Korea, Japan,Russia, Southeast Asia and other countries.
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
2. Contents
Why Test? Tissue Quality
What predisposes us to Breathing patterns
injury?
Conclusion
Mobility
Stability
Strength / Power
Posture
FMS
3. Why Test?
Locate possible future causes of injury
Shows our weaknesses (only as strong as weakest link)
Gives us good objective Markers
Return to play protocols
Global weaknesses in a team, WHY?
4. What predisposes us to injury?
Previous Injury
Asymmetries
Muscle Imbalances
Decreased joint mobility
Muscle weakness
Decreased neurological input (Balance / Motor Control)
Fatigue
5. Mobility
Thoracic Spine Decrease in stride length
Altered breathing mechanics Diminished proprioception
Increase load on Cx& Lx Decreased stability
Affect GHJ, impingement,
increased incidence of labral Ankle
damage. Toe Out, Pronation, Tibial
Core function rotation, hip IR
Load Quad and calf, toe flexors
Glenohumeral Poor squat mechanics
Decreased power output Excessive knee extension
Labral, and cuff tethering / damage Alters gait
Elbow damage, neural tethering.
Hip Assessment Methods: Tx: OH Clearing,
Increased load on Lx GHJ: Sahrmann, Hip, IR, Flexn / Extn
Muscular injuries Ankle: DF, knee to wall.
Decreased power output
6. Stability
Scapular
Control of whole upper limb
Good shoulder positioning / Glenohumeral
Alignment.
POWER.
Lumbar Spine / Pelvis
Lumbar spine is built for stability
Control of whole lower limb
Knee
Function of posterior knee, PLC
Assessment Methods: Scap: loaded upper limb (winging, fatigue)
Lx / Pelvis, rotational stability (force gauge L & R) Knee: Reverse Plank.
7. Strength / Power
Cuff Strength (also look at firing / timing)
Adductor Strength
Pelvic Rotary Stability
Power Testing (Jump Squat) Just Jump mats, gym aware
Push to Pull Ratios
S & C testing
3 Rep Max
Technique assessment
Assessment Methods: Force Gauge, Mass
8. Posture / Observations
Kypho-lordotic? Extension based LBP
Quad / Glute dominant
Where are they loading? Do they collapse?
Muscle Imbalances
Firing Patterns
Assessment Methods: Visual,
Video analysis
9.
10. FMS
Great for mobility and stability in combination
Deep Squat
Main lift technique
SFMA
Assessment Methods: FMS criteria
14. Conclusion
Rugby League is such a hard collision sport it is virtually impossible
to screen / Prehab against most traumatic injuries.
In theory you can reduce all non-collision injuries.
“overuse”, mobility based collision injuries.
Reduce severity of injury.
Vital that you do something with the results and players follow this.
Where next?.... Maintenance, reassess, constant testing, self
screen?
15. References
Cook, G. (2010). Movement. Aptos, CA: On Target
Publications
Nickelston, P.. (2012). 10 Things Breathing Patterns Tell Me
About Your Body. Available:
http://www.stopchasingpain.com/2012/03/08/10-things-
breathing-patterns-tell-me-about-your-body/. Last
accessed 14th Aug 2012.
O’Sullivan, D. (2010/11). Leeds Rhinos Preseason
Screening. ProSport Physiotherapy
