The Bhopal Gas Tragedy occurred in 1984 when a leak of toxic methyl isocyanate gas from a Union Carbide pesticide plant in Bhopal, India killed over 20,000 people. Survivors continue to suffer long-term health effects from exposure to the gas. The tragedy demonstrated Union Carbide's negligence in maintaining safety measures and lack of accountability. It highlighted the need for stronger corporate responsibility and government regulations to prevent such industrial disasters in the future.

1. DEV BHOOMI
UTTARAKHAND
UNIVERSITY
AGROCHEMICAL – ASSIGNMENT
SUBMITTED TO:-MISS SUSHILA ARYA
SUBMITTED BY:-SACHIN KUMAR
21BSAGRI0027
BSc(Hons)AGRI.

2. THE BHOPAL GAS TRAGEDY: A
TALE OF CORPORATE
NEGLIGENCE AND HUMAN
SUFFERING

3. INTRODUCTION
 On the night of December 2, 1984,
a deadly gas leak occurred in
Bhopal, India. The incident is
widely considered one of the
world's worst industrial disasters,
with devastating consequences
that continue to be felt today.
 The tragedy claimed thousands of
lives and left countless others with
long-term health effects. It also
exposed the dangers of corporate
negligence and the need for
stronger safety regulations. In this
presentation, we will delve into the
events leading up to the disaster,
its toll on the community, and the
lessons learned from this tragic
event.

4. THE INCIDENT
 On the night of December 2nd, 1984, a
pesticide plant in Bhopal, India
experienced a catastrophic failure. A
cloud of toxic gas, consisting mostly of
methyl isocyanate, was released into
the surrounding area. The gas quickly
spread, affecting thousands of people
in the city.
 The immediate aftermath was chaotic
and devastating. People were running
through the streets, blinded and
coughing, desperately trying to escape
the poison. Hospitals were
overwhelmed with patients suffering
from respiratory distress and other
symptoms. In the end, it's estimated
that over 20,000 people died as a
result of the disaster, with hundreds of

5. THE TOLL
 The Bhopal Gas Tragedy was one of
the deadliest industrial disasters in
history, with a death toll estimated to
be between 15,000 and 20,000 people.
The toxic gas released from the Union
Carbide plant caused immediate
respiratory distress, blindness, and
other severe symptoms, leading to
many deaths within hours of exposure.
 But the impact of the tragedy extends
far beyond the initial death toll.
Survivors have experienced long-term
health effects such as chronic
respiratory problems, neurological
disorders, and cancer. Generations of
families have been affected by the
tragedy, with children born with birth
defects and developmental disabilities
due to their parents' exposure to the
gas. The toll of this tragedy is
immeasurable and continues to affect
the people of Bhopal today.

6. RESPONSIBILITY
 Union Carbide Corporation (UCC)
was the owner of the pesticide
plant responsible for the Bhopal
Gas Tragedy. The company's
negligence in maintaining safety
measures led to the release of
toxic gas, resulting in one of the
worst industrial disasters in history.
 Despite being aware of the
potential risks and safety concerns,
UCC failed to take necessary
precautions to prevent the disaster.
Moreover, their response after the
incident was inadequate and
lacked transparency, further
exacerbating the situation. The
company's lack of accountability
and responsibility for the tragedy
has been a subject of controversy
and criticism ever since.

7. LESSONS LEARNED
 The Bhopal Gas Tragedy serves as a
stark reminder of the importance of
corporate responsibility. Union Carbide
Corporation, the company responsible
for the incident, failed to take adequate
safety measures and neglected the
well-being of the people living near
their plant. This tragedy highlights the
need for companies to prioritize the
safety of their employees and the
surrounding community.
 Furthermore, the Bhopal Gas Tragedy
demonstrated the urgent need for
better safety regulations. The Indian
government's response was criticized
for being slow and inadequate, and it
became clear that stronger regulations
were needed to prevent similar
incidents from occurring in the future.
This tragedy serves as a tragic lesson
that we must learn from and act upon.

8. CONCLUSION
 In conclusion, the Bhopal Gas
Tragedy was a devastating
event that claimed thousands of
lives and left many more with
long-term health effects. We
must remember this tragedy as
a reminder of the importance of
corporate responsibility and the
need for better safety
regulations.
 It is our responsibility to ensure
that similar tragedies never
happen again. We must hold
corporations accountable for
their actions and demand better
regulations to protect the health
and safety of communities
around the world.